Jami' at-Tirmidhi - The Book on Purification

The Book on Purification

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/1

Abdullah ibn Umar (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ تُقْبَلُ صَلاَةٌ بِغَيْرِ طُهُورٍ وَلاَ صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ غُلُولٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ هَنَّادٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ‏"‏ إِلاَّ بِطُهُورٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَحْسَنُ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي الْمَلِيحِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَسٍ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو الْمَلِيحِ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ اسْمُهُ عَامِرٌ وَيُقَالُ زَيْدُ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ الْهُذَلِيُّ ‏.‏

Qutayba bin Saeed narrated to us, Abu Awanah narrated to us, on the authority of Samak bin Harb, H, and Hanad narrated to us, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Israel, on the authority of Simak, on the authority of Musab bin Saad, on the authority of Ibn Umar, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, who said: “No prayer will be accepted without purification, nor will charity be accepted from deceitful people.” Hanad said in his hadith: “Except with purification.” Abu Issa said: This hadith is the most correct and best in this section. On the authority of Abu Al-Malih, on the authority of his father, Abu Hurairah, and Anas. And Abu Al-Malih bin Usama, his name is Amer, and he is called Zaid bin Osama bin Umair. Al-Hudhali .

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/2

Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْقَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ الْعَبْدُ الْمُسْلِمُ أَوِ الْمُؤْمِنُ فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ وَجْهِهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا بِعَيْنَيْهِ مَعَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ أَوْ نَحْوِ هَذَا وَإِذَا غَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ خَرَجَتْ مِنْ يَدَيْهِ كُلُّ خَطِيئَةٍ بَطَشَتْهَا يَدَاهُ مَعَ الْمَاءِ أَوْ مَعَ آخِرِ قَطْرِ الْمَاءِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ نَقِيًّا مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ مَالِكٍ عَنْ سُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو صَالِحٍ وَالِدُ سُهَيْلٍ هُوَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ السَّمَّانُ وَاسْمُهُ ذَكْوَانُ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ اخْتُلِفَ فِي اسْمِهِ فَقَالُوا عَبْدُ شَمْسٍ وَقَالُوا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَهَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَهُوَ الأَصَحُّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ وَثَوْبَانَ وَالصُّنَابِحِيِّ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ عَبَسَةَ وَسَلْمَانَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ‏.‏ وَالصُّنَابِحِيُّ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ لَيْسَ لَهُ سَمَاعٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَاسْمُهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عُسَيْلَةَ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَحَلَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقُبِضَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ فِي الطَّرِيقِ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَحَادِيثَ ‏.‏ وَالصُّنَابِحُ بْنُ الأَعْسَرِ الأَحْمَسِيُّ صَاحِبُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُقَالُ لَهُ الصُّنَابِحِيُّ أَيْضًا وَإِنَّمَا حَدِيثُهُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏"‏ إِنِّي مُكَاثِرٌ بِكُمُ الأُمَمَ فَلاَ تَقْتَتِلُنَّ بَعْدِي ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Ishaq bin Musa Al-Ansari narrated to us, Maan bin Isa Al-Qazzaz narrated to us, Malik bin Anas narrated to us, and Qutaibah narrated to us, on the authority of Malik, on the authority of Suhail bin Abi Saleh, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “If a Muslim servant performs ablution or... The believer washed his face, and every sin that he saw with his eyes came out of his face with the water, or with the last drop of water, or something like that. And when he washes his hands, every sin committed by his hands comes out of his hands with the water or with the last drop of water until he comes out clean of sins. ". Abu Issa said, This is a hasan and authentic hadith, and it is the hadith of Malik on the authority of Suhail, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah. And Abu Salih is the father of Suhail is Abu Salih al-Samman, and his name is Dhakwan. Abu Hurairah differed about his name, so they said Abdul Shams and they said Abdullah bin Amr. And so on Muhammad bin Ismail said, and it is more correct. Abu Issa said, and in the chapter on the authority of Uthman bin Affan, Thawban, Al-Sanabihi, and Amr bin Abasa, Salman, and Abdullah bin Amr. And Al-Sanabihi, who narrated on the authority of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, did not have a hearing from the Messenger of God, may God bless him. And his name is Abdul Rahman bin Usaylah, and his nickname is Abu Abdullah. He traveled to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was arrested on the way. He narrated on the authority of The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, hadiths. It is said that Al-Sanabih bin Al-Aasar Al-Ahmasi, the companion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, Al-Sanabihi also has this, but his hadith is that he said: I heard the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, saying, “I will outnumber the nations among you, so do not fight me after me.”

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/5

Anas ibn Malik (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَهَنَّادٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا دَخَلَ الْخَلاَءَ قَالَ ‏
"‏ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ وَقَدْ قَالَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَى أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الْخُبْثِ وَالْخَبِيثِ أَوِ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ وَجَابِرٍ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَحْسَنُ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ اضْطِرَابٌ رَوَى هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ فَقَالَ سَعِيدٌ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتَوَائِيُّ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ وَمَعْمَرٌ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ فَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ النَّضْرِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا فَقَالَ يُحْتَمَلُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَتَادَةُ رَوَى عَنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا ‏.‏

Qutaibah and Hanad narrated to us, they said, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Shu’bah, on the authority of Abd al-Aziz bin Suhayb, on the authority of Anas bin Malik, he said that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, God, peace and blessings be upon him, when he entered the toilet, he said, “O God, I seek refuge in You,” Shu’bah said, and he said another time, “I seek refuge in You from the evil and the wicked.” Or the wicked and the wicked.” Abu Issa said, and in the chapter on the authority of Ali, Zayd bin Arqam, Jabir, and Ibn Masoud. Abu Issa said. The hadith of Anas is the most authentic in this regard and the best. And the hadith of Zayd bin Arqam has confusion in its chain of transmission. It was narrated by Hisham Al-Distawa’i and Sa’id bin My father Orouba, on the authority of Qatada, and Saeed said, on the authority of Al-Qasim bin Awf Al-Shaybani, on the authority of Zayd bin Arqam. And Hisham Al-Dastawi said, on the authority of Qatada, on the authority of Zayd bin Arqam. It was narrated by Shu’bah and Mu’mar, on the authority of Qatada, on the authority of An-Nadr bin Anas. Shu’bah said, on the authority of Zayd bin Arqam. Mu’mar said, on the authority of An-Nadr ibn Anas, on the authority of his father, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Abu Issa said: I asked Muhammad about this, and he said: It is possible that Qatada narrated About them all...

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/8

Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ إِذَا أَتَيْتُمُ الْغَائِطَ فَلاَ تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ وَلاَ بَوْلٍ وَلاَ تَسْتَدْبِرُوهَا وَلَكِنْ شَرِّقُوا أَوْ غَرِّبُوا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ فَقَدِمْنَا الشَّأْمَ فَوَجَدْنَا مَرَاحِيضَ قَدْ بُنِيَتْ مُسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةِ فَنَنْحَرِفُ عَنْهَا وَنَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ جَزْءٍ الزُّبَيْدِيِّ وَمَعْقِلِ بْنِ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ وَيُقَالُ مَعْقِلُ بْنُ أَبِي مَعْقِلٍ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ أَحْسَنُ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَصَحُّ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو أَيُّوبَ اسْمُهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ‏.‏ وَالزُّهْرِيُّ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ وَكُنْيَتُهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الْمَكِّيُّ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ الشَّافِعِيُّ إِنَّمَا مَعْنَى قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ لاَ تَسْتَقْبِلُوا الْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ وَلاَ بِبَوْلٍ وَلاَ تَسْتَدْبِرُوهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ إِنَّمَا هَذَا فِي الْفَيَافِي وَأَمَّا فِي الْكُنُفِ الْمَبْنِيَّةِ لَهُ رُخْصَةٌ فِي أَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلَهَا ‏.‏ وَهَكَذَا قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ إِنَّمَا الرُّخْصَةُ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي اسْتِدْبَارِ الْقِبْلَةِ بِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ وَأَمَّا اسْتِقْبَالُ الْقِبْلَةِ فَلاَ يَسْتَقْبِلُهَا ‏.‏ كَأَنَّهُ لَمْ يَرَ فِي الصَّحْرَاءِ وَلاَ فِي الْكُنُفِ أَنْ يَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ ‏.‏

Saeed bin Abdul-Rahman Al-Makhzoumi told us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah told us, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Ata’ bin Yazid Al-Laythi, on the authority of Abu Ayoub Al-Ansari said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “When you go to the toilet, do not face the Qiblah while defecating or urinating.” And do not look back to it, but go towards it, east or west.” Abu Ayyub said, “So we approached Shaam and found latrines that had been built facing the Qiblah.” So let us deviate from it and ask God for forgiveness. Abu Issa said, and on the authority of Abdullah bin Al-Harith bin Juza’ Al-Zubaidi and Maqil Ibn Abi Al-Haytham, and it is called Maqil bin Abi Maqil, Abu Umamah, Abu Hurairah, and Sahl bin Hunaif. Abu Issa said the hadith of Abu Ayyub The best and most correct thing in this regard is: Abu Ayyub’s name is Khaled bin Zaid. Al-Zuhri’s name is Muhammad bin Muslim bin Ubaid Allah. Ibn Shihab Al-Zuhri, whose nickname is Abu Bakr. Abu Al-Walid Al-Makki said. Abu Abdullah Muhammad Ibn Idris Al-Shafi’i said, “The meaning is only The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “Do not face the Qiblah while defecating or urinating, and do not turn away from it.” This is only in Al-Fayafi. As for the covers built for him, he has permission to receive them. This is what Ishaq bin Ibrahim said. And Ahmad bin Hanbal said. May God have mercy on him. The permission from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, is to turn one’s back to the Qiblah when defecating or urinating. As for facing the Qiblah, one does not He faces it, as if he had never seen himself facing the Qiblah in the desert or in the desert.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/10

Abu Qatadah (RA)

وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَبُولُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ لَهِيعَةَ ‏.‏ وَابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ ضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ وَغَيْرُهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ حِفْظِهِ ‏.‏

This hadith was narrated by Ibn Lahi’ah, on the authority of Abu al-Zubayr, on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of Abu Qatada, that he saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, urinating in the future. The qiblah. Qutaibah narrated that to us, Ibn Lahi’ah narrated to us. The hadith of Jabir on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, is more authentic than the hadith of Ibn Lahi’ah. Ibn Lahi’ah is weak according to the scholars of hadith. Yahya bin Sa’id al-Qattan and others weakened him because of his memorization.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/12

Aisha (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ مَنْ حَدَّثَكُمْ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَبُولُ قَائِمًا فَلاَ تُصَدِّقُوهُ مَا كَانَ يَبُولُ إِلاَّ قَاعِدًا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَسَنَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ أَحْسَنُ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَصَحُّ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ عُمَرَ إِنَّمَا رُوِيَ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عُمَرَ قَالَ رَآنِي النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَنَا أَبُولُ قَائِمًا فَقَالَ ‏
"‏ يَا عُمَرُ لاَ تَبُلْ قَائِمًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَمَا بُلْتُ قَائِمًا بَعْدُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَإِنَّمَا رَفَعَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ ضَعَّفَهُ أَيُّوبُ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ وَتَكَلَّمَ فِيهِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ رضى الله عنه مَا بُلْتُ قَائِمًا مُنْذُ أَسْلَمْتُ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ وَحَدِيثُ بُرَيْدَةَ فِي هَذَا غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ ‏.‏ وَمَعْنَى النَّهْىِ عَنِ الْبَوْلِ قَائِمًا عَلَى التَّأْدِيبِ لاَ عَلَى التَّحْرِيمِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ إِنَّ مِنَ الْجَفَاءِ أَنْ تَبُولَ وَأَنْتَ قَائِمٌ ‏.‏

Ali bin Hajar told us, a partner told us, on the authority of Al-Miqdam bin Shurayh, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Aisha, she said: Who told you that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace He used to urinate while standing, so do not believe him. He only urinated while sitting. He said: On the authority of Omar, Buraidah, and Abd al-Rahman ibn Good. Abu Issa said the hadith of Aisha is the best and most correct thing in this matter. And the hadith of Omar was only narrated from the hadith of Abdul Karim. Ibn Abi Al-Mukhariq, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Omar, on the authority of Omar, said: The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, saw me while I was urinating, standing up, so he said, “O Umar, do not urinate.” “Standing.” And I have not urinated yet. Abu Issa said, “This hadith was narrated only by Abd al-Karim ibn Abi al-Mukhariq, and it is weak according to Ahl al-Hadith, Ayyub al-Sakhtiyani weakened it and spoke about it. Ubayd Allah narrated on the authority of Nafi` on the authority of Ibn Umar, who said, Umar, may God be pleased with him, said: I have been standing ever since I embraced Islam. This is more correct than the hadith of Abd al-Karim and the hadith of Buraydah in this matter is not preserved. And the meaning of the prohibition on Urinating is based on discipline, not on prohibition. It was narrated on the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, who said that it is immoral to urinate while standing. .

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/13

Hudhaifah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَتَى سُبَاطَةَ قَوْمٍ فَبَالَ عَلَيْهَا قَائِمًا فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِوَضُوءٍ فَذَهَبْتُ لأَتَأَخَّرَ عَنْهُ فَدَعَانِي حَتَّى كُنْتُ عِنْدَ عَقِبَيْهِ فَتَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَسَمِعْتُ الْجَارُودَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا يُحَدِّثُ بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ قَالَ وَكِيعٌ هَذَا أَصَحُّ حَدِيثٍ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْمَسْحِ ‏.‏ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنَ بْنَ حُرَيْثٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَكَذَا رَوَى مَنْصُورٌ وَعُبَيْدَةُ الضَّبِّيُّ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ مِثْلَ رِوَايَةِ الأَعْمَشِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى حَمَّادُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ وَعَاصِمُ بْنُ بَهْدَلَةَ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ أَصَحُّ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْبَوْلِ قَائِمًا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَعَبِيدَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو السَّلْمَانِيُّ رَوَى عَنْهُ إِبْرَاهِيمُ النَّخَعِيُّ ‏.‏ وَعَبِيدَةُ مِنْ كِبَارِ التَّابِعِينَ يُرْوَى عَنْ عَبِيدَةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَسْلَمْتُ قَبْلَ وَفَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِسَنَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ وَعُبَيْدَةُ الضَّبِّيُّ صَاحِبُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ هُوَ عُبَيْدَةُ بْنُ مُعَتِّبٍ الضَّبِّيُّ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ ‏.‏

Hanad narrated to us, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Abu Wa’il, on the authority of Hudhayfah, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, went to a people’s wastebasket and urinated on it, standing on it. So I went to him to perform ablution, and I went to stay behind him, so he called me until I was at his heels, so he performed ablution and wiped over his socks. Abu said. Jesus, and I heard Al-Jaroud say, “I heard Waki’ narrate this hadith on the authority of Al-A’mash. Then Waki’ said, ‘This is the most authentic hadith narrated on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace.’” May God bless him and grant him peace in wiping. And I heard Abu Ammar Al-Hussein bin Harith say, “I heard Waki’ and he mentioned something similar to it. Abu Issa said and so on.” Mansour and Ubaida Al-Dhabi narrated on the authority of Abu Wa’il on the authority of Hudhayfah, similar to the narration of Al-A’mash. Hammad bin Abi Suleiman and Asim bin Bahdala, on the authority of Abu Wa’il, on the authority of Al-Mughirah ibn Shu’bah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the hadith of Abu Wa’il on the authority of Hudhayfah is more authentic. Some people have permitted From the people of knowledge about urination standing. Abu Issa and Ubaidah bin Amr Al-Salmani said. Ibrahim Al-Nakha’i narrated from him. And Ubaidah from The greatest followers: It is narrated on the authority of Ubaida that he said: I converted to Islam two years before the death of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. And Ubaida al-Dhabi Ibrahim's companion is Ubaidah bin Mu'tab al-Dhabi, nicknamed Abu Abd al-Karim.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/16

Abd al-Rahman bin Yazld (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ قِيلَ لِسَلْمَانَ قَدْ عَلَّمَكُمْ نَبِيُّكُمْ صلى الله عليه وسلم كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى الْخِرَاءَةَ فَقَالَ سَلْمَانُ أَجَلْ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةَ بِغَائِطٍ أَوْ بَوْلٍ وَأَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِالْيَمِينِ أَوْ أَنْ يَسْتَنْجِيَ أَحَدُنَا بِأَقَلَّ مِنْ ثَلاَثَةِ أَحْجَارٍ أَوْ أَنْ نَسْتَنْجِيَ بِرَجِيعٍ أَوْ بِعَظْمٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَخُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَجَابِرٍ وَخَلاَّدِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ سَلْمَانَ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ رَأَوْا أَنَّ الاِسْتِنْجَاءَ بِالْحِجَارَةِ يُجْزِئُ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَنْجِ بِالْمَاءِ إِذَا أَنْقَى أَثَرَ الْغَائِطِ وَالْبَوْلِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏

Hanad narrated to us, Abu Muawiyah narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Ibrahim, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Yazid, it was said to Salman that he taught you Your Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, everything, even excrement. Salman said, “Yes, he forbade us from facing the Qiblah while defecating or urinating.” We clean ourselves with the right hand, or one of us cleans ourselves with fewer than three stones, or we clean ourselves with a dung or a bone. He said: Abu Issa, and on the authority of Aisha, Khuzaymah bin Thabit, Jabir, and Khallad bin Al-Sa’ib, on the authority of his father. Abu Issa said, and the hadith of Salman in This section A hasan and authentic hadith. This is the opinion of most people of knowledge among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those after them who believed that istinja’ With stones is sufficient, even if he does not cleanse himself with water if it purifies the traces of excrement and urine, and with it say Al-Thawri and Ibn Al-Mubarak And Al-Shafi’i And Ahmad and Ishaq...

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/17

Abdullah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم لِحَاجَتِهِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ الْتَمِسْ لِي ثَلاَثَةَ أَحْجَارٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ بِحَجَرَيْنِ وَرَوْثَةٍ فَأَخَذَ الْحَجَرَيْنِ وَأَلْقَى الرَّوْثَةَ وَقَالَ ‏"‏ إِنَّهَا رِكْسٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَكَذَا رَوَى قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ إِسْرَائِيلَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى مَعْمَرٌ وَعَمَّارُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى زُهَيْرٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَسْوَدِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ فِيهِ اضْطِرَابٌ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هَلْ تَذْكُرُ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ شَيْئًا قَالَ لاَ ‏.‏

Hanad and Qutaibah narrated to us, they said, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Israel, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abu Ubaidah, on the authority of Abdullah, he said the Prophet came out May God bless him and grant him peace, due to his need, he said, “Seek three stones for me.” He said, “I brought him two stones and a dung, so he took the two stones and threw dung, and he said, “It is dung.” Abu Issa said, and this is how Qays ibn al-Rabi’ narrated this hadith on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abu Ubaidah, on the authority of Abdullah, similar to the hadith of Israel. Muammar and Ammar bin Ruzaiq narrated on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Alqamah, on the authority of Abdullah. And he narrated Zuhair, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Al-Aswad, on the authority of his father, Al-Aswad bin Yazid, on the authority of Abdullah. And Zakaria bin Abi narrated An additional narration on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman ibn Yazid, on the authority of al-Aswad ibn Yazid, on the authority of Abdullah. This is a hadith that contains confusion. Talk to us Muhammad bin Bashar Al-Abdi narrated to us Muhammad bin Jaafar narrated to us Shu’bah narrated to us on the authority of Amr bin Murrah, he said: I asked Abu Ubaidah bin Abdullah whether You remember something about Abdullah where he said no.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/21

Abdullah bin Mughaffal (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى، مَرْدَوَيْهِ قَالاَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَهَى أَنْ يَبُولَ الرَّجُلُ فِي مُسْتَحَمِّهِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّ عَامَّةَ الْوَسْوَاسِ مِنْهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ مَرْفُوعًا إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَيُقَالُ لَهُ أَشْعَثُ الأَعْمَى ‏.‏ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الْبَوْلَ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ وَقَالُوا عَامَّةُ الْوَسْوَاسِ مِنْهُ ‏.‏ وَرَخَّصَ فِيهِ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْهُمُ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ وَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّهُ يُقَالُ إِنَّ عَامَّةَ الْوَسْوَاسِ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ رَبُّنَا اللَّهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ قَدْ وُسِّعَ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ إِذَا جَرَى فِيهِ الْمَاءُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الآمُلِيُّ عَنْ حِبَّانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ‏.‏

Ali bin Hajar and Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Musa, Mardawayh, told us, saying: Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak told us, on the authority of Muammar, on the authority of Ash’ath Bin Abdullah, on the authority of Al-Hasan, on the authority of Abdullah Bin Mughaffal, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, forbade a man to urinate in his bathing room. And he said: “Indeed, most of it is obsessiveness.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of a man from the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Abu Issa said, “This is a strange hadith, no We know of it being traced back to the Prophet except from the hadith of Ash’ath bin Abdullah, and he is called Ash’ath Al-A’ma. Some of the people of knowledge disliked urinating in urine. Ablution, and they said that the general meaning of it is obsessiveness. Some of the people of knowledge permitted it, including Ibn Sirin, and it was said that it is said that the general Obsessiveness from him, so our Lord God said, He has no partner. And Ibn al-Mubarak said, it was expanded upon to urinate in the bath when water runs through it. Abu Issa said: Ahmad ibn Abdah al-Amli told us about that, on the authority of Hibban, on the authority of Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak.

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Zaid bin Khalid al-Juhani (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْجُهَنِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏"‏ لَوْلاَ أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي لأَمَرْتُهُمْ بِالسِّوَاكِ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ وَلأَخَّرْتُ صَلاَةَ الْعِشَاءِ إِلَى ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَكَانَ زَيْدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ يَشْهَدُ الصَّلَوَاتِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَسِوَاكُهُ عَلَى أُذُنِهِ مَوْضِعَ الْقَلَمِ مِنْ أُذُنِ الْكَاتِبِ لاَ يَقُومُ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ إِلاَّ اسْتَنَّ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُ إِلَى مَوْضِعِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Hanad narrated to us, Abdah bin Sulaiman narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ishaq, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ibrahim, on the authority of Abu Salamah, on the authority of Zayd bin Khalid Al-Juhani said: I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying, “If it were not that I would make it difficult for my nation, I would have ordered them to use the siwak at every prayer.” And I delayed the evening prayer until a third of the night.” He said, “Zaid bin Khalid was witnessing the prayers in the mosque with his siwak on his ear.” “The place of the pen is from the ear of the scribe. He does not stand up for prayer unless he leans in and then returns it to its place.” Abu Issa said: This is a good hadith. True.

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Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ - يُقَالُ هُوَ مِنْ وَلَدِ بُسْرِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَأَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏
"‏ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَلاَ يُدْخِلْ يَدَهُ فِي الإِنَاءِ حَتَّى يُفْرِغَ عَلَيْهَا مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَدْرِي أَيْنَ بَاتَتْ يَدُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ وَعَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأُحِبُّ لِكُلِّ مَنِ اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ النَّوْمِ قَائِلَةً كَانَتْ أَوْ غَيْرَهَا أَنْ لاَ يُدْخِلَ يَدَهُ فِي وَضُوئِهِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا فَإِنْ أَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْسِلَهَا كَرِهْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ وَلَمْ يُفْسِدْ ذَلِكَ الْمَاءَ إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ عَلَى يَدِهِ نَجَاسَةٌ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ النَّوْمِ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَأَدْخَلَ يَدَهُ فِي وَضُوئِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَغْسِلَهَا فَأَعْجَبُ إِلَىَّ أَنْ يُهَرِيقَ الْمَاءَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ إِذَا اسْتَيْقَظَ مِنَ النَّوْمِ بِاللَّيْلِ أَوْ بِالنَّهَارِ فَلاَ يُدْخِلْ يَدَهُ فِي وَضُوئِهِ حَتَّى يَغْسِلَهَا ‏.‏

Abu Al-Walid, Ahmad bin Bakkar Al-Dimashqi told us - it is said that he is from the descendants of Busr bin Artat, the companion of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Al-Walid bin Muslim told us. On the authority of Al-Awza’i, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Sa’id bin Al-Musayyab and Abu Salamah, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace He said, “If one of you wakes up at night, he does not put his hand into the vessel until he has emptied it two or three times, for he does not know where it spent the night.” “His hand.” And on the authority of Ibn Omar, Jabir, and Aisha. Abu Issa said, “And this is a good and authentic hadith.” Al-Shafi’i said. I would like for everyone who wakes up from sleep, whether it was or otherwise, not to put his hand into his ablution until he has washed it. If he puts his hand Before he washed it, I disliked that for him, and that did not spoil the water if there was no impurity on his hand. And Ahmad ibn Hanbal said: He woke up He had been asleep during the night, so he put his hand into his ablution before washing it, and he wondered until he spit out the water. And Ishaq said when he woke up Whoever sleeps at night or during the day, he should not put his hand into his ablution until he has washed it.

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Rabah Bin Abd Al-Rahman Bin Abi Sufyan Bin Huwaitib

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجَهْضَمِيُّ، وَبِشْرُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي ثِفَالٍ الْمُرِّيِّ، عَنْ رَبَاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُوَيْطِبٍ، عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏
"‏ لاَ وُضُوءَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَأَنَسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ لاَ أَعْلَمُ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ حَدِيثًا لَهُ إِسْنَادٌ جَيِّدٌ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ إِنْ تَرَكَ التَّسْمِيَةَ عَامِدًا أَعَادَ الْوُضُوءَ وَإِنْ كَانَ نَاسِيًا أَوْ مُتَأَوِّلاً أَجْزَأَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ أَحْسَنُ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ حَدِيثُ رَبَاحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرَبَاحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ عَنْ أَبِيهَا ‏.‏ وَأَبُوهَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ نُفَيْلٍ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو ثِفَالٍ الْمُرِّيُّ اسْمُهُ ثُمَامَةُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ ‏.‏ وَرَبَاحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هُوَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ حُوَيْطِبٍ ‏.‏ مِنْهُمْ مَنْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ حُوَيْطِبٍ فَنَسَبَهُ إِلَى جَدِّهِ ‏.‏

Nasr bin Ali Al-Jahdhami and Bishr bin Muadh Al-Aqdi narrated to us, saying: Bishr bin Al-Mufaddal narrated to us, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Harmala, on the authority of Abu Thifal Al-Marri, on the authority of Rabah bin Abdul-Rahman bin Abi Sufyan bin Huwaytib, on the authority of his grandmother, on the authority of her father, said: I heard the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, says, “There is no ablution for the one who does not mention the name of God over him.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Aisha, Abu Sa’id, and Abu Hurairah. And Sahl bin Saad and Anas. Abu Issa said: Ahmad bin Hanbal said: I do not know of a hadith on this subject that has a good chain of transmission. And he said. Ishaq, if he neglected to say the name intentionally, he should repeat the ablution, but if he forgot or misinterpreted, that is sufficient. Muhammad ibn Ismail said the best thing. In this section is the hadith of Rabah bin Abdul Rahman. Abu Issa and Rabah bin Abdul Rahman said on the authority of his grandmother, on the authority of her father. Saeed bin Zayd bin Amr bin Nufayl. Abu Thifal Al-Marri’s name is Thumama bin Husayn. And Rabah bin Abdul Rahman is Abu Bakr bin Huwaytib. Among them was the one who narrated this hadith and said on the authority of Abu Bakr bin Huwaytib, who attributed it to his grandfather.

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Salamah bin Qais (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، وَجَرِيرٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ هِلاَلِ بْنِ يِسَافٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِذَا تَوَضَّأْتَ فَانْتَثِرْ وَإِذَا اسْتَجْمَرْتَ فَأَوْتِرْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ وَلَقِيطِ بْنِ صَبِرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَالْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ وَوَائِلِ بْنِ حُجْرٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِيمَنْ تَرَكَ الْمَضْمَضَةَ وَالاِسْتِنْشَاقَ فَقَالَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ إِذَا تَرَكَهُمَا فِي الْوُضُوءِ حَتَّى صَلَّى أَعَادَ الصَّلاَةَ وَرَأَوْا ذَلِكَ فِي الْوُضُوءِ وَالْجَنَابَةِ سَوَاءً ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ الاِسْتِنْشَاقُ أَوْكَدُ مِنَ الْمَضْمَضَةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَالَتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يُعِيدُ فِي الْجَنَابَةِ وَلاَ يُعِيدُ فِي الْوُضُوءِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَبَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَتْ طَائِفَةٌ لاَ يُعِيدُ فِي الْوُضُوءِ وَلاَ فِي الْجَنَابَةِ لأَنَّهُمَا سُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَلاَ تَجِبُ الإِعَادَةُ عَلَى مَنْ تَرَكَهُمَا فِي الْوُضُوءِ وَلاَ فِي الْجَنَابَةِ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ فِي آخِرَةٍ ‏.‏

Qutayba bin Saeed told us, Hammad bin Zaid and Jarir told us, on the authority of Mansour, on the authority of Hilal bin Yasaf, on the authority of Salama bin Qais, he said, he said The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, “When you perform ablution, spread your hair, and when you perform your ritual ablution, perform Witr.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Uthman and Laqit ibn Sabra. And Ibn Abbas, and Al-Miqdam bin Maadikarib, and Wael bin Hajar, and Abu Hurairah. Abu Issa said the hadith of Salamah bin Qais is a good hadith. Sahih. The people of knowledge differed as to who abandoned rinsing the mouth and nose, and a group of them said: If he abandons them during ablution until he prays He repeated Prayer, and they saw this in both ablution and ritual impurity. This is what Ibn Abi Layla, Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak, Ahmad, and Ishaq say. Ahmad said: Inhaling the nose is more effective than rinsing the mouth. Abu Issa said: A group of scholars said: He should repeat the ritual ritual impurity and not repeat it. Concerning ablution, and this is the opinion of Sufyan Al-Thawri and some of the people of Kufa. A group said that he should not repeat it in ablution or in ritual impurity, because they are A Sunnah from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. It is not obligatory for someone who left them to repeat them during ablution or during ritual impurity. This is the saying of Malik. And Al-Shafi’i in the end...

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/29

Hassan bin Bilal (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْمُخَارِقِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ حَسَّانَ بْنِ بِلاَلٍ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ عَمَّارَ بْنَ يَاسِرٍ تَوَضَّأَ فَخَلَّلَ لِحْيَتَهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَوْ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَتُخَلِّلُ لِحْيَتَكَ قَالَ وَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُخَلِّلُ لِحْيَتَهُ ‏.‏

Ibn Abi Umar told us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah told us, on the authority of Abd al-Karim bin Abi al-Mukhariq Abu Umayyah, on the authority of Hassan bin Bilal, he said I saw Ammar bin Yasser performing ablution and combing his beard, and it was said to him, or he said, and I said to him, “Should I comb your beard?” He said, “And what prevents me?” And I saw The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, dyed his beard.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/32

Abdullah bin Zaid (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْقَزَّازُ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ بِيَدَيْهِ فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِمَا وَأَدْبَرَ بَدَأَ بِمُقَدَّمِ رَأْسِهِ ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ بِهِمَا إِلَى قَفَاهُ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُمَا حَتَّى رَجَعَ إِلَى الْمَكَانِ الَّذِي بَدَأَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ وَالْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ وَعَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ وَأَحْسَنُ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏

Ishaq bin Musa Al-Ansari narrated to us, Maan bin Isa Al-Qazzaz narrated to us, Malik bin Anas narrated to us, on the authority of Amr bin Yahya, on the authority of his father, On the authority of Abdullah bin Zayd, that the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, wiped his head with his hands, and with them he faced and turned, starting with the front of his head, then He took them to the back of his neck, then put them back until he returned to the place from which he started, then he washed his feet. Abu Issa said, and in the chapter about Muawiyah, Al-Miqdam bin Maadikarib, and Aisha. Abu Issa said the hadith of Abdullah bin Zayd is the most authentic and best thing in this section. And with it Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq say:

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/33

al-Rubay' bint Mu'awwidh bin Afra' (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مَرَّتَيْنِ بَدَأَ بِمُؤَخَّرِ رَأْسِهِ ثُمَّ بِمُقَدَّمِهِ وَبِأُذُنَيْهِ كِلْتَيْهِمَا ظُهُورِهِمَا وَبُطُونِهِمَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَحَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَصَحُّ مِنْ هَذَا وَأَجْوَدُ إِسْنَادًا ‏.‏ وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ إِلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ مِنْهُمْ وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ ‏.‏

Qutayba bin Saeed narrated to us, Bishr bin Al-Mufaddal narrated to us, on the authority of Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Aqeel, on the authority of Al-Rabi’ bint Mu’awiz bin Afra, The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, wiped his head twice, starting with the back of his head, then with the front, and with both ears, the backs of them. And their stomachs.” Abu Issa said: This is a hasan hadith, and the hadith of Abdullah bin Zaid is more correct than this and has a better chain of transmission. Some of the people of Kufa believed in this hadith, including Waki` ibn al-Jarrah.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/34

al-Rubayy bint Mu'awidh bin Afra (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنِ الرُّبَيِّعِ بِنْتِ مُعَوِّذِ بْنِ عَفْرَاءَ، أَنَّهَا رَأَتِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ قَالَتْ مَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ وَمَسَحَ مَا أَقْبَلَ مِنْهُ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ وَصُدْغَيْهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَجَدِّ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ الرُّبَيِّعِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ مَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مَرَّةً ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ وَسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ رَأَوْا مَسْحَ الرَّأْسِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْمَكِّيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ بْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ يَقُولُ سَأَلْتُ جَعْفَرَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ مَسْحِ الرَّأْسِ أَيُجْزِئُ مَرَّةً فَقَالَ إِي وَاللَّهِ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Bakr bin Mudar narrated to us, on the authority of Ibn Ajlan, on the authority of Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Aqeel, on the authority of Al-Rabi’ bint Mu’awiz bin Afra said that she saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, performing ablution. She said he wiped his head and wiped what was in front of him and what was behind him, his temples and his ears. “One time.” He said, and on the authority of Ali, the grandfather of Talha bin Musrif bin Amr. Abu Issa said, “And the hadith of Al-Rabi’ is a good hadith.” True. It has been narrated through more than one authority on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he wiped his head once. This is what most of the people of Knowledge is from the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those after them. This is what Ja`far ibn Muhammad, Sufyan al-Thawri, Ibn al-Mubarak, and al-Shafi’i say about it. And Ahmad and Ishaq witnessed wiping the head once. Muhammad ibn Mansour al-Makki told us, saying: I heard Sufyan ibn Uyaynah says, “I asked Ja’far bin Muhammad about wiping the head once is sufficient, and he said, ‘Yes, by God.’”

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/37

Abu Umamah

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سِنَانِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، قَالَ تَوَضَّأَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا وَيَدَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ وَقَالَ ‏
"‏ الأُذُنَانِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ لاَ أَدْرِي هَذَا مِنْ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَوْ مِنْ قَوْلِ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِذَاكَ الْقَائِمِ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ أَنَّ الأُذُنَيْنِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مَا أَقْبَلَ مِنَ الأُذُنَيْنِ فَمِنَ الْوَجْهِ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ فَمِنَ الرَّأْسِ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ وَأَخْتَارُ أَنْ يَمْسَحَ مُقَدَّمَهُمَا مَعَ الْوَجْهِ وَمُؤَخَّرَهُمَا مَعَ رَأْسِهِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ هُمَا سُنَّةٌ عَلَى حِيَالِهِمَا يَمْسَحُهُمَا بِمَاءٍ جَدِيدٍ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Hammad bin Zaid narrated to us, on the authority of Sinan bin Rabi’ah, on the authority of Shahr bin Hawshab, on the authority of Abu Umamah, he said: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed ablution He greeted him, washed his face three times, and his hands three times, and wiped his head, and said, “The ears are from the head.” Abu Issa said, Qutaibah said. Hammad said: I do not know if this is from the saying of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, or from the saying of Abu Umamah. He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Anas. Abu Issa said this. It is a hasan hadith whose chain of transmission is not based on that existing one. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those who After them, the ears are from the head. This is what Sufyan Al-Thawri, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq said. Some said People of knowledge: What is in front of the ears is in the face, and what is in the back is in the head. Ishaq said, and he chose to wipe the front of them with The face and the back of them, along with his head. Al-Shafi’i said that they are Sunnah in their entirety. He wipes them with fresh water.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/48

Abu Hayyah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّةَ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ عَلِيًّا تَوَضَّأَ فَغَسَلَ كَفَّيْهِ حَتَّى أَنْقَاهُمَا ثُمَّ مَضْمَضَ ثَلاَثًا وَاسْتَنْشَقَ ثَلاَثًا وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ ثَلاَثًا وَذِرَاعَيْهِ ثَلاَثًا وَمَسَحَ بِرَأْسِهِ مَرَّةً ثُمَّ غَسَلَ قَدَمَيْهِ إِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَأَخَذَ فَضْلَ طَهُورِهِ فَشَرِبَهُ وَهُوَ قَائِمٌ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أُرِيَكُمْ كَيْفَ كَانَ طُهُورُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَالرُّبَيِّعِ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أُنَيْسٍ وَعَائِشَةَ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمْ ‏.‏

Hanad and Qutaibah narrated to us, they said, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abu Hayya, he said, I saw Ali performing ablution and washing his hands. Until he cleaned them, then he rinsed his mouth three times, sniffed his mouth three times, washed his face three times, and his arms three times, and wiped his head once, then washed His feet reached the ankles, then he stood up and took the remainder of his purification and drank it while standing. Then he said, “I would like to show you what the Messenger of God’s purification was like.” May God’s prayers and peace be upon him. Abu Issa said, and in the chapter on the authority of Uthman, Abdullah bin Zaid, Ibn Abbas, Abdullah bin Amr, and Al-Rabi’ And Abdullah bin Unais and Aisha, may God be pleased with them.

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Abd Khair related a narration similar to that of Abu Hayyah,

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَهَنَّادٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ، ذَكَرَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، مِثْلَ حَدِيثِ أَبِي حَيَّةَ إِلاَّ أَنَّ عَبْدَ خَيْرٍ، قَالَ كَانَ إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ طُهُورِهِ أَخَذَ مِنْ فَضْلِ طَهُورِهِ بِكَفِّهِ فَشَرِبَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ رَوَاهُ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي حَيَّةَ وَعَبْدِ خَيْرٍ وَالْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَقَدْ رَوَى زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رضى الله عنه حَدِيثَ الْوُضُوءِ بِطُولِهِ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ فَأَخْطَأَ فِي اسْمِهِ وَاسْمِ أَبِيهِ فَقَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ عُرْفُطَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ خَيْرٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ عُرْفُطَةَ مِثْلَ رِوَايَةِ شُعْبَةَ وَالصَّحِيحُ خَالِدُ بْنُ عَلْقَمَةَ ‏.‏

Qutaibah and Hanad narrated to us, they said, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Abd Khair, who mentioned on the authority of Ali, like the hadith of Abu Hayya. Except that Abd Khair said, “When he finished purifying himself, he would take some of the leftover purification with his palm and drink it.” Abu Issa said, “Ali’s hadith.” Narrated by Abu Ishaq Al-Hamdani, on the authority of Abu Hayya, Abd Khair, and Al-Harith, on the authority of Ali, and Zaida bin Qudamah and more than one person narrated on the authority of Khalid bin Alqamah, on the authority of Abd Khair, on the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, the hadith about ablution due to its length. This is a hasan and authentic hadith. He said, Shu’bah narrated this hadith. On the authority of Khaled Ibn Alqamah, but he made a mistake in his name and his father’s name, so Malik Ibn `Urfatah said, on the authority of Abd, that is better, on the authority of Ali. He said, “It was narrated on the authority of Abu Awanah.” On the authority of Khaled bin Alqamah, on the authority of Abd Khair, on the authority of Ali. He said: It was narrated on his authority, on the authority of Malik bin `Urfatah, like the narration of Shu`bah, and it is correct. Khaled bin Alqama .

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/51

Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ أَلاَ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَى مَا يَمْحُو اللَّهُ بِهِ الْخَطَايَا وَيَرْفَعُ بِهِ الدَّرَجَاتِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ إِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ عَلَى الْمَكَارِهِ وَكَثْرَةُ الْخُطَا إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ وَانْتِظَارُ الصَّلاَةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ فَذَلِكُمُ الرِّبَاطُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏

Ali bin Hajar told us, Ismail bin Ja’far told us, on the authority of Al-Ala’ bin Abdul Rahman, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, that the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “Shall I not guide you to that by which God erases sins and raises ranks?” They said, “Yes, O Messenger of God.” He said, “Performing ablution thoroughly despite hardship, taking many steps to the mosques, and waiting for prayer after prayer, that is the bond.”

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Qutaibah (RA)

وَحَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ، نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ ‏
"‏ فَذَلِكُمُ الرِّبَاطُ فَذَلِكُمُ الرِّبَاطُ فَذَلِكُمُ الرِّبَاطُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثَلاَثًا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَبِيدَةَ وَيُقَالُ عُبَيْدَةُ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَعَائِشَةَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِشٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ وَأَنَسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَلاَءُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ هُوَ ابْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْجُهَنِيُّ الْحُرَقِيُّ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Ala, and similar to it. Qutaibah said in his hadith: “That is the bond, so that is The bond, that is the bond.” Three times, Abu Issa said, and in the chapter on the authority of Ali, Abdullah bin Amr, Ibn Abbas, and Ubaidah. It is said that Ubaidah bin Amr, Aisha, Abd al-Rahman bin Aish al-Hadrami, and Anas. Abu Issa said, and the hadith of Abu Hurairah in this regard. The chapter is a hasan and authentic hadith. Al-Ala’ ibn Abd al-Rahman is the son of Ya’qub al-Juhani al-Harqi and he is trustworthy among the people of hadith.

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Aisha (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعِ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ حُبَابٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مُعَاذٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خِرْقَةٌ يُنَشِّفُ بِهَا بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ لَيْسَ بِالْقَائِمِ وَلاَ يَصِحُّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ شَيْءٌ ‏.‏ وَأَبُو مُعَاذٍ يَقُولُونَ هُوَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَرْقَمَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ‏.‏

Sufyan bin Wakee’ bin Al-Jarrah told us, Abdullah bin Wahb told us, on the authority of Zayd bin Hubab, on the authority of Abu Muadh, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Urwa, on the authority of Aisha, said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, had a rag with which he dried himself after ablution. Abu Issa said that the hadith of Aisha is not Al-Qaim, and there is nothing authentic on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in this regard. And Abu Muadh, they say that he is Suleiman bin Arqam, and he is weak according to the people of The hadith. He said, and on the authority of Muadh bin Jabal.

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Mu'adh bin Jabal (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمٍ، عَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَىٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا تَوَضَّأَ مَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ بِطَرَفِ ثَوْبِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَإِسْنَادُهُ ضَعِيفٌ ‏.‏ وَرِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمٍ الإِفْرِيقِيُّ يُضَعَّفَانِ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَخَّصَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ فِي التَّمَنْدُلِ بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ وَمَنْ كَرِهَهُ إِنَّمَا كَرِهَهُ مِنْ قِبَلِ أَنَّهُ قِيلَ إِنَّ الْوَضُوءَ يُوزَنُ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ وَالزُّهْرِيِّ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِّي وَهُوَ عِنْدِي ثِقَةٌ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ إِنَّمَا كُرِهَ الْمِنْدِيلُ بَعْدَ الْوُضُوءِ لأَنَّ الْوَضُوءَ يُوزَنُ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Rishdin bin Saad narrated to us, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Ziyad bin Anam, on the authority of Utbah bin Humaid, on the authority of Ubadah bin He forgot, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman ibn Ghanam, on the authority of Muadh ibn Jabal, who said: I saw the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, when he performed ablution, wiping his face with the edge of his garment. He said: Abu Issa, this is a strange hadith and its chain of transmission is weak. Rishdin bin Saad and Abd al-Rahman bin Ziyad bin Anam al-Ifriqi are weak in Hadith: A group of knowledgeable people, among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and those after them, permitted the use of tamandil after ablution, and for He disliked it. He only disliked it because it was said that ablution is weighed. This was narrated on the authority of Sa`id ibn al-Musayyab and al-Zuhri. Muhammad told us Ibn Humayd Al-Razi, Jarir narrated to us, saying: Ali Ibn Mujahid narrated to me, on the authority of me, and he is trustworthy in my opinion, on the authority of Tha’labah, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, he said: It is disliked to wear a handkerchief after performing ablution because the ablution is weighed.

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Umar ibn Al-Khattab (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِمْرَانَ الثَّعْلَبِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلاَنِيِّ، وَأَبِي، عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ فَأَحْسَنَ الْوُضُوءَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْنِي مِنَ التَّوَّابِينَ وَاجْعَلْنِي مِنَ الْمُتَطَهِّرِينَ فُتِحَتْ لَهُ ثَمَانِيَةُ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ يَدْخُلُ مِنْ أَيِّهَا شَاءَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَعُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ قَدْ خُولِفَ زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَى عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ وَعَنْ رَبِيعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ اضْطِرَابٌ وَلاَ يَصِحُّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ كَبِيرُ شَيْءٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَبُو إِدْرِيسَ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عُمَرَ شَيْئًا ‏.‏

Ja`far bin Muhammad bin Imran al-Tha'labi al-Kufi narrated to us, Zayd bin Hubab narrated to us, on the authority of Muawiyah bin Salih, on the authority of Rabia bin Yazid. Al-Dimashqi, on the authority of Abu Idris Al-Khawlani, and my father, Uthman, on the authority of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, who said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Who He performed ablution and performed it well, then he said, “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.” O God, make me among those who repent and make me among those who purify themselves. Eight gates of Paradise will be opened for him, and he may enter through whichever one he wishes.” He said. Abu Issa, and on the authority of Anas and Uqba bin Aamir. Abu Issa said: The hadith of Umar has been contradicted by Zayd bin Hubab in this hadith. He said: Abdullah bin Saleh and others narrated on the authority of Muawiyah bin Saleh, on the authority of Rabi’ah bin Yazid, on the authority of Abu Idris, on the authority of Uqba bin Amir, on the authority of Omar . And on the authority of Rabia, on the authority of Abu Uthman, on the authority of Jubayr bin Nufayr, on the authority of Omar. This is a hadith in which there is confusion in its chain of transmission, and it is not authentic on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. This section is a big one. Muhammad said that Abu Idris did not hear anything from Omar.

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It Has Been Related In A Narration

وَقَدْ رُوِيَ فِي، حَدِيثٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏
"‏ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ عَلَى طُهْرٍ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهِ عَشْرَ حَسَنَاتٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الإِفْرِيقِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي غُطَيْفٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ عَنِ الإِفْرِيقِيِّ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ إِسْنَادٌ ضَعِيفٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ ذُكِرَ لِهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ فَقَالَ هَذَا إِسْنَادٌ مَشْرِقِيٌّ ‏.‏ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ حَنْبَلٍ يَقُولُ مَا رَأَيْتُ بِعَيْنِي مِثْلَ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانِ ‏.‏

It was narrated in a hadith on the authority of Ibn Umar, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, that he said, “Whoever performs ablution in a state of purity, God will record for him ten good deeds.” He said: This hadith was narrated by Al-Ifriqi on the authority of Abu Ghaytif, on the authority of Ibn Omar, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Al-Hussein bin Al-Hussein told us about that. Harith Al-Marwazi Muhammad bin Yazid Al-Wasiti narrated to us on the authority of Al-Ifriqi. It is a weak chain of narration. Ali bin Al-Madini said, Yahya said Ibn Sa`id al-Qattan mentioned this hadith to Hisham ibn Urwa, and he said: This is an eastern chain of transmission. He said, I heard Ahmad ibn al-Hasan say I heard Ahmad ibn Hanbal say, “I have not seen with my own eyes anything like Yahya ibn Sa’id al-Qattan.”

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Amr bin Amir al-Ansari (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، هُوَ ابْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَامِرٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلاَةٍ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ فَأَنْتُمْ مَا كُنْتُمْ تَصْنَعُونَ قَالَ كُنَّا نُصَلِّي الصَّلَوَاتِ كُلَّهَا بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ مَا لَمْ نُحْدِثْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Muhammad bin Bashar narrated to us, Yahya bin Saeed narrated to us, and Abdul Rahman, he is Ibn Mahdi, they said, Sufyan bin Saeed narrated to us, on the authority of Amr Ibn Aamir Al-Ansari said: I heard Anas Ibn Malik saying that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to perform ablution at every prayer. I said, “You are what?” What did you do? He said, “We used to perform all the prayers with one ablution, as long as we did not do it.” Abu Issa said, “This is a good and authentic hadith.”

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/61

Sulaiman bin Buraidah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ فَلَمَّا كَانَ عَامُ الْفَتْحِ صَلَّى الصَّلَوَاتِ كُلَّهَا بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ إِنَّكَ فَعَلْتَ شَيْئًا لَمْ تَكُنْ فَعَلْتَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ عَمْدًا فَعَلْتُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ قَادِمٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَزَادَ فِيهِ ‏"‏ تَوَضَّأَ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ أَيْضًا عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ مُحَارِبِ بْنِ دِثَارٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُرْسَلاً وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ وَكِيعٍ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنَّهُ يُصَلِّي الصَّلَوَاتِ بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ مَا لَمْ يُحْدِثْ وَكَانَ بَعْضُهُمْ يَتَوَضَّأُ لِكُلِّ صَلاَةٍ اسْتِحْبَابًا وَإِرَادَةَ الْفَضْلِ ‏.‏ وَيُرْوَى عَنِ الإِفْرِيقِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي غُطَيْفٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏"‏ مَنْ تَوَضَّأَ عَلَى طُهْرٍ كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لَهُ بِهِ عَشْرَ حَسَنَاتٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا إِسْنَادٌ ضَعِيفٌ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ بِوُضُوءٍ وَاحِدٍ ‏.‏

Muhammad bin Bashar told us, Abd al-Rahman bin Mahdi told us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Alqamah bin Marthad, on the authority of Sulayman bin Buraidah, on the authority of His father, he said, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to perform ablution for every prayer, so when the year of the conquest came, he performed all the prayers with one ablution and wiped. On his secret. Omar said, “You did something that you had not done.” He said, “You did it intentionally.” Abu Issa said, “This is a good hadith.” Sahih. This hadith was narrated by Ali bin Qadim on the authority of Sufyan Al-Thawri, and he added to it: “He performed ablution once, once.” He said, and Sufyan narrated Al-Thawri This hadith is also on the authority of Muharib bin Dathar, on the authority of Sulaiman bin Buraidah, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to perform ablution for every prayer. And he narrated it. Waki`, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Muharib ibn Dathar, on the authority of Sulaiman ibn Buraydah, on the authority of his father. He said: It was narrated by Abd al-Rahman ibn Mahdi And others, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Muharib bin Dathar, on the authority of Sulaiman bin Buraidah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, as mursal, and this is more authentic than the hadith of Waki’. This is what the people of knowledge should do, such that one performs the prayers with one ablution, unless that happens, and some of them used to perform ablution for every prayer. Desirability and desire of virtue. It is narrated on the authority of Al-Ifriqi, on the authority of Abu Ghaytif, on the authority of Ibn Umar, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, who said: “Whoever performs ablution on Purity, for which God recorded ten good deeds for him.” This is a weak chain of transmission. In the chapter on the authority of Jabir bin Abdullah that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace He, peace be upon him, prayed the noon and afternoon prayers with one ablution.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/62

Maimunah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي مَيْمُونَةُ، قَالَتْ كُنْتُ أَغْتَسِلُ أَنَا وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ، صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ عَامَّةِ الْفُقَهَاءِ أَنْ لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ الرَّجُلُ وَالْمَرْأَةُ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَعَائِشَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأُمِّ هَانِئٍ وَأُمِّ صُبَيَّةَ الْجُهَنِيَّةِ وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَأَبُو الشَّعْثَاءِ اسْمُهُ جَابِرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ‏.‏

Ibn Abi Umar narrated to us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah narrated to us, on the authority of Amr bin Dinar, on the authority of Abu Al-Sha’atha’, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said: You narrated to me Maimuna. She said, “I and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to take a bath from one vessel for ritual impurity.” Abu Issa said, “This is a good hadith.” It is true. It is the opinion of most jurists that there is no harm in a man and a woman bathing from one vessel. He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Ali And Aisha, and Anas, and Umm Hani, and Umm Subbiyah al-Juhaniyyah, and Umm Salamah, and Ibn Umar. Abu Issa and Abu al-Sha’atha’ said, “His name is Jabir bin Zaid...

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/65

Ibn Abbas (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ اغْتَسَلَ بَعْضُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي جَفْنَةٍ فَأَرَادَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي كُنْتُ جُنُبًا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّ الْمَاءَ لاَ يُجْنِبُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَمَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Samak ibn Harb, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, who said, “Some of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took a bath.” And he greeted him in a junub, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted to perform ablution with it. She said, “O Messenger of God, I was junub.” He said, “Indeed “Water does not cause suffocation.” Abu Issa said: This is a hasan and authentic hadith. It is the saying of Sufyan al-Thawri, Malik, and al-Shafi’i.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/66

Abu Sa'eed Ai-khudri (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَتَوَضَّأُ مِنْ بِئْرِ بُضَاعَةَ وَهِيَ بِئْرٌ يُلْقَى فِيهَا الْحِيَضُ وَلُحُومُ الْكِلاَبِ وَالنَّتْنُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِنَّ الْمَاءَ طَهُورٌ لاَ يُنَجِّسُهُ شَيْءٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ جَوَّدَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَلَمْ يَرْوِ أَحَدٌ حَدِيثَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ فِي بِئْرِ بُضَاعَةَ أَحْسَنَ مِمَّا رَوَى أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَائِشَةَ ‏.‏

Hanad, Al-Hasan bin Ali Al-Khalal, and more than one person narrated to us. They said: Abu Usama narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Walid bin Kathir, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ka’b, On the authority of Ubayd Allah ibn Abdullah ibn Rafi’ ibn Khadij, on the authority of Abu Sa’id al-Khudri, it was said: O Messenger of God, should I ablution from a well? Budha, which is a well into which menstruation, dog meat, and rotten things are thrown. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “The water is pure and nothing can defile it.” Abu Issa said, “This is a hasan hadith.” Abu Usama made this hadith good. No one narrated the hadith of Abu Sa’id in Bir. Goods that are better than what Abu Usama narrated. This hadith was narrated in more than one direction on the authority of Abu Sa’id. And in the chapter on the authority of Ibn Abbas And Aisha...

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/67

Abdullah ibn Umar (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُوَ يُسْأَلُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ يَكُونُ فِي الْفَلاَةِ مِنَ الأَرْضِ وَمَا يَنُوبُهُ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ وَالدَّوَابِّ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِذَا كَانَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ لَمْ يَحْمِلِ الْخَبَثَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ عَبْدَةُ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقُلَّةُ هِيَ الْجِرَارُ وَالْقُلَّةُ الَّتِي يُسْتَقَى فِيهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ قَالُوا إِذَا كَانَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ لَمْ يُنَجِّسْهُ شَيْءٌ مَا لَمْ يَتَغَيَّرْ رِيحُهُ أَوْ طَعْمُهُ وَقَالُوا يَكُونُ نَحْوًا مِنْ خَمْسِ قِرَبٍ ‏.‏

Hanad told us, Abdah told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ishaq, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ja’far bin Al-Zubayr, on the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Abdullah bin Omar, On the authority of Ibn Umar, he said: I heard the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, being asked about the water that is in the desert of the earth and the water that comes with it. Wild animals and animals. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “If the water is two liters of water, it will not carry impurity.” Abdah said. Muhammad ibn Ishaq Al-Qallah is the jars and the Al-Qallah in which one draws water. Abu Issa said, and this is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. They said that if the water is two liters of water, nothing will make it impure unless its smell or taste changes, and they said that it should be about five liters of water.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/69

Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الأَنْصَارِيُّ، إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، مِنْ آلِ ابْنِ الأَزْرَقِ أَنَّ الْمُغِيرَةَ بْنَ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، وَهُوَ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ، سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا نَرْكَبُ الْبَحْرَ وَنَحْمِلُ مَعَنَا الْقَلِيلَ مِنَ الْمَاءِ فَإِنْ تَوَضَّأْنَا بِهِ عَطِشْنَا أَفَنَتَوَضَّأُ مِنْ مَاءِ الْبَحْرِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ هُوَ الطَّهُورُ مَاؤُهُ الْحِلُّ مَيْتَتُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَالْفِرَاسِيِّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ الْفُقَهَاءِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْهُمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ لَمْ يَرَوْا بَأْسًا بِمَاءِ الْبَحْرِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْوُضُوءَ بِمَاءِ الْبَحْرِ مِنْهُمُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو هُوَ نَارٌ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, on the authority of Malik, h. Al-Ansari narrated to us, Ishaq bin Musa narrated to us, Ma’n narrated to us, Malik narrated to us, on the authority of Safwan bin Sulaym, on the authority of Sa`id bin Salamah, from the family of Ibn al-Azraq, that Al-Mughirah bin Abi Burdah, who is from Banu Abd al-Dar, told him that he heard Abu Hurairah, He says: A man asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he said, “O Messenger of God, we go by sea and carry with us a little water. If we perform ablution with it,” We were thirsty. Should we perform ablution with sea water? Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “It is pure. Its water is permissible. Its dead bodies are permissible.” He said. On the authority of Jabir and Al-Farasi, Abu Issa said: This is a hasan and authentic hadith. It is the opinion of most of the jurists among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Among them were Abu Bakr, Omar, and Ibn Abbas. They did not see anything wrong with sea water. Some of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, disliked it. Performing ablution with sea water. Among them were Ibn Umar and Abdullah bin Amr. Abdullah bin Amr said it is fire.

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Ibn Abbas (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُجَاهِدًا، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَرَّ عَلَى قَبْرَيْنِ فَقَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّهُمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ أَمَّا هَذَا فَكَانَ لاَ يَسْتَتِرُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ وَأَمَّا هَذَا فَكَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي مُوسَى وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ابْنِ حَسَنَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى مَنْصُورٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ‏.‏ وَرِوَايَةُ الأَعْمَشِ أَصَحُّ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَبَانَ الْبَلْخِيَّ مُسْتَمْلِي وَكِيعٍ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا يَقُولُ الأَعْمَشُ أَحْفَظُ لإِسْنَادِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مِنْ مَنْصُورٍ ‏.‏

Hanad, Qutaibah, and Abu Kurayb narrated to us, they said, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Amash, he said, I heard Mujahid, narrating on the authority of Tawus, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, passed by two graves and said, “They are being tortured, and they are not being tortured for a major grave, but this one was not concealed.” From his urine, and as for this man, he used to go about slandering.” Abu Issa said, and on the authority of Abu Hurairah, Abu Musa, and Abd al-Rahman. Ibn Hasanah, Zaid bin Thabit, and Abu Bakra. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. Mansour narrated this hadith on the authority of Mujahid on the authority of Ibn Abbas, and he did not mention Tawus in it. The narration of Al-A’mash is more correct. He said, “I heard Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Aban Al-Balkhi, Mustamli.” Waki’ says: I heard Waki’ say: Al-A’mash has a better memory of the chain of transmission of Ibrahim than Mansur.

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Anas ibn Malik (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ، وَقَتَادَةُ، وَثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ نَاسًا، مِنْ عُرَيْنَةَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ فَاجْتَوَوْهَا فَبَعَثَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ وَقَالَ ‏
"‏ اشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَتَلُوا رَاعِيَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَاسْتَاقُوا الإِبِلَ وَارْتَدُّوا عَنِ الإِسْلاَمِ فَأُتِيَ بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَطَعَ أَيْدِيَهُمْ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ مِنْ خِلاَفٍ وَسَمَرَ أَعْيُنَهُمْ وَأَلْقَاهُمْ بِالْحَرَّةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَكُنْتُ أَرَى أَحَدَهُمْ يَكُدُّ الأَرْضَ بِفِيهِ حَتَّى مَاتُوا ‏.‏ وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ حَمَّادٌ يَكْدُمُ الأَرْضَ بِفِيهِ حَتَّى مَاتُوا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ قَالُوا لاَ بَأْسَ بِبَوْلِ مَا يُؤْكَلُ لَحْمُهُ ‏.‏

Al-Hasan bin Muhammad Al-Zaafrani narrated to us, Affan bin Muslim narrated to us, Hammad bin Salamah narrated to us, Humayd, Qatada, and Thabit narrated to us, on the authority of Anas said that people from Uraynah came to Medina and invaded it, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, sent them with camels for charity, and he said: “Drink from its milk and its urine.” So they killed the shepherd of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and drove camels and abandoned Islam, so they were brought. The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, cut off their hands and feet on opposite sides, gouged out their eyes, and threw them into the free woman. Anas said, “I was I saw one of them grinding the earth with his mouth until they died. And perhaps Hammad said, grinding the earth with his mouth until they died. Abu Issa said this is a good hadith. Sahih. It was narrated through more than one authority on the authority of Anas. This is the opinion of most people of knowledge who said that there is no harm in the urine of someone whose meat is eaten.

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Anas ibn Malik (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الأَعْرَجُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ إِنَّمَا سَمَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَعْيُنَهُمْ لأَنَّهُمْ سَمَلُوا أَعْيُنَ الرُّعَاةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا ذَكَرَهُ غَيْرَ هَذَا الشَّيْخِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ زُرَيْعٍ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ مَعْنَى قَوْلِهِ ‏:‏ ‏(‏ وَالْجُرُوحَ قِصَاصٌ ‏)‏ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ قَالَ إِنَّمَا فَعَلَ بِهِمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم هَذَا قَبْلَ أَنْ تَنْزِلَ الْحُدُودُ ‏.‏

Al-Fadl bin Sahl Al-Araj Al-Baghdadi narrated to us, Yahya bin Ghaylan narrated to us, he said, Yazid bin Zurayi narrated to us, Sulayman Al-Taymi narrated to us, on the authority of Anas bin Malik said, “The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, blinded their eyes because they blinded the eyes of the shepherds.” Abu Issa said this. A strange hadith that we do not know of anyone who mentioned it except this sheikh, on the authority of Yazid bin Zuray’. It is the meaning of his saying: (And wounds are retaliation.) It was narrated on the authority of Muhammad ibn Sirin, who said, “The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, only did this to them before the punishments were imposed.”

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Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَهَنَّادٌ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏
"‏ لاَ وُضُوءَ إِلاَّ مِنْ صَوْتٍ أَوْ رِيحٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Qutaibah and Hanad narrated to us, they said, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Shu’bah, on the authority of Suhail bin Abi Salih, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said “There is no ablution except from sound or wind.” Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.

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Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏
"‏ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَوَجَدَ رِيحًا بَيْنَ أَلْيَتَيْهِ فَلاَ يَخْرُجْ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ صَوْتًا أَوْ يَجِدَ رِيحًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَعَلِيِّ بْنِ طَلْقٍ وَعَائِشَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الْعُلَمَاءِ أَنْ لاَ يَجِبَ عَلَيْهِ الْوُضُوءُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدَثٍ يَسْمَعُ صَوْتًا أَوْ يَجِدُ رِيحًا ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ إِذَا شَكَّ فِي الْحَدَثِ فَإِنَّهُ لاَ يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ الْوُضُوءُ حَتَّى يَسْتَيْقِنَ اسْتِيقَانًا يَقْدِرُ أَنْ يَحْلِفَ عَلَيْهِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِذَا خَرَجَ مِنْ قُبُلِ الْمَرْأَةِ الرِّيحُ وَجَبَ عَلَيْهَا الْوُضُوءُ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad narrated to us, on the authority of Suhail bin Abi Salih, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace He said, “If one of you is in the mosque and feels a wind between his buttocks, he should not leave until he hears a sound or finds a smell.” He said. And on the subject, on the authority of Abdullah bin Zaid, Ali bin Talq, Aisha, Ibn Abbas, Ibn Masoud, and Abu Saeed. Abu Issa said this. A hasan and authentic hadith. This is what the scholars say that it is not obligatory for him to perform ablution except when he hears a sound or feels a smell. Abdul said: God is a son If the Blessed One is in doubt about what has occurred, then it is not obligatory for him to perform ablution until he is completely certain that he is able to swear on it. And he said, “When he goes out.” If a woman experiences wind, she must perform ablution. This is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i and Ishaq.

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Ibn Abbas (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، - كُوفِيٌّ - وَهَنَّادٌ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلاَمِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ الْمُلاَئِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي خَالِدٍ الدَّالاَنِيِّ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَامَ وَهُوَ سَاجِدٌ حَتَّى غَطَّ أَوْ نَفَخَ ثُمَّ قَامَ يُصَلِّي ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ قَدْ نِمْتَ قَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّ الْوُضُوءَ لاَ يَجِبُ إِلاَّ عَلَى مَنْ نَامَ مُضْطَجِعًا فَإِنَّهُ إِذَا اضْطَجَعَ اسْتَرْخَتْ مَفَاصِلُهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَأَبُو خَالِدٍ اسْمُهُ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏

Ismail bin Musa - Kufi - and Hanad and Muhammad bin Ubaid Al-Muharbi narrated to us. The meaning is the same. They said: Abd al-Salam bin Harb narrated to us. Al-Mala'i, on the authority of Abu Khaled Al-Dalani, on the authority of Qatada, on the authority of Abu Al-Aliya, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that he saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, falling asleep. He was prostrating until he sank or blew, then he stood up and prayed. I said, O Messenger of God, you have fallen asleep. He said, “Ablution is not obligatory except for those who He slept lying down, and when he lay down, his joints relaxed.” Abu Issa and Abu Khaled said, “His name is Yazid bin Abdul Rahman.” He said and faithful Chapter on the authority of Aisha, Ibn Masoud, and Abu Hurairah.

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Jabir (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، سَمِعَ جَابِرًا، ‏.‏ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَنَا مَعَهُ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ فَذَبَحَتْ لَهُ شَاةً فَأَكَلَ وَأَتَتْهُ بِقِنَاعٍ مِنْ رُطَبٍ فَأَكَلَ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ لِلظُّهْرِ وَصَلَّى ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَأَتَتْهُ بِعُلاَلَةٍ مِنْ عُلاَلَةِ الشَّاةِ فَأَكَلَ ثُمَّ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي رَافِعٍ وَأُمِّ الْحَكَمِ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ وَأُمِّ عَامِرٍ وَسُوَيْدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَلاَ يَصِحُّ حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ مِنْ قِبَلِ إِسْنَادِهِ إِنَّمَا رَوَاهُ حُسَامُ بْنُ مِصَكٍّ عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَالصَّحِيحُ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ هَكَذَا رَوَى الْحُفَّاظُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ مِثْلِ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ رَأَوْا تَرْكَ الْوُضُوءِ مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا آخِرُ الأَمْرَيْنِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَكَأَنَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ نَاسِخٌ لِلْحَدِيثِ الأَوَّلِ حَدِيثِ الْوُضُوءِ مِمَّا مَسَّتِ النَّارُ ‏.‏

Ibn Abi Umar narrated to us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah narrated to us, he said, Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Aqeel narrated to us, he heard Jabir, Sufyan said. Muhammad ibn al-Munkadir told us, on the authority of Jabir, who said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, went out and I was with him, and he went in to see a woman from the Ansar. So she slaughtered a sheep for him and he ate, and she brought him a mask of fresh water and he ate from it, then he performed ablution at noon and prayed, then he left, and she brought him one of the illnesses. He ate the sheep, then prayed the afternoon prayer, but did not perform ablution. He said: On the authority of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, Ibn Abbas, Abu Hurairah, and Ibn Masoud, Abu Rafi’, Umm al-Hakam, Amr bin Umayyah, Umm Amir, Suwayd bin al-Nu’man, and Umm Salamah. Abu Issa said, and it is not authentic. The hadith of Abu Bakr on this topic, according to its chain of transmission, was only narrated by Hussam bin Miska, on the authority of Ibn Sirin, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of Abu Bakr. Al-Siddiq on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. And the correct one is only on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. This is how Al-Haffazz narrated. Abu Issa said. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Followers, and those after them, such as: Sufyan Al-Thawri, Ibn Al-Mubarak, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq opined about abandoning ablution after touching fire. This is the last of the two matters of The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. It is as if this hadith abrogates the first hadith, the hadith of performing ablution from what has touched fire.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/81

Bara Bin Azib

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّازِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ مِنْ لُحُومِ الإِبِلِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ تَوَضَّئُوا مِنْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْوُضُوءِ مِنْ لُحُومِ الْغَنَمِ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ لاَ تَتَوَضَّئُوا مِنْهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ وَأُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رَوَى الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ حُضَيْرٍ ‏.‏ وَالصَّحِيحُ حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَرَوُا الْوُضُوءَ مِنْ لُحُومِ الإِبِلِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ ‏.‏

Hanad told us, Abu Muawiyah told us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Abdullah bin Abdullah Al-Razi, on the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Abi Laila, on the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was asked about performing ablution with camel meat. He said, “Perform ablution with it.” He was asked about Performing ablution from sheep meat, and he said, “Do not perform ablution from it.” He said, and on the authority of Jabir bin Samurah and Usayd bin Hudayr. Abu Issa said: Al-Hajjaj bin Artat narrated this hadith on the authority of Abdullah bin Abdullah on the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Abi Laila on the authority of Usayd bin Hudayr. The authentic hadith is the hadith of Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Laila on the authority of al-Baraa ibn Aazib. It is the saying of Ahmad and Ishaq. It is the The saying of Ahmad and Ishaq, and it has been narrated on the authority of some of the people of knowledge among the Successors and others that they did not see performing ablution from camel meat as Sufyan's saying Al-Thawri and the people of Kufa

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/86

Urwah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، وَهَنَّادٌ، وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ وَأَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَبَّلَ بَعْضَ نِسَائِهِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ إِلَى الصَّلاَةِ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ مَنْ هِيَ إِلاَّ أَنْتِ قَالَ فَضَحِكَتْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رُوِيَ نَحْوُ هَذَا عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالتَّابِعِينَ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ قَالُوا لَيْسَ فِي الْقُبْلَةِ وُضُوءٌ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَالأَوْزَاعِيُّ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ فِي الْقُبْلَةِ وُضُوءٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالتَّابِعِينَ ‏.‏ وَإِنَّمَا تَرَكَ أَصْحَابُنَا حَدِيثَ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي هَذَا لأَنَّهُ لاَ يَصِحُّ عِنْدَهُمْ لِحَالِ الإِسْنَادِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الْعَطَّارَ الْبَصْرِيَّ يَذْكُرُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمَدِينِيِّ قَالَ ضَعَّفَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ جِدًّا ‏.‏ وَقَالَ هُوَ شِبْهُ لاَ شَىْءَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يُضَعِّفُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَقَالَ حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عُرْوَةَ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَبَّلَهَا وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا لاَ يَصِحُّ أَيْضًا ‏.‏ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لإِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ سَمَاعًا مِنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ وَلَيْسَ يَصِحُّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ شَيْءٌ ‏.‏

Qutaybah, Hanad, Abu Kurayb, Ahmad bin Mani’, Mahmoud bin Ghaylan, and Abu Ammar Al-Hussein bin Harith narrated to us. Waki', on the authority of Al-A'mash, on the authority of Habib ibn Abi Thabit, on the authority of Urwa, on the authority of Aisha, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, kissed some of his wives and then went out to Prayer, but he did not perform ablution. He said, “Who is she but you?” He said, “She laughed.” Abu Issa said, “This has been narrated on the authority of more than one person.” From the people of knowledge among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his followers. This is the saying of Sufyan al-Thawri and the people of Kufa said, “Not in the qiblah.” Ablution. Malik bin Anas, Al-Awza’i, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq said that there is ablution in the qiblah. This is the opinion of more than one of the People of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Followers. Our companions only left out the hadith of Aisha on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in this regard. Because it is not authentic according to them due to the state of the chain of transmission. He said: I heard Abu Bakr al-Attar al-Basri mentioning on the authority of Ali ibn al-Madini, who said it is weak. Yahya bin Saeed Al-Qattan said this hadith is very good. He said it is almost nothing. He said, “And I heard Muhammad bin Ismail weaken this.” Hadith Habib bin Abi Thabit said: He did not hear from Urwa. It was narrated on the authority of Ibrahim al-Taymi on the authority of Aisha that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, kissed her but did not He performs ablution. This is also not authentic. We do not know of Ibrahim al-Taimi hearing from Aisha. It is not authentic on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. May God bless him and grant him peace, there is something in this regard

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/87

Madan Bin Abi Talhah

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ أَبِي السَّفَرِ، - وَهُوَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ حَدَّثَنَا وَقَالَ، إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مَعْدَانَ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ فَتَوَضَّأَ ‏.‏ فَلَقِيتُ ثَوْبَانَ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ صَدَقَ أَنَا صَبَبْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ مَعْدَانُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَابْنُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَصَحُّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رَأَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ الْوُضُوءَ مِنَ الْقَىْءِ وَالرُّعَافِ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لَيْسَ فِي الْقَىْءِ وَالرُّعَافِ وُضُوءٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكٍ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ جَوَّدَ حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ حُسَيْنٍ أَصَحُّ شَيْءٍ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى مَعْمَرٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ فَأَخْطَأَ فِيهِ فَقَالَ عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ الأَوْزَاعِيَّ وَقَالَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ مَعْدَانُ بْنُ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ ‏.‏

Abu Ubaidah bin Abi Al-Safar told us - he is Ahmad bin Abdullah Al-Hamdani Al-Kufi and Ishaq bin Mansour. Abu Ubaidah said He told us and said, Ishaq told us Abd al-Samad bin Abd al-Warith, my father told me, on the authority of Husayn al-Mu’allim, on the authority of Yahya bin Abi Kathir, he said Abd al-Rahman ibn Amr al-Awza’i told me, on the authority of Ya’ish ibn al-Walid al-Makhzoumi, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Ma’dan ibn Abi Talha, on the authority of my father Al-Darda', that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, vomited, broke his fast, and performed ablution. I found two garments in the Damascus Mosque, so I mentioned that to him, and he said he was right. I poured water for him to perform his ablution. Abu Issa said, and Ishaq bin Mansur Maadan bin Talha said. Abu Issa and Ibn Abi Talha said. More correct. Abu Issa said, and more than one of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and other followers have seen ablution from Vomiting and nosebleeds. This is the opinion of Sufyan al-Thawri, Ibn al-Mubarak, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some people of knowledge said that it is not in vomiting. And the nosebleed is ablution. This is the view of Malik and Al-Shafi’i. Hussein the teacher rated this hadith excellent. And the hadith of Hussein is the most authentic in it. This chapter. Muammar narrated this hadith on the authority of Yahya ibn Abi Kathir, but he made a mistake in it and said, on the authority of Ya’ish ibn al-Walid, on the authority of Khalid. Ibn Ma'dan, on the authority of Abu Al-Darda', and he did not mention Al-Awza'i about him. He said on the authority of Khaled Ibn Ma'dan, but he is Ma'dan ibn Abi Talha.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/88

Abdullah Bin Mas'ud

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ أَبِي فَزَارَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ سَأَلَنِي النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَا فِي إِدَاوَتِكَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ نَبِيذٌ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ تَمْرَةٌ طَيِّبَةٌ وَمَاءٌ طَهُورٌ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَتَوَضَّأَ مِنْهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَإِنَّمَا رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي زَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَأَبُو زَيْدٍ رَجُلٌ مَجْهُولٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ لاَ يُعْرَفُ لَهُ رِوَايَةٌ غَيْرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الْوُضُوءَ بِالنَّبِيذِ مِنْهُمْ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ يُتَوَضَّأُ بِالنَّبِيذِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِسْحَاقُ إِنِ ابْتُلِيَ رَجُلٌ بِهَذَا فَتَوَضَّأَ بِالنَّبِيذِ وَتَيَمَّمَ أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَوْلُ مَنْ يَقُولُ لاَ يُتَوَضَّأُ بِالنَّبِيذِ أَقْرَبُ إِلَى الْكِتَابِ وَأَشْبَهُ لأَنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَى قَالَ‏:‏ ‏"‏فإِن لَمْ تَجِدُوا مَاءً فَتَيَمَّمُوا صَعِيدًا طَيِّبًا ‏"‏‏.‏

Hanad narrated to us, Sharik narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Fazara, on the authority of Abu Zaid, on the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, he said, “The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked me, ‘What is in “I will treat you.” I said, “Vinegar.” He said, “Good dates and pure water.” He said, “He performed ablution with it.” Abu Issa said, “It is only This hadith was narrated on the authority of Abu Zayd, on the authority of Abdullah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Abu Zayd is an unknown man among the people of hadith, and his name is not known. A narration other than this hadith. Some people of knowledge have considered ablution with wine, including Sufyan al-Thawri and others. Some said: The people of knowledge do not perform ablution with wine, and this is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Ishaq said, “If a man is tested with this, he performs ablution.” with wine and tayammum is more beloved to me. Abu Issa said, and the saying of those who say that one should not perform ablution with wine is closer to the Book and more similar because God God Almighty said: “And if you do not find water, then perform tayammum on clean ground.”

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/89

Ibn Abbas (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم شَرِبَ لَبَنًا فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَمَضْمَضَ وَقَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّ لَهُ دَسَمًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الْمَضْمَضَةَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ وَهَذَا عِنْدَنَا عَلَى الاِسْتِحْبَابِ وَلَمْ يَرَ بَعْضُهُمُ الْمَضْمَضَةَ مِنَ اللَّبَنِ ‏.‏

Qutaibah narrated to us, Al-Layth narrated to us, on the authority of Uqail, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Abdullah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, drank Milk, so he added water and rinsed his mouth and said, “It has fat.” He said, and on the authority of Sahl bin Sa’d al-Sa’idi and Umm Salamah. . It is desirable, but some of them did not consider rinsing the mouth with milk.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/91

Abu Hurairah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا سَوَّارُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَيُّوبَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ ‏"‏ يُغْسَلُ الإِنَاءُ إِذَا وَلَغَ فِيهِ الْكَلْبُ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ أُولاَهُنَّ أَوْ أُخْرَاهُنَّ بِالتُّرَابِ وَإِذَا وَلَغَتْ فِيهِ الْهِرَّةُ غُسِلَ مَرَّةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَ هَذَا وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ فِيهِ ‏"‏ إِذَا وَلَغَتْ فِيهِ الْهِرَّةُ غُسِلَ مَرَّةً ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ ‏.‏

Siwar bin Abdullah Al-Anbari told us, Al-Mu’tamir bin Sulayman told us, he said: I heard Ayyub, narrating on the authority of Muhammad bin Sirin, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, that he said: “The vessel should be washed if the dog has licked it seven times, first or last. Cover them with dirt, and if the cat urinates in it, wash it once.” Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. This is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i. And Ahmad and Ishaq. This hadith was narrated through more than one authority, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Something like this was not mentioned in it.” If the cat licks it, it should be washed once.” He said, and on the authority of Abdullah bin Mughaffal.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/92

Humaidah bint Ubaid bin Rifa'ah (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الأَنْصَارِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدَةَ بِنْتِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ، عَنْ كَبْشَةَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَكَانَتْ، عِنْدَ ابْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا قَتَادَةَ، دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَسَكَبْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءًا قَالَتْ فَجَاءَتْ هِرَّةٌ تَشْرَبُ فَأَصْغَى لَهَا الإِنَاءَ حَتَّى شَرِبَتْ قَالَتْ كَبْشَةُ فَرَآنِي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ أَتَعْجَبِينَ يَا بِنْتَ أَخِي فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏
"‏ إِنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ بِنَجَسٍ إِنَّمَا هِيَ مِنَ الطَّوَّافِينَ عَلَيْكُمْ أَوِ الطَّوَّافَاتِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ الْعُلَمَاءِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَمَنْ بَعْدَهُمْ مِثْلِ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ لَمْ يَرَوْا بِسُؤْرِ الْهِرَّةِ بَأْسًا ‏.‏ وَهَذَا أَحَسَنُ شَيْءٍ رُوِيَ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ جَوَّدَ مَالِكٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ وَلَمْ يَأْتِ بِهِ أَحَدٌ أَتَمَّ مِنْ مَالِكٍ ‏.‏

Ishaq bin Musa Al-Ansari told us, Ma’an told us, Malik bin Anas told us, on the authority of Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abi Talha, on the authority of Hamida bint Ubaid bin Rifa’ah, on the authority of Kabsha bint Ka’b bin Malik, who was with Ibn Abi Qatada that Abu Qatada entered On her... She said, “So I poured water for him to perform ablution.” She said, “A cat came to drink, and the vessel listened to her until she drank.” She said, “A ram, and he saw me looking at him.” He said, “Do you wonder, my niece?” So I said, “Yes.” He said that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “It is not impure, but rather it is from tawaaf.” On you or the tawaafat.” And this is the saying of most of the scholars among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Followers, and those after them, such as Al-Shafi’i. Ahmad and Ishaq did not see anything wrong with the slaughter of a cat. This is the best thing that has been narrated in this chapter. Malik praised this. The hadith was narrated on the authority of Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Abi Talha, and no one brought it more complete than Malik.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/93

Hammam bin Ai-harith (RA)

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَ بَالَ جَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَتَفْعَلُ هَذَا قَالَ وَمَا يَمْنَعُنِي وَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَفْعَلُهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ وَكَانَ يُعْجِبُهُمْ حَدِيثُ جَرِيرٍ لأَنَّ إِسْلاَمَهُ كَانَ بَعْدَ نُزُولِ الْمَائِدَةِ ‏.‏ هَذَا قَوْلُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ يَعْنِي كَانَ يُعْجِبُهُمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ وَحُذَيْفَةَ وَالْمُغِيرَةِ وَبِلاَلٍ وَسَعْدٍ وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ وَسَلْمَانَ وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَيَعْلَى بْنِ مُرَّةَ وَعُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ شَرِيكٍ وَأَبِي أُمَامَةَ وَجَابِرٍ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَابْنِ عُبَادَةَ وَيُقَالُ ابْنُ عِمَارَةَ وَأُبَىُّ بْنُ عِمَارَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ جَرِيرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

Hanad narrated to us, Waki’ narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Ibrahim, on the authority of Hammam bin Al-Harith, who said: Jarir bin Abdullah urinated and then performed ablution And he wiped over his socks, and it was said to him, “Are you doing this?” He said, “What is preventing me? I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, doing it.” Ibrahim said. They liked Jarir’s hadith because he converted to Islam after the revelation of the Message. This is what Abraham said, meaning he liked them. He said, “And in The chapter on Omar, Ali, Hudhayfah, Al-Mughirah, Bilal, Saad, Abu Ayyub, Salman, Buraydah, Amr bin Umayyah, Anas and Sahl bin Saad, Ya`la bin Murrah, Ubadah bin al-Samit, Usama bin Sharik, Abu Umamah, Jabir, Usama bin Zaid, and Ibn Ubadah, and it is said Ibn Amara and Ubayy bin Amara. Abu Issa said, and the hadith of Jarir is a good and authentic hadith.

Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 1/94

It Has Been Related From Sahr Bin Hawshah

وَيُرْوَى عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ جَرِيرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم تَوَضَّأَ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى خُفَّيْهِ ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ أَقَبْلَ الْمَائِدَةِ أَمْ بَعْدَ الْمَائِدَةِ فَقَالَ مَا أَسْلَمْتُ إِلاَّ بَعْدَ الْمَائِدَةِ ‏.‏ حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ التِّرْمِذِيُّ عَنْ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَرَوَى بَقِيَّةُ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ أَدْهَمَ عَنْ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ حَيَّانَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ جَرِيرٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ مُفَسِّرٌ لأَنَّ بَعْضَ مَنْ أَنْكَرَ الْمَسْحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ تَأَوَّلَ أَنَّ مَسْحَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ كَانَ قَبْلَ نُزُولِ الْمَائِدَةِ وَذَكَرَ جَرِيرٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَسَحَ عَلَى الْخُفَّيْنِ بَعْدَ نُزُولِ الْمَائِدَةِ ‏.‏

It is narrated on the authority of Shahr bin Hawshab, who said: I saw Jarir bin Abdullah performing ablution and wiping over his socks, so I told him about that, and he said: I saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. He performed his ritual ablution and wiped over his socks. I said to him, “Should I embrace Islam before the table or after the table?” and he said, “I did not become Muslim until after Al-Maeda. Qutaybah narrated that to us. Khalid bin Ziyad al-Tirmidhi narrated to us, on the authority of Muqatil bin Hayyan, on the authority of Shahr bin Hawshab, on the authority of Jarir. He said, “Baqiyyah narrated on the authority of Ibrahim bin Adham, on the authority of Muqatil bin Hayyan, on the authority of Shahr bin Hawshab, on the authority of Jarir. Some Whoever denies wiping over the socks will interpret that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wiping over the socks occurred before the revelation of the Messenger, and Jarir mentioned it in his hadith. He saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wiping over his socks after setting down the table.