Duas

Purification (Taharah)

2 duas
About this chapter

What is sanctity? What is impurity?

الطَّاهِرُ: مَا كَانَ خَالِيًا عَنِ النَّجَاسَةِ شَرْعًا

النَّجَاسَةُ شَرْعًا: عَيْنٌ مُسْتَقْذَرَةٌ مَنَعَتْ صِحَّةَ الصَّلَاةِ

Purity, in the eyes of the Shari'ah, is the removal of hadas (impurities other than ablution/bath) and the removal of najasat (visible impurities). Nabak is that which is considered impure according to the Shari'ah, and in whose presence prayer is not valid, until it is removed according to the Shari'ah method.

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Impurities are mainly of two types. 1. Dirty streets. The order of the wicked is strong. 2. Najasat Khafifa. The commandment of that evildoer is milder. There are two types of nazasate alleys. 1. Impure liquids like human urine, blood, semen etc. 2. Dark or hard impurities eg Human feces, animal feces etc. In nazasah, the liquid in the passage is one dirham (i.e. a rounded amount of raw money, which is the size of the palm of the hand) or less if it touches the body or cloth, the cloth or body will not be impure. so on In najasat, solid impurity up to one sikh i.e. 4.37 grams or less on clothes or body will not become impure. Of course, if it is possible to remove the impurity, it will be makruh tahrimi to pray with this much impurity. And nazasate Khafifa body or If less than one-fourth of the part of the cloth is touched, the cloth will not be impure. Of course, if there is a system for washing this impurity, it will be makruh tahrimi to pray with it. Methods of purification from impurity: Dark impurity: such as blood, excrement on the body or clothes If it is, it should be washed in such a way that the impurity is completely removed. In this case, it is not necessary to wash three times. Even if the impurity is gone by less than three times, it will become ripe. Of course, in this case, it is better to wash three times. If the liquid is foul, it is in a bucket or small enclosure If you want to purify with water, it is necessary to wash three times and squeeze each time. Yes, if such clothes are thoroughly washed in a large pool or not washed in a small enclosed area, and if a large amount of water is poured on the impurity or the clothes are poured over A quantity of water flows which is supposed to remove the impurity, but ripens without washing and squeezing three times.

1

Read before entering the toilet

۞ بِسْمِ اللهِ اَللّٰهُمَّ اِنِّيْ اَعُوْذُبِكَ مِنَ الْخُبُثِ وَالْخَبَائِثِ
Pronunciation

Bismillahi allahumma innee a'oozubika minal khubusi wal khabais.

Meaning

In the name of Allah Ta'ala (entering), O Allah! I seek refuge in You from harmful male and female demons.

Sahih Bukhari, Hadith No: 6322; Sunan Tirmidhi, Hadith No: 606; Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah, 6/114, Hadith No: 29902; Raddul Muhtar (Fatawae Shami), 1/559
Virtue

Narrated by Hazrat Anas (R.A.): When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, would enter the Istinjakhana (bathroom), he would say: Bismillah Allahumma inni a'Uzubiqa minal khubusi wal khabais. So it is better to read Dua with Bismillah. And that's it Like the Hanafi Madhhab.

2

Read after leaving the toilet

۞ غُفْرَانَكَ اَ لْحَمْدُ لِلّٰهِ الَّذِيْ اَذْهَبَ عَنِّي الْاَذٰى وَعَافَانِيْ
Pronunciation

Gufranaka alhamdu lilla hillazee azhaba 'anneel aza wa 'a faanee.

Meaning

O Allah! I apologize to you. All praises are due to Allah Almighty, who has removed the painful things from me and kept me healthy.

Sunan Ibn Majah, Hadith No: 301; Sunan Abu Dawud, Hadith No: 30; Sunan
Tirmidhi Hadith No: 07