The Book on Traveling
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73 Hadith
01
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/544
Abdullah ibn Umar (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ الْوَرَّاقُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ سَافَرْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَعُثْمَانَ فَكَانُوا يُصَلُّونَ الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ لاَ يُصَلُّونَ قَبْلَهَا وَلاَ بَعْدَهَا ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ لَوْ كُنْتُ مُصَلِّيًا قَبْلَهَا أَوْ بَعْدَهَا لأَتْمَمْتُهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَنَسٍ وَعِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ وَعَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ مِثْلَ هَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ آلِ سُرَاقَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَتَطَوَّعُ فِي السَّفَرِ قَبْلَ الصَّلاَةِ وَبَعْدَهَا ‏.‏ وَقَدْ صَحَّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقْصُرُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ صَدْرًا مِنْ خِلاَفَتِهِ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تُتِمُّ الصَّلاَةَ فِي السَّفَرِ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى مَا رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَصْحَابِهِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ إِلاَّ أَنَّ الشَّافِعِيَّ يَقُولُ التَّقْصِيرُ رُخْصَةٌ لَهُ فِي السَّفَرِ فَإِنْ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ أَجْزَأَ عَنْهُ ‏.‏
Abdul-Wahhab bin Abdul-Hakam Al-Warraq Al-Baghdadi told us, Yahya bin Sulaym told us, on the authority of Ubayd Allah, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Umar, He said, “I traveled with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Abu Bakr, Omar, and Uthman, and they used to pray the noon and afternoon prayers, two rak’ahs, not two rak’ahs.” They pray before it or after it. Abdullah said, “If I had been praying before or after it, I would have completed it.” He said, in the chapter about Omar Ali, Ibn Abbas, Anas, Imran bin Husayn, and Aisha. Abu Issa said: The hadith of Ibn Umar is a good, strange hadith. We do not know it except those who The hadith of Yahya bin Sulaym is like this. Muhammad bin Ismail said: This hadith was narrated on the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Umar, on the authority of a man from the family of Suraqa, on the authority of Abdullah bin Omar. Abu Issa said, and it was narrated on the authority of Atiya al-Awfi, on the authority of Ibn Omar, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was He does voluntary travel before and after prayer. It has been authentically reported on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he used to shorten his travels, as did Abu Bakr, Omar, and Othman. issued by his caliphate. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others. It has been It was narrated on the authority of Aisha that she used to complete the prayer while travelling. And to act according to what was narrated on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions, which is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i. And Ahmad and Ishaq, except that Al-Shafi’i says that shortening it is a license for him to travel, so if he completes the prayer, it is sufficient for him.
02
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/545
Abu al-Nadrah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، قَالَ سُئِلَ عِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ عَنْ صَلاَةِ الْمُسَافِرِ، فَقَالَ حَجَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَحَجَجْتُ مَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَمَعَ عُمَرَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَمَعَ عُثْمَانَ سِتَّ سِنِينَ مِنْ خِلاَفَتِهِ أَوْ ثَمَانِيَ سِنِينَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Ahmad bin Mani’ told us, Hushaym told us, Ali bin Zayd bin Jada’an Al-Qurashi told us, on the authority of Abu Nadra, he said Imran bin Husayn narrated the traveler’s prayer, so he said, “I performed Hajj with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he prayed two rak’ahs, and I performed Hajj with Abu Bakr, and he prayed two rak’ahs.” With Omar, he prayed two rak’ahs, and with Uthman for six years of his caliphate, or eight years, and he prayed two rak’ahs. Abu Issa said: This is a good hadith. True.
03
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/546
Anas ibn Malik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، سَمِعَا أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الظُّهْرَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ أَرْبَعًا وَبِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ الْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir, and Ibrahim bin Maysarah, they heard Anas bin Malik say, “We prayed with The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, prayed four rak’ahs at noon in Medina and two rak’ahs at Dhu al-Hulayfah. Abu Issa said this is a hadith. True.
04
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/547
Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَرَجَ مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ لاَ يَخَافُ إِلاَّ اللَّهَ رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah told us, Hushaym told us, on the authority of Mansour bin Zazan, on the authority of Ibn Sirin, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left Medina. To Mecca, he fears none but God, Lord of the worlds, and he prayed two rak’ahs. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
05
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/548
Yahya bin Abi Ishaq al-Hadrami (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ لأَنَسٍ كَمْ أَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمَكَّةَ قَالَ عَشْرًا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَجَابِرٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ أَقَامَ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ يُصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَنَحْنُ إِذَا أَقَمْنَا مَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ صَلَّيْنَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَإِنْ زِدْنَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ أَتْمَمْنَا الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ أَقَامَ عَشَرَةَ أَيَّامٍ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ مَنْ أَقَامَ خَمْسَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْهُ ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ إِذَا أَقَامَ أَرْبَعًا صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا ‏.‏ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ ذَلِكَ قَتَادَةُ وَعَطَاءٌ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ خِلاَفَ هَذَا ‏.‏ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ بَعْدُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَأَمَّا سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَأَهْلُ الْكُوفَةِ فَذَهَبُوا إِلَى تَوْقِيتِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ وَقَالُوا إِذَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَى إِقَامَةِ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ إِذَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَى إِقَامَةِ ثِنْتَىْ عَشْرَةَ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ إِذَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَى إِقَامَةِ أَرْبَعَةٍ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ وَأَمَّا إِسْحَاقُ فَرَأَى أَقْوَى الْمَذَاهِبِ فِيهِ حَدِيثَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لأَنَّهُ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ تَأَوَّلَهُ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أَجْمَعَ عَلَى إِقَامَةِ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ أَتَمَّ الصَّلاَةَ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ أَجْمَعَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ عَلَى أَنَّ الْمُسَافِرَ يَقْصُرُ مَا لَمْ يُجْمِعْ إِقَامَةً وَإِنْ أَتَى عَلَيْهِ سِنُونَ ‏.‏
Ahmad bin Mani’ told us, Hushaym told us, Yahya bin Abi Ishaq Al-Hadrami told us, Anas bin Malik told us, he said: We went out with The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, traveled from Medina to Mecca and prayed two rak’ahs. He said, “I told Anas how long the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stayed in Mecca.” He said: Ten. He said: On the authority of Ibn Abbas and Jabir. Abu Issa said: The hadith of Anas is a good and authentic hadith. It was narrated on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that during some of his travels he stayed for nineteen rak’ahs, praying two rak’ahs. Ibn Abbas said: If we stay in prayer for as long as Between us and nineteen we prayed two rak'ahs, and if we added more than that, we completed the prayer. It was narrated on the authority of Ali that he said: Whoever performs ten rak'ahs days, he completed the prayer. It was narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that he said: Whoever stays in residence for fifteen days has completed the prayer. It was narrated from him that two Ten. It was narrated on the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab that he said, “When Iqamah for four days, he prays four times.” This was narrated on the authority of Qatadah and Ata’. Al-Khorasani. Dawud bin Abi Hind narrated from him the opposite of this. The scholars later disagreed about that. As for Sufyan Al-Thawri And the people of Kufa So they went to the timing of the fifteenth and said, “If there is consensus on establishing the fifteen days of prayer, then complete the prayer.” Al-Awza’i said, “If there is consensus on He completed the prayer for twelve days. Malik ibn Anas, Al-Shafi’i, and Ahmad said: If there is consensus on the prayer being established for four, he should complete it. Prayer. As for Ishaq, he considered the strongest doctrine regarding it to be the hadith of Ibn Abbas. He said, because it was narrated on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and then he interpreted it after the Prophet. May God’s prayers and peace be upon him. If there is consensus on the nineteen days of prayer, he should complete the prayer. Then the people of knowledge unanimously agreed that the traveler It should be shortened as long as it has not become a permanent residence, even if it has been years.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/549
Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ سَافَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَفَرًا فَصَلَّى تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ يَوْمًا رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَنَحْنُ نُصَلِّي فِيمَا بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَإِذَا أَقَمْنَا أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ صَلَّيْنَا أَرْبَعًا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Hanad bin Al-Sirri told us, Abu Muawiyah told us, on the authority of Asim Al-Ahwal, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, traveled He traveled and prayed two rak'ahs for nineteen days. Ibn Abbas said: We pray between us and nineteen days. Two rak'ahs, two rak'ahs, and if we stand longer than that, we pray four. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/550
Bara Bin Azib
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بُسْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ، قَالَ صَحِبْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ سَفَرًا فَمَا رَأَيْتُهُ تَرَكَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ إِذَا زَاغَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ الْبَرَاءِ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْهُ فَلَمْ يَعْرِفْهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ وَلَمْ يَعْرِفِ اسْمَ أَبِي بُسْرَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ وَرَآهُ حَسَنًا ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ لاَ يَتَطَوَّعُ فِي السَّفَرِ قَبْلَ الصَّلاَةِ وَلاَ بَعْدَهَا ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَتَطَوَّعُ فِي السَّفَرِ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَرَأَى بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَتَطَوَّعَ الرَّجُلُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَلَمْ تَرَ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يُصَلَّى قَبْلَهَا وَلاَ بَعْدَهَا ‏.‏ وَمَعْنَى مَنْ لَمْ يَتَطَوَّعْ فِي السَّفَرِ قَبُولُ الرُّخْصَةِ وَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ فَلَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَضْلٌ كَثِيرٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَخْتَارُونَ التَّطَوُّعَ فِي السَّفَرِ ‏.‏
Qutayba bin Saeed narrated to us, Al-Layth bin Saad narrated to us, on the authority of Safwan bin Sulaym, on the authority of Abu Busra Al-Ghafari, on the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, He said: I accompanied the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on eighteen journeys, and I never saw him neglect the two rak’ahs when the sun set before noon. And in Chapter on the authority of Ibn Umar. Abu Issa said the hadith of Al-Baraa is a strange hadith. He said, “I asked Muhammad about it, but he did not know it except from the hadith of Al-Layth.” Ibn Saad, and he did not know the name of Abu Busra al-Ghifari, but he thought he was good. It was narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was not He does voluntary prayers when traveling before or after prayer. It was narrated from him on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he used to do voluntary prayers when traveling. Then the people of Knowledge after the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Some of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, thought that the man should volunteer to travel, and with it Ahmad and Ishaq say: No group of people of knowledge thought that he should pray before or after it. And what is meant by one who does not volunteer while traveling Accepting the permission, and whoever volunteers will have a lot of merit in that. This is the opinion of most scholars who choose to travel voluntarily.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/551
Abdullah ibn Umar (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الظُّهْرَ فِي السَّفَرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَبَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ وَنَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏
Ali bin Hajar told us, Hafs bin Ghayath told us, on the authority of Al-Hajjaj, on the authority of Atiya, on the authority of Ibn Umar, he said, I prayed the noon prayer with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, while travelling. Two rak'ahs and after that two rak'ahs. Abu Issa said: This is a hasan hadith. It was narrated by Ibn Abi Laila on the authority of Atiyya And Nafi’ on the authority of Ibn Umar
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/552
Abdullah ibn Umar (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، - يَعْنِي الْكُوفِيَّ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ هَاشِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، وَنَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ صَلَّيْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ فَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ فِي الْحَضَرِ الظُّهْرَ أَرْبَعًا وَبَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَصَلَّيْتُ مَعَهُ فِي السَّفَرِ الظُّهْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَبَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَالْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ بَعْدَهَا شَيْئًا وَالْمَغْرِبَ فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ سَوَاءً ثَلاَثَ رَكَعَاتٍ لاَ تَنْقُصُ فِي الْحَضَرِ وَلاَ فِي السَّفَرِ وَهِيَ وِتْرُ النَّهَارِ وَبَعْدَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ ‏.‏ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ مَا رَوَى ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى حَدِيثًا أَعْجَبَ إِلَىَّ مِنْ هَذَا وَلاَ أَرْوِي عَنْهُ شَيْئًا ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Ubaid Al-Muharbi narrated to us - meaning Al-Kufi - Ali bin Hashim narrated to us, on the authority of Ibn Abi Laila, on the authority of Atiyya, and Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Omar, He said: I prayed with the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, when he was present and when he was travelling, so I prayed four rak’ahs with him in his presence, the noon prayer, and after that two rak’ahs. I prayed two rak'ahs of noon and two rak'ahs after that, and two rak'ahs of afternoon prayer, and he did not pray anything after that, and Maghrib when he was present and while traveling. Whether it is three rak'ahs that do not decrease whether at home or while traveling, which is the Witr prayer of the day, and after that two rak'ahs. Abu Issa said this. A good hadith. I heard Muhammad saying that Ibn Abi Laila narrated a hadith that is more astonishing to me than this, but I cannot narrate anything about it.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/553
Mu'adh bin Jabal (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ، هُوَ عَامِرُ بْنُ وَاثِلَةَ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ إِذَا ارْتَحَلَ قَبْلَ زَيْغِ الشَّمْسِ أَخَّرَ الظُّهْرَ إِلَى أَنْ يَجْمَعَهَا إِلَى الْعَصْرِ فَيُصَلِّيهِمَا جَمِيعًا وَإِذَا ارْتَحَلَ بَعْدَ زَيْغِ الشَّمْسِ عَجَّلَ الْعَصْرَ إِلَى الظُّهْرِ وَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ سَارَ وَكَانَ إِذَا ارْتَحَلَ قَبْلَ الْمَغْرِبِ أَخَّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَهَا مَعَ الْعِشَاءِ وَإِذَا ارْتَحَلَ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ عَجَّلَ الْعِشَاءَ فَصَلاَّهَا مَعَ الْمَغْرِبِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَنَسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَعَائِشَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَالصَّحِيحُ عَنْ أُسَامَةَ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ عَنْ قُتَيْبَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ‏.‏
Qutayba bin Saeed narrated to us, Al-Layth bin Saad narrated to us, on the authority of Yazid bin Abi Habib, on the authority of Abu Tufayl, he is Aamir bin Wathilah, on the authority of Muadh Ibn Jabal, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, was on the campaign against Tabuk, and when he set out before the setting of the sun, he delayed the noon prayer until he gathered it to He prayed the afternoon prayer together, and when he departed after the setting of the sun, he hastened the afternoon prayer to noon, and he prayed the noon and afternoon prayers together, then he walked, and if He traveled before sunset, he delayed the sunset so that he could pray it with the evening prayer, and if he traveled after sunset, he hastened the evening prayer and prayed it. With Morocco. He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Ali, Ibn Omar, Anas, Abdullah bin Amr, Aisha, Ibn Abbas, and Usama bin Zayd. And Jabir bin Abdullah. Abu Issa said, and the authentic one is on the authority of Osama. Ali bin Al-Madini narrated on the authority of Ahmad bin Hanbal, on the authority of Qutayba. This Hadith...
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/554
[ Qutaibah
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا اللُّؤْلُؤِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الأَعْيَنُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمَدِينِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَعْنِي حَدِيثَ مُعَاذٍ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ مُعَاذٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ قُتَيْبَةُ لاَ نَعْرِفُ أَحَدًا رَوَاهُ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ غَيْرَهُ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ مُعَاذٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَالْمَعْرُوفُ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ حَدِيثُ مُعَاذٍ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَنْ مُعَاذٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم جَمَعَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ وَبَيْنَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ ‏.‏ رَوَاهُ قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ وَسُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَمَالِكٌ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ الْمَكِّيِّ ‏.‏ وَبِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ ‏.‏ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ يَقُولاَنِ لاَ بَأْسَ أَنْ يَجْمَعَ بَيْنَ الصَّلاَتَيْنِ فِي السَّفَرِ فِي وَقْتِ إِحْدَاهُمَا ‏.‏
Abd al-Samad bin Sulayman narrated to us, Zakaria al-Lu’lui narrated to us, Abu Bakr al-Ayn narrated to us, Ali bin al-Madini narrated to us, Ahmad narrated to us Ibn Hanbal, Qutaibah narrated to us, with this hadith, meaning the hadith of Muadh. And the hadith of Muadh is a good and strange hadith that was unique to him. Qutaibah, we do not know of anyone who narrated it on the authority of Al-Layth except him. And the hadith of Al-Layth on the authority of Yazid bin Abi Habib, on the authority of Abu Tufayl, on the authority of Muadh, is a strange hadith. What is known to the people of knowledge is the hadith of Muadh, from the hadith of Abu al-Zubayr, on the authority of Abu Tufayl, on the authority of Muadh, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, In the Battle of Tabuk, he combined between noon and afternoon and between sunset and evening. Narrated by Qurrah bin Khaled, Sufyan Al-Thawri, Malik and others. One on the authority of Abu Al-Zubayr Al-Makki. And with this hadith Al-Shafi’i says. And Ahmad and Ishaq say there is no harm in combining The two prayers while traveling at the time of one of them.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/555
Nafi' bin Umar (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّهُ اسْتُغِيثَ عَلَى بَعْضِ أَهْلِهِ فَجَدَّ بِهِ السَّيْرُ فَأَخَّرَ الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّى غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَجَمَعَ بَيْنَهُمَا ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَهُمْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ إِذَا جَدَّ بِهِ السَّيْرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَحَدِيثُ اللَّيْثِ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Hannad bin Al-Sari told us, Abdah bin Sulayman told us, on the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Umar, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Umar, that he sought help for some His family, so he set off on his way with him, delaying sunset until twilight had set, then he came down and gathered them together, then informed them that the Messenger of God had prayed. May God bless him and grant him peace. He used to do that when his progress was difficult. Abu Issa said: This is a hasan and authentic hadith. And the hadith of Al-Layth on the authority of Yazid ibn Abi Habib, a good and authentic hadith
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/556
Abbad Bin Tamim (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَرَجَ بِالنَّاسِ يَسْتَسْقِي فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ جَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِيهِمَا وَحَوَّلَ رِدَاءَهُ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ وَاسْتَسْقَى وَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَنَسٍ وَآبِي اللَّحْمِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَعَلَى هَذَا الْعَمَلُ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَعَمُّ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ هُوَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ الْمَازِنِيُّ ‏.‏
Yahya bin Musa told us, Abdul Razzaq told us, Muammar told us, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Abbad bin Tamim, on the authority of his uncle, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace He, peace and blessings of God be upon him, went out with the people to draw water, and he prayed with them two rak’ahs, reciting the recitation aloud during them, and he turned around his robe, raised his hands, and asked for water. And he faced the Qiblah. He said: On the authority of Ibn Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Anas, and Abi Lahm, Abu Issa said the hadith of Abdullah bin Zayd is a hasan and authentic hadith. This work is according to the people of knowledge, and Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, Ishaq, and the uncle of Abbad bin Tamim say so. He is Abdullah bin Zaid bin Asim Al-Mazni.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/557
Umair (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ، مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ عَنْ آبِي اللَّحْمِ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عِنْدَ أَحْجَارِ الزَّيْتِ يَسْتَسْقِي وَهُوَ مُقْنِعٌ بِكَفَّيْهِ يَدْعُو ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى كَذَا قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ آبِي اللَّحْمِ وَلاَ نَعْرِفُ لَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلاَّ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الْوَاحِدَ وَعُمَيْرٌ مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ قَدْ رَوَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَحَادِيثَ وَلَهُ صُحْبَةٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Al-Layth bin Sa’d narrated to us, on the authority of Khalid bin Yazid, on the authority of Sa’id bin Abi Hilal, on the authority of Yazid bin Abdullah, on the authority of Umair, the client of Abi Lahm, on the authority of Abi Lahm, said that he saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, at Ahjar al-Zeit, drawing water while he was content with his hands, supplicating . Umair, the servant of Abi al-Lahm, narrated hadiths on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he had companions.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/558
It Is
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كِنَانَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ أَرْسَلَنِي الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ وَهُوَ أَمِيرُ الْمَدِينَةِ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنِ اسْتِسْقَاءِ، رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَرَجَ مُتَبَذِّلاً مُتَوَاضِعًا مُتَضَرِّعًا حَتَّى أَتَى الْمُصَلَّى فَلَمْ يَخْطُبْ خُطْبَتَكُمْ هَذِهِ وَلَكِنْ لَمْ يَزَلْ فِي الدُّعَاءِ وَالتَّضَرُّعِ وَالتَّكْبِيرِ وَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ كَمَا كَانَ يُصَلِّي فِي الْعِيدِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Hatim bin Ismail narrated to us, on the authority of Hisham bin Ishaq, who is the son of Abdullah bin Kinanah, on the authority of his father, he said Al-Walid bin Uqba, who was the governor of Medina, sent me to Ibn Abbas to ask him about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, suffering from rain. I went to him and he said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went out rejoicing, humble, and supplicating until he came to the place of prayer. He did not deliver this sermon of yours, but he did not cease in supplication and supplication. He recited the takbeer and prayed two rak’ahs as he used to pray on Eid. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/559
From Hisham Bin Ishaq Bin Abdullah Bin Kinanah
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كِنَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ مُتَخَشِّعًا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ قَالَ يُصَلِّي صَلاَةَ الاِسْتِسْقَاءِ نَحْوَ صَلاَةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ يُكَبِّرُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى سَبْعًا وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ خَمْسًا وَاحْتَجَّ بِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لاَ يُكَبِّرُ فِي صَلاَةِ الاِسْتِسْقَاءِ كَمَا يُكَبِّرُ فِي صَلاَةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ النُّعْمَانُ أَبُو حَنِيفَةَ لاَ تُصَلَّى صَلاَةُ الاِسْتِسْقَاءِ وَلاَ آمُرُهُمْ بِتَحْوِيلِ الرِّدَاءِ وَلَكِنْ يَدْعُونَ وَيَرْجِعُونَ بِجُمْلَتِهِمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى خَالَفَ السُّنَّةَ ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan told us, Waki’ told us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Hisham bin Ishaq bin Abdullah bin Kinanah, on the authority of his father, and he mentioned Similar to that, and he added to it, humbly. Abu Issa said: This is a hasan and authentic hadith. It is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i. He said, “He prays the rain-seeking prayer.” Like a prayer On the two Eids, he pronounces the takbir seven times in the first rak’ah and five in the second, and he used the hadith of Ibn Abbas as evidence. Abu Issa said, and it was narrated on the authority of Malik ibn Anas. He said that he should not pronounce “Allahu Akbar” in the rain prayer as he does “Allahu Akbar” in the Eid prayer. Al-Nu’man Abu Hanifa said: “It should not be prayed.” The prayer for rain, and I do not order them to change their cloak, but rather they make supplication and return in their entirety. Abu Issa said that it is contrary to the Sunnah.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/560
Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفٍ فَقَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ ثَلاَثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ وَالأُخْرَى مِثْلُهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَعَائِشَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَالنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ وَالْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ وَأَبِي مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ وَسَمُرَةَ وَأَبِي مُوسَى الأَشْعَرِيِّ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَقَبِيصَةَ الْهِلاَلِيِّ وَجَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ وَأُبَىِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ صَلَّى فِي كُسُوفٍ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي صَلاَةِ الْكُسُوفِ فَرَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ أَنْ يُسِرَّ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِيهَا بِالنَّهَارِ ‏.‏ وَرَأَى بَعْضُهُمْ أَنْ يَجْهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِيهَا كَنَحْوِ صَلاَةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ وَالْجُمُعَةِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكٌ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ يَرَوْنَ الْجَهْرَ فِيهَا ‏.‏ وَقَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ لاَ يَجْهَرُ فِيهَا ‏.‏ وَقَدْ صَحَّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كِلْتَا الرِّوَايَتَيْنِ صَحَّ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ ‏.‏ وَصَحَّ عَنْهُ أَيْضًا أَنَّهُ صَلَّى سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ جَائِزٌ عَلَى قَدْرِ الْكُسُوفِ إِنْ تَطَاوَلَ الْكُسُوفُ فَصَلَّى سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ فَهُوَ جَائِزٌ وَإِنْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ وَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فَهُوَ جَائِزٌ ‏.‏ وَيَرَوْنَ أَصْحَابُنَا أَنْ تُصَلَّى صَلاَةُ الْكُسُوفَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ وَالْقَمَرِ ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar told us, Yahya bin Saeed told us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Habib bin Abi Thabit, on the authority of Tawus, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said that he prayed during an eclipse, and he recited, then bowed, then recited, then bowed, then recited, then bowed three times, then prostrated two prostrations. And the other is like it. He said, in this chapter, on the authority of Ali, Aisha, Abdullah bin Amr, Al-Nu’man bin Bashir, and Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah. And Abu Masoud, and Abu Bakra, and Samra, and Abu Musa Al-Ash’ari, and Ibn Masoud, and Asma’ bint Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, and Ibn Omar, and Qubaisa. Al-Hilali, Jabir bin Abdullah, Abd al-Rahman bin Samurah, and Ubayy bin Ka’b. Abu Issa said the hadith of Ibn Abbas is a hasan hadith. Sahih. It was narrated on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, that he prayed four rak’ahs in an eclipse in four prostrations. And about it he says Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. He said, “The people of knowledge differed regarding the recitation in the eclipse prayer, so some of the people of knowledge thought that it should be made easier.” By reciting it during the day. Some of them were of the opinion that reciting it out loud is similar to the Eid and Friday prayers, and Malik says: Ahmad and Ishaq are of the view that it is to be recited out loud. Al-Shafi’i said that it is not to be recited out loud. It was authenticated on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Both narrations were authenticated on his authority. He prayed four rak'ahs in four prostrations. It is also authentically reported from him that he prayed six rak'ahs in four prostrations. And this is According to the people of knowledge, it is permissible for the duration of the eclipse. If the eclipse is prolonged and he prays six rak’ahs in four prostrations, then it is permissible even if he prays four. Performing rak’ahs in four prostrations and prolonging the recitation is permissible. Our companions believe that the eclipse prayer should be performed in congregation during an eclipse. The sun and the moon...
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/561
Aisha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ خَسَفَتِ الشَّمْسُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالنَّاسِ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَأَطَالَ الْقِرَاءَةَ وَهِيَ دُونَ الأُولَى ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَأَطَالَ الرُّكُوعَ وَهُوَ دُونَ الأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ فَعَلَ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَبِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ يَرَوْنَ صَلاَةَ الْكُسُوفِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي أَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ يَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَنَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْبَقَرَةِ سِرًّا إِنْ كَانَ بِالنَّهَارِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً نَحْوًا مِنْ قِرَاءَتِهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ بِتَكْبِيرٍ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا كَمَا هُوَ وَقَرَأَ أَيْضًا بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَنَحْوًا مِنْ آلِ عِمْرَانَ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً نَحْوًا مِنْ قِرَاءَتِهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏"‏ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ تَامَّتَيْنِ وَيُقِيمُ فِي كُلِّ سَجْدَةٍ نَحْوًا مِمَّا أَقَامَ فِي رُكُوعِهِ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَقَرَأَ بِأُمِّ الْقُرْآنِ وَنَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً نَحْوًا مِنْ قِرَاءَتِهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ بِتَكْبِيرٍ وَثَبَتَ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ قَرَأَ نَحْوًا مِنْ سُورَةِ الْمَائِدَةِ ثُمَّ رَكَعَ رُكُوعًا طَوِيلاً نَحْوًا مِنْ قِرَاءَتِهِ ثُمَّ رَفَعَ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ ثُمَّ سَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدَ وَسَلَّمَ ‏.‏
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Abi al-Shawareb narrated to us, Yazid ibn Zurayi narrated to us, Muammar narrated to us, on the authority of al-Zuhri, on the authority of Urwa, on the authority of Aisha, that she said the sun eclipsed during the time of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, so the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, led the people in prayer and he prolonged the recitation. Then he bowed and prolonged the bowing, then he raised his head and prolonged the recitation, and it was shorter than the first. Then he kneeled, and prolonged the bowing, and it was shorter than the first, then he raised He raised his head and prostrated, then he did the same in the second rak’ah. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. And with this hadith he says Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq consider the eclipse prayer to be four rak’ahs with four prostrations. Al-Shafi’i said that in the first rak’ah, Umm The Qur’an and something like Surat Al-Baqarah secretly if it was during the day, then he bowed for a long time to recite it, then he raised his head He shouted “Allahu Akbar” and remained standing as he was, and he also recited “Umm Al-Qur’an” and something from the family of Imran, then he bowed for a long time as he recited it, then he rose. He raised his head and said, “Allah hears those who praise Him.” Then he prostrated two complete prostrations, and performed the same way in each prostration as he did in He bowed, then he got up and recited the Umm al-Qur’an and something like Surat An-Nisa, then he bowed for a long time in the manner of his recitation, then he raised his head with greatness. He remained standing, then recited part of Surah Al-Ma’idah, then bowed for a long time as part of his recitation, then he rose and said, “He heard.” “Allah belongs to whoever praises Him.” Then he prostrated two prostrations, then he recited the tashahhud and said the salutations.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/562
Samurah bin Jundah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ عِبَادٍ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ، قَالَ صَلَّى بِنَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي كُسُوفٍ لاَ نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ سَمُرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِلَى هَذَا وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan narrated to us, Waki’ narrated to us, Sufyan narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Aswad bin Qays, on the authority of Tha’labah bin Abbad, on the authority of Samurah bin A grasshopper. He said: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, led us in prayer during an eclipse from which we could not hear a sound. He said: And in the chapter on the authority of Aisha. Abu Issa said the hadith of Samurah. A hasan and authentic hadith. Some people of knowledge have held this view, and this is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i.
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Aisha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صَدَقَةَ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى صَلاَةَ الْكُسُوفِ وَجَهَرَ بِالْقِرَاءَةِ فِيهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيُّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ وَبِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ يَقُولُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏
Abu Bakr narrated to us, Muhammad bin Aban narrated to us, Ibrahim bin Sadaqa narrated to us, on the authority of Sufyan bin Husayn, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Urwa, on the authority of Aisha, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, performed the eclipse prayer and recited it aloud. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. It was narrated by Abu Ishaq Al-Fazari, on the authority of Sufyan bin Hussein, and similar to this hadith. Malik bin Anas, Ahmad, and Ishaq say this hadith.
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Salim (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى صَلاَةَ الْخَوْفِ بِإِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَةً وَالطَّائِفَةُ الأُخْرَى مُوَاجِهَةُ الْعَدُوِّ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفُوا فَقَامُوا فِي مَقَامِ أُولَئِكَ وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً أُخْرَى ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَقَامَ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَضَوْا رَكْعَتَهُمْ وَقَامَ هَؤُلاَءِ فَقَضَوْا رَكْعَتَهُمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَوَى مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ وَحُذَيْفَةَ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ وَأَبِي عَيَّاشٍ الزُّرَقِيِّ وَاسْمُهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ صَامِتٍ وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ إِلَى حَدِيثِ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ قَدْ رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلاَةُ الْخَوْفِ عَلَى أَوْجُهٍ وَمَا أَعْلَمُ فِي هَذَا الْبَابِ إِلاَّ حَدِيثًا صَحِيحًا وَأَخْتَارُ حَدِيثَ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ ‏.‏ وَهَكَذَا قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ ثَبَتَتِ الرِّوَايَاتُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ ‏.‏ وَرَأَى أَنَّ كُلَّ مَا رُوِيَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ فَهُوَ جَائِزٌ وَهَذَا عَلَى قَدْرِ الْخَوْفِ ‏.‏ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ وَلَسْنَا نَخْتَارُ حَدِيثَ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ مِنَ الرِّوَايَاتِ ‏.‏
Muhammad ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Abi al-Shawareb narrated to us, Yazid ibn Zurayi narrated to us, Muammar narrated to us, on the authority of al-Zuhri, on the authority of Salim, on the authority of his father, The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, performed the prayer of fear, with one group performing a rak’ah and the other group facing the enemy, then They left and stood in the place of those people, and those people came and he prayed another rak'ah with them, then he greeted them. Then these people stood up and performed their rak'ah, and he stood up. These people performed their rak’ah. Abu Issa said: This is an authentic hadith. Musa bin Uqba narrated a similar example on the authority of Nafi’ on the authority of Ibn Umar. This... He said, and on the authority of Jabir, Hudhayfah, Zayd bin Thabit, Ibn Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Ibn Masoud, Sahl bin Abi Hathamah, and Abu Ayyash al-Zarqi, whose name is Zayd ibn Samit, and Abu Bakra. Abu Issa said, Malik ibn Anas referred to the Sahl hadith regarding the prayer of fear. Build Abu Hathamah, and this is the opinion of Al-Shafi’i. Ahmed said: The fear prayer was narrated on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, in various ways, and I do not know about this matter. Except for an authentic hadith, and I choose the hadith of Sahl bin Abi Hathamah. And thus Ishaq bin Ibrahim said, he said: The narrations are proven on the authority of The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the prayer of fear. He saw that everything that was narrated from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the prayer of fear, is permissible, and this is according to the degree of fear. Ishaq said: We do not choose the hadith of Sahl bin Abi Hathamah over other narrations.
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Sahl bin Abi Hathmah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي صَلاَةِ الْخَوْفِ قَالَ يَقُومُ الإِمَامُ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَتَقُومُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ مَعَهُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْعَدُوِّ وَوُجُوهُمْ إِلَى الْعَدُوِّ فَيَرْكَعُ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَرْكَعُونَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُونَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فِي مَكَانِهِمْ ثُمَّ يَذْهَبُونَ إِلَى مَقَامِ أُولَئِكَ وَيَجِيءُ أُولَئِكَ فَيَرْكَعُ بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُ بِهِمْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ فَهِيَ لَهُ ثِنْتَانِ وَلَهُمْ وَاحِدَةٌ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُونَ رَكْعَةً وَيَسْجُدُونَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar narrated to us, Yahya bin Saeed Al-Qattan narrated to us, Yahya bin Saeed Al-Ansari narrated to us, on the authority of Al-Qasim bin Muhammad, on the authority of Salih Ibn Khawwat Ibn Jubayr, on the authority of Sahl Ibn Abi Hathamah, that he said in the prayer of fear, he said: The imam stands facing the Qiblah and you stand A group of them is with him, and a group is on the side of the enemy, and their faces are towards the enemy, and he bows one rak'ah for them, and they bow one rak'ah for themselves. And they prostrate themselves two prostrations in their place, then they go to the place of those people, and those people come and bow one rak'ah with them and prostrate With them Two prostrations, so it is two for him and one for them. Then they bow one rak’ah and prostrate two prostrations.
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(abu Eisa
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ سَأَلْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ لِي يَحْيَى اكْتُبْهُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ وَلَسْتُ أَحْفَظُ الْحَدِيثَ وَلَكِنَّهُ مِثْلُ حَدِيثِ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ لَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَهَكَذَا رَوَى أَصْحَابُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الأَنْصَارِيِّ مَوْقُوفًا وَرَفَعَهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ‏.‏
Abu Issa said: Muhammad bin Bashar said: I asked Yahya bin Saeed about this hadith, and he told me on the authority of Shu’bah, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin Al-Qasim, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Salih bin Khawat, on the authority of Sahl bin Abi Hathamah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with a similar hadith of Yahya bin Saeed Al-Ansari . Yahya said to me, “Write it next to it.” I do not memorize the hadith, but it is like the hadith of Yahya bin Saeed Al-Ansari. Abu Issa said. This is a hasan and authentic hadith. Yahya bin Saeed Al-Ansari did not narrate it on the authority of Al-Qasim bin Muhammad, and this is how the companions of Yahya bin Happy Al-Ansari is considered a maqoof, and Shu’bah narrated it from Abd al-Rahman bin al-Qasim bin Muhammad.
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It Was
وَرَوَى مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ خَوَّاتٍ، عَمَّنْ صَلَّى مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلاَةَ الْخَوْفِ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكٌ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى بِإِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ رَكْعَةً رَكْعَةً فَكَانَتْ لِلنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَكْعَتَانِ وَلَهُمْ رَكْعَةٌ رَكْعَةٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى أَبُو عَيَّاشٍ الزُّرَقِيُّ اسْمُهُ زَيْدُ بْنُ صَامِتٍ ‏.‏
Malik bin Anas narrated, on the authority of Yazid bin Roman, on the authority of Salih bin Khawat, on the authority of someone who prayed the prayer of fear with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and mentioned something similar to it. Abu Issa said: This is a hasan and authentic hadith. And Malik, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq say about it. It was narrated on the authority of more than one person that The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, prayed one rak’ah at a time in one of the two sects. The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, had two rak’ahs, and for them one rak’ah, one rak’ah. Abu Issa Abu Ayyash Al-Zarqi's name is Zaid bin Samit.
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Abu al-Darda' (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ وَكِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، قَالَ سَجَدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِحْدَى عَشْرَةَ سَجْدَةً مِنْهَا الَّتِي فِي النَّجْمِ ‏.‏
Sufyan bin Wakee’ told us, Abdullah bin Wahb told us, on the authority of Amr bin Al-Harith, on the authority of Sa’id bin Abi Hilal, on the authority of Omar Al-Dimashqi, On the authority of Umm al-Darda’, on the authority of Abu al-Darda’, he said, “I prostrated with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, eleven prostrations, including the one in the star.”
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Abu al-Darda' (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ حَيَّانَ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُخْبِرًا، يُخْبِرُ عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَحْوَهُ بِلَفْظِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ وَكِيعٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَعَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ الدِّمَشْقِيِّ ‏.‏
Abdullah bin Abdul Rahman told us, Abdullah bin Salih told us, Al-Layth bin Saad told us, on the authority of Khalid bin Yazid, on the authority of Saeed. Ibn Abi Hilal, on the authority of Omar, who is Ibn Hayyan al-Dimashqi, said: I heard an informant, telling on the authority of Umm al-Darda’, on the authority of Abu al-Darda’, on the authority of The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, similar to his wording. Abu Issa said, “This is more correct than the hadith of Sufyan bin Waki’ on the authority of Abdullah bin Wahb.” He said. On the authority of Ali, Ibn Abbas, Abu Hurairah, Ibn Masoud, Zayd bin Thabit, and Amr bin Al-Aas. Abu Issa said the hadith of my father Al-Darda’ is a strange hadith that we only know from the hadith of Sa’id bin Abi Hilal on the authority of Omar Al-Dimashqi.
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Mujahid (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ ايذَنُوا لِلنِّسَاءِ بِاللَّيْلِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ابْنُهُ وَاللَّهِ لاَ نَأْذَنُ لَهُنَّ يَتَّخِذْنَهُ دَغَلاً ‏.‏ فَقَالَ فَعَلَ اللَّهُ بِكَ وَفَعَلَ أَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَتَقُولُ لاَ نَأْذَنُ لَهُنَّ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَزَيْنَبَ امْرَأَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Nasr bin Ali told us, Issa bin Yunus told us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Mujahid, he said: We were with Ibn Umar, and he said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said. Give the women permission to go to the mosques at night.” Then his son said, “By God, we will not give them permission to go to the mosques at night.” So he said, “He did.” God is with you and He did. I say, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, and you say, “We will not give them permission.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Abu Hurairah and Zainab, the wife of Abd. Allah bin Masoud and Zaid bin Khalid. Abu Issa said the hadith of Ibn Umar is a good and authentic hadith.
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Tariq bin Abdullah al-Muharibi (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِذَا كُنْتَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَلاَ تَبْزُقْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَلَكِنْ خَلْفَكَ أَوْ تِلْقَاءَ شِمَالِكَ أَوْ تَحْتَ قَدَمِكَ الْيُسْرَى ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَنَسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَحَدِيثُ طَارِقٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَمِعْتُ الْجَارُودَ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا يَقُولُ لَمْ يَكْذِبْ رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ حِرَاشٍ فِي الإِسْلاَمِ كَذْبَةً ‏.‏ قَالَ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ أَثْبَتُ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar told us, Yahya bin Saeed told us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Mansour, on the authority of Rab’i bin Harash, on the authority of Tariq bin Abdullah Warriors, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “If you are in prayer, do not spit to your right, but behind you, or facing your left, or Under your left foot.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Abu Sa’id, Ibn Umar, Anas, and Abu Hurairah. Abu Issa said, and the hadith of Tariq is a hadith. Hassan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. He said, “And I heard Al-Jaroud say, I heard Waki’ say, ‘Rab’i bin Harash in Islam is a lie. He said, and Abd al-Rahman bin Mahdi said: The people of Kufa were proven by Mansour bin al-Mu’tamir.
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Anas ibn Malik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ الْبُزَاقُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ خَطِيئَةٌ وَكَفَّارَتُهَا دَفْنُهَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Abu Awanah narrated to us, on the authority of Qatada, on the authority of Anas bin Malik, he said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “A slug in the mosque is a sin and its expiation is burying it.” Abu Issa said, and this is a good and authentic hadith.
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Abu Hurairah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ مِينَاءَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ سَجَدْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي ‏(‏اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ ‏)‏ وَ ‏(‏إِذََا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ ‏)‏
Qutayba bin Saeed narrated to us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah narrated to us, on the authority of Ayyub bin Musa, on the authority of Ata’ bin Mina, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, he said: We prostrated With the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in (Recite in the name of your Lord who created) and (When the sky split open)
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Abu Hurairah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، هُوَ ابْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِثْلَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَرَوْنَ السُّجُودَ فِي‏(‏إِذََا السَّمَاءُ انْشَقَّتْ ‏)‏ وَ ‏(‏اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ ‏)‏ ‏.‏ وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَرْبَعَةٌ مِنَ التَّابِعِينَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضٍ ‏.‏
Qutaibah told us, Sufyan bin Uyaynah told us, on the authority of Yahya bin Saeed, on the authority of Abu Bakr bin Muhammad, he is Ibn Amr bin Hazm, on the authority of Omar bin Abdul Aziz, on the authority of Abu Bakr bin Abdul Rahman bin Al Harith bin Hisham, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. He said Abu Issa, the hadith of Abu Hurairah, is a hasan and authentic hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, who see prostration in (when the sky It split) and (Read in the name of your Lord). In this hadith there are four followers, one from another.
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Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْبَزَّازُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ سَجَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِيهَا - يَعْنِي النَّجْمَ - وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ وَالْجِنُّ وَالإِنْسُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَرَوْنَ السُّجُودَ فِي سُورَةِ النَّجْمِ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ لَيْسَ فِي الْمُفَصَّلِ سَجْدَةٌ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ‏.‏ وَالْقَوْلُ الأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ‏.‏
Harun bin Abdullah Al-Bazzaz Al-Baghdadi narrated to us, Abd al-Samad bin Abd Al-Warith narrated to us, my father narrated to us, on the authority of Ayoub, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated therein - meaning the star - and the Muslims and the polytheists and the jinn and mankind. He said. On the authority of Ibn Masoud and Abu Hurairah, Abu Issa said: The hadith of Ibn Abbas is a good and authentic hadith. This should be acted upon when Some people of knowledge consider prostration to be in Surat An-Najm. Some people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others said it is not in The detailed statement is a prostration. This is the saying of Malik ibn Anas. The first opinion is more correct, and it is also what Al-Thawri, Ibn Al-Mubarak and Al-Shafi’i say. And Ahmad and Ishaq. And on the authority of Ibn Masoud and Abu Hurairah.
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Zaid bin Thabit (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم النَّجْمَ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ فِيهَا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَتَأَوَّلَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا تَرَكَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم السُّجُودَ لأَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ حِينَ قَرَأَ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ لَمْ يَسْجُدِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَقَالُوا السَّجْدَةُ وَاجِبَةٌ عَلَى مَنْ سَمِعَهَا فَلَمْ يُرَخِّصُوا فِي تَرْكِهَا ‏.‏ وَقَالُوا إِنْ سَمِعَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ عَلَى غَيْرِ وُضُوءٍ فَإِذَا تَوَضَّأَ سَجَدَ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ إِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِنَّمَا السَّجْدَةُ عَلَى مَنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ فِيهَا وَالْتَمَسَ فَضْلَهَا وَرَخَّصُوا فِي تَرْكِهَا إِنْ أَرَادَ ذَلِكَ ‏.‏ وَاحْتَجُّوا بِالْحَدِيثِ الْمَرْفُوعِ حَدِيثِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَيْثُ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم النَّجْمَ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ فِيهَا ‏.‏ فَقَالُوا لَوْ كَانَتِ السَّجْدَةُ وَاجِبَةً لَمْ يَتْرُكِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم زَيْدًا حَتَّى كَانَ يَسْجُدُ وَيَسْجُدُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ وَاحْتَجُّوا بِحَدِيثِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ سَجْدَةً عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ فَنَزَلَ فَسَجَدَ ثُمَّ قَرَأَهَا فِي الْجُمُعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ فَتَهَيَّأَ النَّاسُ لِلسُّجُودِ فَقَالَ إِنَّهَا لَمْ تُكْتَبْ عَلَيْنَا إِلاَّ أَنْ نَشَاءَ ‏.‏ فَلَمْ يَسْجُدْ وَلَمْ يَسْجُدُوا ‏.‏ فَذَهَبَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِلَى هَذَا ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ ‏.‏
Yahya bin Musa told us, Waki’ told us, on the authority of Ibn Abi Dhib, on the authority of Yazid bin Abdullah bin Qusayt, on the authority of Ata’ bin Yasar, on the authority of Zayd bin Thabit said: I recited the star to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, but he did not prostrate in it. Abu Issa said: The hadith of Zayd bin Thabit is a good hadith. Sahih. Some scholars interpreted this hadith and said that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, only abandoned prostration because when Zayd ibn Thabit recited, he did not prostrate. The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not prostrate. They said that prostration is obligatory for whoever hears it, so they did not give permission to abandon it. And they said If a man hears it while he has not performed ablution, then when he performs ablution he prostrates. This is the saying of Sufyan al-Thawri and the people of Kufa, and Ishaq also said of it. Some of the people of knowledge said that prostration is only for the one who wants to prostrate in it and seeks its virtues, and they gave permission to abandon it if he wanted to. . They used as evidence the marfoo’ hadith, the hadith of Zayd ibn Thabit, where he said, “The star was recited to the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, but he did not prostrate in it.” So they said, “If it had been Prostration is obligatory. The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not leave Zaid until he was prostrating and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrated. They used as evidence the hadith of Omar that he recited a prostration on the pulpit, then he went down and prostrated, then he recited it on the second Friday, so the people prepared to prostrate, so he said It is not prescribed for us unless we please. So he did not prostrate, and they did not prostrate. Some people of knowledge went to this, and it is The saying of Al-Shafi’i and Ahmad...
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/577
Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَسْجُدُ فِي ص ‏.‏ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَلَيْسَتْ مِنْ عَزَائِمِ السُّجُودِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي ذَلِكَ فَرَأَى بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ فِيهَا ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِنَّهَا تَوْبَةُ نَبِيٍّ وَلَمْ يَرَوُا السُّجُودَ فِيهَا ‏.‏
Ibn Abi Umar told us, Sufyan told us, on the authority of Ayyub, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said, I saw the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prostrating on p. Ibn Abbas said: It is not one of the pillars of prostration. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. The people of knowledge disagreed about that, so he saw Some people of knowledge, among the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others, advised him to prostrate in it. This is the saying of Sufyan al-Thawri and Ibn al-Mubarak. Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some of them said that it was the repentance of a prophet, but they did not see prostration in it.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/578
Uqbah bin Amir (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ مِشْرَحِ بْنِ هَاعَانَ، عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فُضِّلَتْ سُورَةُ الْحَجِّ بِأَنَّ فِيهَا سَجْدَتَيْنِ قَالَ ‏
"‏ نَعَمْ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَسْجُدْهُمَا فَلاَ يَقْرَأْهُمَا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِذَاكَ الْقَوِيِّ ‏.‏ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي هَذَا فَرُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُمَا قَالاَ فُضِّلَتْ سُورَةُ الْحَجِّ بِأَنَّ فِيهَا سَجْدَتَيْنِ ‏.‏ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ ‏.‏ وَرَأَى بَعْضُهُمْ فِيهَا سَجْدَةً وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَمَالِكٍ وَأَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Ibn Lahi’ah narrated to us, on the authority of Musharh ibn Haa’an, on the authority of Uqba ibn Amir, he said: I said, O Messenger of God, Surat Al-Aqsa was preferred. Hajj because it contains two prostrations. He said, “Yes, and whoever does not prostrate them should not recite them.” Abu Issa said, “This is a hadith whose chain of transmission is not With that Al-Qawi. The people of knowledge differed on this matter, and it was narrated on the authority of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab and Ibn Omar that they said that Surah Al-Hajj was preferred because it contains Two prostrations. And this is what Ibn al-Mubarak, Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad and Ishaq said. Some of them saw it as a prostration, and this is the saying of Sufyan. Al-Thawri, Malik, and the people of Kufa.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/579
al-Hasan bin Muhammad bin Ubaidullah bin Abi Yazid
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُنَيْسٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، قَالَ قَالَ لِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ يَا حَسَنُ أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُنِي اللَّيْلَةَ وَأَنَا نَائِمٌ كَأَنِّي أُصَلِّي خَلْفَ شَجَرَةٍ فَسَجَدْتُ فَسَجَدَتِ الشَّجَرَةُ لِسُجُودِي فَسَمِعْتُهَا وَهِيَ تَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ اكْتُبْ لِي بِهَا عِنْدَكَ أَجْرًا وَضَعْ عَنِّي بِهَا وِزْرًا وَاجْعَلْهَا لِي عِنْدَكَ ذُخْرًا وَتَقَبَّلْهَا مِنِّي كَمَا تَقَبَّلْتَهَا مِنْ عَبْدِكَ دَاوُدَ ‏.‏ قَالَ الْحَسَنُ قَالَ لِي ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ لِي جَدُّكَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَقَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَجْدَةً ثُمَّ سَجَدَ ‏.‏ قَالَ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَسَمِعْتُهُ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ مِثْلَ مَا أَخْبَرَهُ الرَّجُلُ عَنْ قَوْلِ الشَّجَرَةِ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Muhammad bin Yazid bin Khunais narrated to us, Al-Hasan bin Muhammad bin Ubayd Allah bin Abi Yazid narrated to us, he said, Ibn Gregory, Hassan, Ubayd Allah ibn Abi Yazid told me, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said: A man came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said, O Messenger By God, tonight while I was sleeping, you saw me as if I was praying behind a tree, so I prostrated, and the tree prostrated as I prostrated, so I heard it saying, O God Record for me a reward for it with You, and relieve me of a burden for it, and make it for me a reserve with You, and accept it from me as you accepted it from your servant. Dawud. Al-Hasan said. Ibn Jurayj said to me. Your grandfather told me. Ibn Abbas said. So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, recited a prostration and then prostrated. He said. Ibn Abbas said. Abbas, so I heard him saying something like what the man told him about the tree. He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Abu Saeed. Abu Issa said. This is a good and strange hadith from the hadith of Ibn Abbas. We do not know it except from this perspective.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/580
Aisha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ فِي سُجُودِ الْقُرْآنِ بِاللَّيْلِ ‏
"‏ سَجَدَ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّذِي خَلَقَهُ وَشَقَّ سَمْعَهُ وَبَصَرَهُ بِحَوْلِهِ وَقُوَّتِهِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar told us, Abd al-Wahhab al-Thaqafi told us, Khaled al-Hadha’ told us, on the authority of Abu al-Aaliyah, on the authority of Aisha, she said, “The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, says about prostrating the Qur’an at night: “My face prostrates itself before Him who created it, and He has hardened its hearing and its sight with its help.” And its strength. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/581
Umar ibn Al-Khattab (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو صَفْوَانَ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَنَّ السَّائِبَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ، وَعُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَخْبَرَاهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيِّ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، يَقُولُ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ مَنْ نَامَ عَنْ حِزْبِهِ أَوْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ فَقَرَأَهُ مَا بَيْنَ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ وَصَلاَةِ الظُّهْرِ كُتِبَ لَهُ كَأَنَّمَا قَرَأَهُ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَأَبُو صَفْوَانَ اسْمُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْمَكِّيُّ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ الْحُمَيْدِيُّ وَكِبَارُ النَّاسِ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Abu Safwan narrated to us, on the authority of Yunus bin Yazid, on the authority of Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri, that Al-Sa’ib bin Yazid and Ubayd Allah bin Abdullah bin Utbah bin Masoud told him on the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Abdul Qari, he said: I heard Omar bin Al-Khattab saying: The Messenger said: God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, “Whoever sleeps while missing his party or any part of it and recites it between the dawn prayer and the noon prayer, it will be recorded for him as if he had He read it at night.” Abu Issa said, “This is a hasan and authentic hadith.” He said, “And Abu Safwan, his name is Abdullah bin Saeed Al-Makki.” He narrated About him Al-Humaydi and the elders...
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/582
Abu Hurairah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، وَهُوَ أَبُو الْحَارِثِ الْبَصْرِيُّ ثِقَةٌ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ أَمَا يَخْشَى الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ قَبْلَ الإِمَامِ أَنْ يُحَوِّلَ اللَّهُ رَأْسَهُ رَأْسَ حِمَارٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ قَالَ لِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ وَإِنَّمَا قَالَ ‏"‏ أَمَا يَخْشَى ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ هُوَ بَصْرِيٌّ ثِقَةٌ وَيُكْنَى أَبَا الْحَارِثِ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Hammad bin Zaid narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ziyad, and he is Abu Al-Harith Al-Basri, trustworthy, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, he said, Muhammad said May God’s prayers and peace be upon him: “Does not the one who raises his head before the imam fear that God will turn his head into the head of a donkey?” Qutaybah said. Hammad told me Muhammad bin Ziyad, but he only said: “Is he not afraid?” Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. And Muhammad bin Ziyad He is a trustworthy Basri, and his nickname is Abu Al-Harith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/583
Jabir ibn Abdullah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، كَانَ يُصَلِّي مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْمَغْرِبَ ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ فَيَؤُمُّهُمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَصْحَابِنَا الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ قَالُوا إِذَا أَمَّ الرَّجُلُ الْقَوْمَ فِي الْمَكْتُوبَةِ وَقَدْ كَانَ صَلاَّهَا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ أَنَّ صَلاَةَ مَنِ ائْتَمَّ بِهِ جَائِزَةٌ ‏.‏ وَاحْتَجُّوا بِحَدِيثِ جَابِرٍ فِي قِصَّةِ مُعَاذٍ وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ ‏.‏ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ أَنَّهُ سُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَالْقَوْمُ فِي صَلاَةِ الْعَصْرِ وَهُوَ يَحْسَبُ أَنَّهَا صَلاَةُ الظُّهْرِ فَائْتَمَّ بِهِمْ قَالَ صَلاَتُهُ جَائِزَةٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ قَالَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكُوفَةِ إِذَا ائْتَمَّ قَوْمٌ بِإِمَامٍ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَهُمْ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهَا الظُّهْرُ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ وَاقْتَدَوْا بِهِ فَإِنَّ صَلاَةَ الْمُقْتَدِي فَاسِدَةٌ إِذِ اخْتَلَفَ نِيَّةُ الإِمَامِ وَنِيَّةُ الْمَأْمُومِ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Hammad bin Zaid narrated to us, on the authority of Amr bin Dinar, on the authority of Jabir bin Abdullah, that Muadh bin Jabal used to pray with the Messenger of God. God, may God bless him and grant him peace, the Maghrib prayer, then he returns to his people and leads them in prayer. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith. And this should be acted upon. According to our companions Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq, they said: If a man leads the people in prayer in the obligatory prayer, and he had prayed it before that, then the prayer of It is permissible to trust him. They used as evidence the hadith of Jabir regarding the story of Muadh, and it is an authentic hadith, and it was narrated through more than one authority on the authority of Jabir. It was narrated. On the authority of Abu al-Darda’ that he was asked about a man who entered the mosque while the people were performing the afternoon prayer, thinking that it was the noon prayer, so he led them. He said his prayer is permissible. Some of the people of Kufa said: If a people trusts an imam while he is praying the afternoon prayer and they think that it is Noon So he led them in prayer and they imitated him, for the prayer of the one who follows him is invalid, as the intention of the imam and the intention of the one being led differed.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/584
Anas ibn Malik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي غَالِبٌ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ كُنَّا إِذَا صَلَّيْنَا خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِالظَّهَائِرِ سَجَدْنَا عَلَى ثِيَابِنَا اتِّقَاءَ الْحَرِّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَوَى وَكِيعٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ‏.‏
Ahmad bin Muhammad told us, Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak told us, Khalid bin Abdul Rahman told us, Ghalib Al-Qattan told me, on the authority of Bakr ibn Abdullah al-Muzani, on the authority of Anas ibn Malik, who said: When we prayed behind the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with the zahirs, we prostrated on Our clothes are to avoid heat. Abu Issa said, “This is a good and authentic hadith.” He said, “And on the authority of Jabir bin Abdullah and Ibn Abbas.” Wakee’ narrated this hadith on the authority of Khalid bin Abdul Rahman.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/585
Jabir bin Samurah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ قَعَدَ فِي مُصَلاَّهُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Qutaibah narrated to us, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Samak bin Harb, on the authority of Jabir bin Samra, who said that when the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed the dawn prayer, he would sit in He prays until the sun rises. Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/586
Anas ibn Malik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْجُمَحِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ظِلاَلٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَنْ صَلَّى الْغَدَاةَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ ثُمَّ قَعَدَ يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ كَانَتْ لَهُ كَأَجْرِ حَجَّةٍ وَعُمْرَةٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ تَامَّةٍ تَامَّةٍ تَامَّةٍ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي ظِلاَلٍ فَقَالَ هُوَ مُقَارِبُ الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَاسْمُهُ هِلاَلٌ ‏.‏
Abdullah bin Muawiyah Al-Jumahi Al-Basri told us, Abdul Aziz bin Muslim told us, Abu Dhalal told us, on the authority of Anas bin Malik, He said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Whoever prays the morning prayer in congregation and then sits in remembrance of God until the sun rises, then prays “Two rak’ahs are for him the reward of Hajj and Umrah.” The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Complete, complete, complete.” Abu Issa said. This is a good and strange hadith. He said, “I asked Muhammad bin Ismail about Abu Dhalal, and he said, ‘It is close to the hadith.’” Muhammad said, “His name is Hilal.” .
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/587
Ibn Abbas (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، وَغَيْرُ، وَاحِدٍ، قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَلْحَظُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالاً وَلاَ يَلْوِي عُنُقَهُ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ خَالَفَ وَكِيعٌ الْفَضْلَ بْنَ مُوسَى فِي رِوَايَتِهِ ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan, and more than one person, narrated to us. They said, Al-Fadl bin Musa narrated to us, on the authority of Abdullah bin Saeed bin Abi Hind, on the authority of Thawr bin Zaid, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to look right and left during prayer and would not twist his neck behind. His back. Abu Issa said: This is a strange hadith. Waki` disagreed with al-Fadl ibn Musa in his narration.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/588
Sa'eed bin Abi Hind (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ بَعْضِ، أَصْحَابِ عِكْرِمَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يَلْحَظُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَعَائِشَةَ ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan told us, Waki’ told us, on the authority of Abdullah bin Saeed bin Abi Hind, on the authority of some of Ikrimah’s companions that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace He used to observe prayer, so he mentioned something like it. He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Anas and Aisha.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/589
Anas ibn Malik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ، مُسْلِمُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ، قَالَ قَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ يَا بُنَىَّ إِيَّاكَ وَالاِلْتِفَاتَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ فَإِنَّ الاِلْتِفَاتَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ هَلَكَةٌ فَإِنْ كَانَ لاَ بُدَّ فَفِي التَّطَوُّعِ لاَ فِي الْفَرِيضَةِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏
Abu Hatim narrated to us, Muslim bin Hatim Al-Basri narrated to us, Muhammad bin Abdullah Al-Ansari narrated to us, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Ali bin Zaid, on the authority of Saeed Ibn Al-Musayyab, Anas Ibn Malik said, The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me, “O my son, beware of turning around during prayer, for Turning around during prayer is fatal, so if it is necessary, it is voluntary, not obligatory.” Abu Issa said: This is a good and authentic hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/590
Aisha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الأَحْوَصِ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَنْ الاِلْتِفَاتِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ قَالَ ‏
"‏ هُوَ اخْتِلاَسٌ يَخْتَلِسُهُ الشَّيْطَانُ مِنْ صَلاَةِ الرَّجُلِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ ‏.‏
Saleh bin Abdullah narrated to us, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Ash’ath bin Abi Al-Sha’atha’, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Masruq, on the authority of Aisha, she said I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, about turning around during prayer. He said, “It is a misappropriation by Satan of a man’s prayer.” Abu said. Jesus, this is a good and strange hadith.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/591
Mu'adh bin Jabal (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَرْطَاةَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ هُبَيْرَةَ بْنِ يَرِيمَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالاَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِذَا أَتَى أَحَدُكُمُ الصَّلاَةَ وَالإِمَامُ عَلَى حَالٍ فَلْيَصْنَعْ كَمَا يَصْنَعُ الإِمَامُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لاَ نَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا أَسْنَدَهُ إِلاَّ مَا رُوِيَ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ ‏.‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ ‏.‏ قَالُوا إِذَا جَاءَ الرَّجُلُ وَالإِمَامُ سَاجِدٌ فَلْيَسْجُدْ وَلاَ تُجْزِئُهُ تِلْكَ الرَّكْعَةُ إِذَا فَاتَهُ الرُّكُوعُ مَعَ الإِمَامِ وَاخْتَارَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ مَعَ الإِمَامِ وَذَكَرَ عَنْ بَعْضِهِمْ فَقَالَ لَعَلَّهُ لاَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فِي تِلْكَ السَّجْدَةِ حَتَّى يُغْفَرَ لَهُ ‏.‏
Hisham bin Yunus al-Kufi told us, Al-Muharbi told us, on the authority of Al-Hajjaj bin Artat, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Hubayra bin Yarim, on the authority of Ali, On the authority of Amr ibn Murrah, on the authority of Ibn Abi Laila, on the authority of Muadh ibn Jabal, they said: The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “If one of you comes to prayer And the Imam is in a state, so let him do as the Imam does.” Abu Issa said, “This is a strange hadith. We do not know of anyone who has narrated it except what was narrated from This is the view. And this is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. They said: If a man comes and the imam is prostrating, let him prostrate, and that is not sufficient for him. The rak’ah if he missed bowing with the imam and Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak chose to prostrate with the imam and he mentioned some of them and said that perhaps he would not raise His head in that prostration until he is forgiven.
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/592
Abdullah bin Abi Qatadah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ إِذَا أُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَلاَ تَقُومُوا حَتَّى تَرَوْنِي خَرَجْتُ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَحَدِيثُ أَنَسٍ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ كَرِهَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنْ يَنْتَظِرَ النَّاسُ الإِمَامَ وَهُمْ قِيَامٌ ‏.‏ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِذَا كَانَ الإِمَامُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَأُقِيمَتِ الصَّلاَةُ فَإِنَّمَا يَقُومُونَ إِذَا قَالَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلاَةُ قَدْ قَامَتِ الصَّلاَةُ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ‏.‏
Ahmad bin Muhammad told us, Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak told us, Muammar told us, on the authority of Yahya bin Abi Kathir, on the authority of Abdullah bin Abu Qatada, on the authority of his father, said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “When the prayer is established, do not get up until you see me come out.” He said and in The chapter on the authority of Anas and the hadith of Anas is not preserved. Abu Issa said the hadith of Abu Qatada is a good and authentic hadith. Some of the people of Knowledge from the Companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others, that people would wait for the Imam while they were standing. Some of them said that if the Imam was in The mosque and the prayer has been established. They only stand up when the muezzin says, “The prayer has begun.” This is the saying of Ibn Al-Mubarak. .
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Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 6/593
Abdullah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ كُنْتُ أُصَلِّي وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا جَلَسْتُ بَدَأْتُ بِالثَّنَاءِ عَلَى اللَّهِ ثُمَّ الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ دَعَوْتُ لِنَفْسِي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏
"‏ سَلْ تُعْطَهْ سَلْ تُعْطَهْ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ فَضَالَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ آدَمَ مُخْتَصَرًا ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan told us, Yahya bin Adam told us, Abu Bakr bin Ayyash told us, on the authority of Asim, on the authority of Zirr, on the authority of Abdullah, he said I was praying while the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and Abu Bakr and Omar were with him. When I sat down, I began to praise God and then send blessings upon the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Then I prayed for myself, and the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said, “Ask and it will be given to you. Ask and it will be given to you.” He said, and in the chapter on the authority of Fadalah ibn Ubaid. Abu said: Jesus, the hadith of Abdullah bin Masoud, is a good and authentic hadith. Abu Issa said: This hadith was narrated by Ahmad bin Hanbal on the authority of Yahya bin Adam in brief...