80
Surah 'Abasa
عبس
Surah 'Abasa (عبس) is chapter 80 of the Holy Quran — a Meccan surah of 42 verses (ayahs).
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Bismillah
بِسْمِIn (the) namebis'miٱللَّهِ(of) Allahl-lahiٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِthe Most Graciousl-raḥmāniٱلرَّحِيمِthe Most Mercifull-raḥīmi
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
80:1
عَبَسَHe frownedʿabasaوَتَوَلَّىٰٓand turned awaywatawallā١
He [i.e., the Prophet (ﷺ) ] frowned and turned away
80:2
أَنBecauseanجَآءَهُcame to himjāahuٱلْأَعْمَىٰthe blind manl-aʿmā٢
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
80:3
وَمَاBut whatwamāيُدْرِيكَwould make you knowyud'rīkaلَعَلَّهُۥthat he mightlaʿallahuيَزَّكَّىٰٓpurify himselfyazzakkā٣
But what would make you perceive, [O Muḥammad], that perhaps he might be purified
80:4
أَوْOrawيَذَّكَّرُbe remindedyadhakkaruفَتَنفَعَهُso would benefit himfatanfaʿahuٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓthe reminderl-dhik'rā٤
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
80:5
أَمَّاAs forammāمَنِ(him) whomaniٱسْتَغْنَىٰconsiders himself free from needis'taghnā٥
As for he who thinks himself without need,
80:6
فَأَنتَSo youfa-antaلَهُۥto himlahuتَصَدَّىٰgive attentiontaṣaddā٦
To him you give attention.
80:7
وَمَاAnd notwamāعَلَيْكَupon youʿalaykaأَلَّاthat notallāيَزَّكَّىٰhe purifies himselfyazzakkā٧
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
80:8
وَأَمَّاBut as forwa-ammāمَن(he) whomanجَآءَكَcame to youjāakaيَسْعَىٰstrivingyasʿā٨
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
80:9
وَهُوَWhile hewahuwaيَخْشَىٰfearsyakhshā٩
While he fears [Allāh],
80:10
فَأَنتَBut youfa-antaعَنْهُfrom himʿanhuتَلَهَّىٰ(are) distractedtalahhā١٠
From him you are distracted.
80:11
كَلَّآNaykallāإِنَّهَاIndeed, itinnahāتَذْكِرَةٌۭ(is) a remindertadhkiratun١١
No! Indeed, they [i.e., these verses] are a reminder;
80:12
فَمَنSo whosoeverfamanشَآءَwillsshāaذَكَرَهُۥmay remember itdhakarahu١٢
So whoever wills may remember it.
80:13
فِىInfīصُحُفٍۢsheetsṣuḥufinمُّكَرَّمَةٍۢhonoredmukarramatin١٣
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
80:14
مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢExaltedmarfūʿatinمُّطَهَّرَةٍۭpurifiedmuṭahharatin١٤
Exalted and purified,
80:15
بِأَيْدِىIn (the) handsbi-aydīسَفَرَةٍۢ(of) scribessafaratin١٥
[Carried] by the hands of messenger-angels,
80:16
كِرَامٍۭNoblekirāminبَرَرَةٍۢdutifulbararatin١٦
Noble and dutiful.
80:17
قُتِلَIs destroyedqutilaٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ[the] manl-insānuمَآhowmāأَكْفَرَهُۥungrateful is heakfarahu١٧
Destroyed [i.e., cursed] is man; how disbelieving is he.
80:18
مِنْFromminأَىِّwhatayyiشَىْءٍthingshayinخَلَقَهُۥHe created himkhalaqahu١٨
From what thing [i.e., substance] did He create him?
80:19
مِنFromminنُّطْفَةٍa semen-dropnuṭ'fatinخَلَقَهُۥHe created himkhalaqahuفَقَدَّرَهُۥthen He proportioned himfaqaddarahu١٩
From a sperm-drop He created him and destined for him;
80:20
ثُمَّThenthummaٱلسَّبِيلَthe wayl-sabīlaيَسَّرَهُۥHe made easy for himyassarahu٢٠
Then He eased the way for him;
80:21
ثُمَّThenthummaأَمَاتَهُۥHe causes him to dieamātahuفَأَقْبَرَهُۥand provides a grave for himfa-aqbarahu٢١
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
80:22
ثُمَّThenthummaإِذَاwhenidhāشَآءَHe willsshāaأَنشَرَهُۥHe will resurrect himansharahu٢٢
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
80:23
كَلَّاNaykallāلَمَّاNotlammāيَقْضِhe has accomplishedyaqḍiمَآwhatmāأَمَرَهُۥHe commanded himamarahu٢٣
No! He [i.e., man] has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
80:24
فَلْيَنظُرِThen let lookfalyanẓuriٱلْإِنسَـٰنُthe manl-insānuإِلَىٰatilāطَعَامِهِۦٓhis foodṭaʿāmihi٢٤
Then let mankind look at his food -
80:25
اَنَّاThat [We]annāصَبَبْنَا[We] pouredṣababnāٱلْمَآءَthe waterl-māaصَبًّۭا(in) abundanceṣabban٢٥
How We poured down water in torrents,
80:26
ثُمَّThenthummaشَقَقْنَاWe cleavedshaqaqnāٱلْأَرْضَthe earthl-arḍaشَقًّۭاsplittingshaqqan٢٦
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
80:27
فَأَنۢبَتْنَاThen We caused to growfa-anbatnāفِيهَاthereinfīhāحَبًّۭاgrainḥabban٢٧
And caused to grow within it grain
80:28
وَعِنَبًۭاAnd grapeswaʿinabanوَقَضْبًۭاand green fodderwaqaḍban٢٨
And grapes and herbage
80:29
وَزَيْتُونًۭاAnd olivewazaytūnanوَنَخْلًۭاand date-palmswanakhlan٢٩
And olive and palm trees
80:30
وَحَدَآئِقَAnd gardenswaḥadāiqaغُلْبًۭا(of) thick foliageghul'ban٣٠
And gardens of dense shrubbery
80:31
وَفَـٰكِهَةًۭAnd fruitswafākihatanوَأَبًّۭاand grasswa-abban٣١
And fruit and grass -
80:32
مَّتَـٰعًۭا(As) a provisionmatāʿanلَّكُمْfor youlakumوَلِأَنْعَـٰمِكُمْand for your cattlewali-anʿāmikum٣٢
[As] enjoyment [i.e., provision] for you and your grazing livestock.
80:33
فَإِذَاBut whenfa-idhāجَآءَتِcomesjāatiٱلصَّآخَّةُthe Deafening Blastl-ṣākhatu٣٣
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
80:34
يَوْمَ(The) Dayyawmaيَفِرُّwill fleeyafirruٱلْمَرْءُa manl-maruمِنْfromminأَخِيهِhis brotherakhīhi٣٤
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
80:35
وَأُمِّهِۦAnd his motherwa-ummihiوَأَبِيهِand his fatherwa-abīhi٣٥
And his mother and his father
80:36
وَصَـٰحِبَتِهِۦAnd his wifewaṣāḥibatihiوَبَنِيهِand his childrenwabanīhi٣٦
And his wife and his children,
80:37
لِكُلِّFor everylikulliٱمْرِئٍۢmanim'ri-inمِّنْهُمْamong themmin'humيَوْمَئِذٍۢthat Dayyawma-idhinشَأْنٌۭ(will be) a mattershanunيُغْنِيهِoccupying himyugh'nīhi٣٧
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
80:38
وُجُوهٌۭFaceswujūhunيَوْمَئِذٍۢthat Dayyawma-idhinمُّسْفِرَةٌۭ(will be) brightmus'firatun٣٨
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
80:39
ضَاحِكَةٌۭLaughingḍāḥikatunمُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭrejoicing at good newsmus'tabshiratun٣٩
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
80:40
وَوُجُوهٌۭAnd faceswawujūhunيَوْمَئِذٍthat Dayyawma-idhinعَلَيْهَاupon themʿalayhāغَبَرَةٌۭ(will be) dustghabaratun٤٠
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
80:41
تَرْهَقُهَاWill cover themtarhaquhāقَتَرَةٌdarknessqataratun٤١
Blackness will cover them.
80:42
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَThoseulāikaهُمُ[they]humuٱلْكَفَرَةُ(are) the disbelieversl-kafaratuٱلْفَجَرَةُthe wicked onesl-fajaratu٤٢
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
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