Chapter 34
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01
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/811
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ الْحَارِثِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْمِقْدَامِ، عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي هَانِئُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، أَنَّهُ لَمَّا وَفَدَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَعَ قَوْمِهِ، فَسَمِعَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَهُمْ يُكَنُّونَهُ بِأَبِي الْحَكَمِ، فَدَعَاهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَكَمُ، وَإِلَيْهِ الْحُكْمُ، فَلِمَ تَكَنَّيْتَ بِأَبِي الْحَكَمِ؟ قَالَ: لاَ، وَلَكِنَّ قَوْمِي إِذَا اخْتَلَفُوا فِي شَيْءٍ أَتَوْنِي فَحَكَمْتُ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَرَضِيَ كِلاَ الْفَرِيقَيْنِ، قَالَ: مَا أَحْسَنَ هَذَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: مَا لَكَ مِنَ الْوَلَدِ؟ قُلْتُ: لِي شُرَيْحٌ، وَعَبْدُ اللهِ، وَمُسْلِمٌ، بَنُو هَانِئٍ، قَالَ: فَمَنْ أَكْبَرُهُمْ؟ قُلْتُ: شُرَيْحٌ، قَالَ: فَأَنْتَ أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ، وَدَعَا لَهُ وَوَلَدِهِ.
Ahmad bin Yaqoub told us, he said: Yazid bin Al-Miqdam bin Shurayh bin Hani Al-Harithi told us, on the authority of his father Al-Miqdam, on the authority of Shurayh Ibn Hani said: Hani Ibn Yazid told me that when he came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with his people, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, heard them. They called him Abu Al-Hakam, so the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, called him and said: Indeed, Allah is the judge, and to Him belongs judgement, so why did you call him Abu Al-Hakam? He said: No, but if my people disagreed about anything, they came to me and I judged between them, and both parties were satisfied. He said: What He did this well. Then he said: What children do you have? I said: I have Shurayh, Abdullah, and Muslim, Banu Hani. He said: Who is the eldest of them? I said: Shurayh. He said: You are Abu Shurayh. He called for him and his son.
02
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/812
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمْلُ بْنُ بَشِيرِ بْنِ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَمِّي، عَنْ أَبِي حَدْرَدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم: مَنْ يَسُوقُ إِبِلَنَا هَذِهِ؟ أَوْ قَالَ: مَنْ يُبَلِّغُ إِبِلَنَا هَذِهِ؟ قَالَ رَجُلٌ: أَنَا، فَقَالَ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ: فُلاَنٌ، قَالَ: اجْلِسْ، ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ، فَقَالَ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ: فُلاَنٌ، فقَالَ: اجْلِسْ، ثُمَّ قَامَ آخَرُ، فَقَالَ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ: نَاجِيَةُ، قَالَ: أَنْتَ لَهَا، فَسُقْهَا.
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna told us, he said: Sallam bin Qutaybah told us, he said: Hamal bin Bashir bin Abi Hadrad told us, he said: My uncle told me, On the authority of Abu Hadrad, who said: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: Who will drive these camels of ours? Or he said: Who will make these our camels grow? A man: Me, and he said: What is your name? He said: So-and-so, he said: Sit, then another got up and said: What is your name? He said: So-and-so, so he said: Sit down, then another one got up and said: What is your name? He said: Najiya. He said: You are hers, so give her something to drink.
03
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/813
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ قَابُوسَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: أَقْبَلَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُسْرِعًا وَنَحْنُ قُعُودٌ، حَتَّى أَفْزَعَنَا سُرْعَتُهُ إِلَيْنَا، فَلَمَّا انْتَهَى إِلَيْنَا سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: قَدْ أَقْبَلْتُ إِلَيْكُمْ مُسْرِعًا، لِأُخْبِرَكُمْ بِلَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ، فَنَسِيتُهَا فِيمَا بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكُمْ، فَالْتَمِسُوهَا فِي الْعَشْرِ الأوَاخِرِ.
Ishaq told us, he said: Jarir told us, on the authority of Qaboos, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, who said: The Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came quickly while we were He sat, until his speed toward us frightened us. When he reached us, he greeted us, then said: I have come to you quickly, to inform you. By the Night of Decree, I forgot it between me and you, so seek it in the last ten nights.
04
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/814
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُهَاجِرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَقِيلُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي وَهْبٍ، وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: تَسَمَّوْا بِأَسْمَاءِ الأَنْبِيَاءِ، وَأَحَبُّ الأسْمَاءِ إِلَى اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: عَبْدُ اللهِ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَأَصْدَقُهَا: حَارِثٌ، وَهَمَّامٌ، وَأَقْبَحُهَا: حَرْبٌ، وَمُرَّةُ.
Muhammad bin Yusuf told us, he said: Ahmad told us, he said: Hisham bin Saeed told us, he said: Muhammad bin Muhajir told us, he said: Aqeel bin Shabib told me, on the authority of Abu Wahb, who was a companion of his, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, who said: Take the names of the prophets. The most beloved of the names to God Almighty are: Abdullah and Abdul-Rahman. The most truthful are: Harith and Hammam, and the ugliest are: Harb and Murrah.
05
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/815
حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: وُلِدَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَّا غُلاَمٌ فَسَمَّاهُ: الْقَاسِمَ، فَقُلْنَا: لاَ نُكَنِّيكَ أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ وَلاَ كَرَامَةَ، فَأُخْبِرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: سَمِّ ابْنَكَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ.
Sadaqah told us, he said: Ibn Uyaynah told us, he said: Ibn al-Munkadir told us, on the authority of Jabir, who said: A boy was born to a man among us, so he named him: Al-Qasim, so we said: We do not call you Abu Al-Qasim, and there is no dignity. So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was informed and said: Name your son Abd. The Most Gracious
06
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/816
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ، عَنْ سَهْلٍ قَالَ: أُتِيَ بِالْمُنْذِرِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم حِينَ وُلِدَ، فَوَضَعَهُ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ، وَأَبُو أُسَيْدٍ جَالِسٌ، فَلَهَى النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِشَيْءٍ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، وَأَمَرَ أَبُو أُسَيْدٍ بِابْنِهِ فَاحْتُمِلَ مِنْ فَخِذِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَاسْتَفَاقَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: أَيْنَ الصَّبِيُّ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو أُسَيْدٍ: قَلَبْنَاهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: مَا اسْمُهُ؟ قَالَ: فُلاَنٌ، قَالَ: لاَ، لَكِنِ اسْمُهُ الْمُنْذِرُ، فَسَمَّاهُ يَوْمَئِذٍ الْمُنْذِرَ.
Sa`id bin Abi Maryam told us, he said: Abu Ghassan told us, he said: Abu Hazim told me, on the authority of Sahl, he said: Al-Mundhir bin Abi was brought. Usayd went to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, when he was born, and he placed him on his thigh, while Abu Usayd was sitting, and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was distracted by something between His hands, and Abu Usayd ordered his son to be carried from the thigh of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, regained consciousness and said: Where is the boy? Abu Usayd said: We turned it over, O Messenger of God. He said: What is his name? He said: So-and-so. He said: No, but his name is Al-Mundhir. So he named him. On that day, the One who warns...
07
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/817
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم: أَخْنَى الأسْمَاءِ عِنْدَ اللهِ رَجُلٌ تَسَمَّى مَلِكَ الأمْلاكِ.
Abu Al-Yaman told us, he said: Shuaib bin Abi Hamza told us, he said: Abu Al-Zannad told us, on the authority of Al-Araj, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, he said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: The most honorable of names in the sight of God is a man called the King of Properties.
08
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/818
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُهَلَّبِ، عَنْ طَلْقِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ أَشَدَّ النَّاسِ تَكْذِيبًا بِالشَّفَاعَةِ، فَسَأَلْتُ جَابِرًا، فَقَالَ: يَا طُلَيْقُ، سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ: يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ بَعْدَ دُخُولٍ، وَنَحْنُ نَقْرَأُ الَّذِي تَقْرَأُ.
Musa told us, he said: Al-Qasim bin Al-Fadl told us, on the authority of Sa’id bin Al-Muhallab, on the authority of Talq bin Habib, he said: I was the most severe of people in denying it. Through intercession, I asked Jabir, and he said: O free man, I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying: They will come out of the Fire after entering, and we We read what you read...
09
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/819
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْقُرَشِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ذَيَّالُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ حَنْظَلَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي حَنْظَلَةُ بْنُ حِذْيَمَ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُعْجِبُهُ أَنْ يُدْعَى الرَّجُلُ بِأَحَبِّ أَسْمَائِهِ إِلَيْهِ، وَأَحَبِّ كُنَاهُ.
Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr al-Muqaddami narrated to us, saying: Muhammad ibn Uthman al-Qurashi narrated to us, saying: Dhiyal ibn Ubaid ibn Hanzalah narrated to us. He said: My grandfather, Hanzalah bin Hudhaym, told me: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, liked it when a man was called by his favorite name. To him, and he loved his nickname
10
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/820
حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ غَيْرَ اسْمَ عَاصِيَةَ وَقَالَ: أَنْتِ جَمِيلَةُ.
Sadaqa bin Al-Fadl told us, he said: Yahya bin Saeed Al-Qattan told us, on the authority of Ubayd Allah, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Umar, that the Prophet changed his name. Asiya and he said: You are beautiful.
11
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/821
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالاَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ، أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، فَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنِ اسْمِ أُخْتٍ لَهُ عِنْدَهُ؟ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: اسْمُهَا بَرَّةُ، قَالَتْ: غَيِّرِ اسْمَهَا، فَإِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نَكَحَ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ جَحْشٍ وَاسْمُهَا بَرَّةُ، فَغَيَّرَ اسْمَهَا إِلَى زَيْنَبَ، وَدَخَلَ عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ حِينَ تَزَوَّجَهَا، وَاسْمِي بَرَّةُ، فَسَمِعَهَا تَدْعُونِي: بَرَّةَ، فَقَالَ: لاَ تُزَكُّوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْبَرَّةِ مِنْكُنَّ وَالْفَاجِرَةِ، سَمِّيهَا زَيْنَبَ، فَقَالَتْ: فَهِيَ زَيْنَبُ، فَقُلْتُ لَهَا: سَمِّي، فَقَالَتْ: غَيِّرْهُ إِلَى مَا غَيَّرَ إِلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَسَمِّهَا زَيْنَبَ.
Ali bin Abdullah and Saeed bin Muhammad narrated to us, saying: Yaqoub bin Ibrahim narrated to us, saying: My father narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ishaq. He said: Muhammad bin Amr bin Ata told me that he visited Zainab bint Abi Salamah, and she asked him about the name of a sister he had with him. He said: So I said: Her name is Barrah. She said: Change her name, for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, married Zainab bint Jahsh and her name was Barrah, so he changed her name to Zainab, and he went to see Umm Salamah when he married her, and my name is Barra. He heard her calling me Barra, so he said: Do not pay zakat. Yourselves, for God knows best who is righteous among you and who is immoral. He named her Zainab, and she said: She is Zainab, so I said to her: Name her, She said: Change it to what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, changed it to, so he named her Zainab.
12
Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/822
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ حُبَابٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي جَدِّي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ الصَّرْمَ، فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم سَعِيدًا، قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ مُتَّكِئًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ.
Ibrahim bin Al-Mundhir narrated to us, he said: Zaid bin Hubab narrated to us, he said: Omar bin Uthman bin Abdul Rahman bin Saeed narrated to me. Al-Makhzoumi, my grandfather told me, on the authority of his father, and his name was Al-Saram, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, named him Saeed. He said: I saw Othman Radi God bless him, reclining in the mosque.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/823
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ هَانِئِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحَسَنُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَمَّيْتُهُ: حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ؟ قُلْنَا: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ حَسَنٌ. فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الْحُسَيْنُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ سَمَّيْتُهُ حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ؟ قُلْنَا: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ حُسَيْنٌ. فَلَمَّا وُلِدَ الثَّالِثُ سَمَّيْتُهُ: حَرْبًا، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: أَرُونِي ابْنِي، مَا سَمَّيْتُمُوهُ؟ قُلْنَا: حَرْبًا، قَالَ: بَلْ هُوَ مُحْسِنٌ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمَّيْتُهُمْ بِأَسْمَاءِ وَلَدِ هَارُونَ: شِبْرٌ، وَشَبِيرٌ، وَمُشَبِّرٌ.
Abu Nu`aym told us, on the authority of Israel, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Hani bin Hani, on the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, who said: When Al-Hasan was born May God be pleased with him. I named him: Harb. Then the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, came and said: Show me my son. What did you name him? We said: Harb. He said: Rather, it is good. When Al-Hussein, may God be pleased with him, was born, I named him Harb. Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came and said: Show me my son. What have you named him? We said: Harb. He said: Rather, he is Hussein. When the third was born, I named him: Harb. Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came. He said: Show me my son. What did you name him? We said: Harb. He said: Rather, he is a Muhsin. Then he said: I named them after the names of his son. Aaron: a span, a span, and a span.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/824
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبْزَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمِّي رَائِطَةُ بِنْتُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم حُنَيْنًا، فَقَالَ لِي: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قُلْتُ: غُرَابٌ، قَالَ: لا، بَلِ اسْمُكَ مُسْلِمٌ.
Muhammad bin Sinan told us, he said: Abdullah bin Al-Harith bin Abza told us, he said: My mother Raita bint Muslim told me, on the authority of her father He said: I witnessed Hunayn with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he said to me: What is your name? I said: Crow. He said: No, rather your name is Muslim.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/825
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، ذُكِرَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ: شِهَابٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم: بَلْ أَنْتَ هِشَامٌ.
Amr bin Marzuq told us, he said: Imran Al-Qattan told us, on the authority of Qatada, on the authority of Zurara bin Awfa, on the authority of Saad bin Hisham, on the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her. A man called Shihab was mentioned to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: Rather, you are Hisham.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/826
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُطِيعٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُطِيعًا يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ، يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ: لاَ يُقْتَلُ قُرَشِيٌّ صَبْرًا بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ، فَلَمْ يُدْرِكِ الإِسْلاَمَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ عُصَاةِ قُرَيْشٍ غَيْرُ مُطِيعٍ، كَانَ اسْمُهُ الْعَاصَ فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مُطِيعًا.
Musaddad narrated to us, he said: Yahya bin Saeed narrated to us, on the authority of Zakaria, who said: Amir narrated to me, on the authority of Abdullah bin Muti’, who said: I heard Muti’ He says: I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, say, on the day of the conquest of Mecca: No Quraysh will be killed out of patience after today, until the Day of Resurrection. Not one of the disobedient Quraysh people embraced Islam without being obedient. His name was Al-Aas, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, called him Obedient.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/827
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم: يَا عَائِشُ، هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ يَقْرَأُ عَلَيْكِ السَّلاَمَ، قَالَتْ: وَعَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، قَالَتْ: وَهُوَ يَرَى مَا لا أَرَى.
Abu Al-Yaman told us, he said: Shuaib told us, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, he said: Abu Salamah told me, that Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: O Aish, this is Gabriel reciting his greetings to you. She said: May the peace, mercy, and blessings of God be upon him. She said: He sees what I do not see.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/828
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْيَشْكُرِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي جَدَّتِي أُمُّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتُ ثُمَامَةَ، أَنَّهَا قَدِمَتْ حَاجَّةً، فَإِنَّ أَخَاهَا الْمُخَارِقَ بْنَ ثُمَامَةَ قَالَ: ادْخُلِي عَلَى عَائِشَةَ، وَسَلِيهَا عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ أَكْثَرُوا فِيهِ عِنْدَنَا، قَالَتْ: فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهَا فَقُلْتُ: بَعْضُ بَنِيكِ يُقْرِئُكِ السَّلاَمَ، وَيَسْأَلُكِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، قَالَتْ: وَعَلَيْهِ السَّلاَمُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ، قَالَتْ: أَمَّا أَنَا فَأَشْهَدُ عَلَى أَنِّي رَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ فِي هَذَا الْبَيْتِ فِي لَيْلَةٍ قَائِظَةٍ، وَنَبِيُّ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجِبْرِيلُ يُوحِي إِلَيْهِ، وَالنَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَضْرِبُ كَفَّ، أَوْ كَتِفَ، ابْنِ عَفَّانَ بِيَدِهِ: اكْتُبْ، عُثْمُ، فَمَا كَانَ اللَّهُ يُنْزِلُ تِلْكَ الْمَنْزِلَةَ مِنْ نَبِيِّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلاَّ رَجُلاً عَلَيْهِ كَرِيمًا، فَمَنْ سَبَّ ابْنَ عَفَّانَ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللهِ.
Muhammad bin Uqba told us, he said: Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-Ishkari al-Basri told us, he said: My grandmother Umm Kulthum bint Thumama told me, She presented a need, and her brother Al-Mukhariq bin Thumama said: Go to Aisha and ask her about Uthman bin Affan. For the people have increased in number among us. She said: So I entered upon her and said: Some of your sons are greeting you and asking you about Uthman bin Affan, she said: May God’s peace and mercy be upon him. She said: As for me, I bear witness that I saw Othman in this house one night. sweltering heat, and the Prophet of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and Gabriel inspired to him, and the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, struck Ibn Affan’s hand, or shoulder, with his hand: Write, Othman, so what? God used to bring down that status to His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, except to a man who was generous to him, so whoever insults Ibn Affan will be punished. God's curse...
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/829
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ سُمَيْرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي بَشِيرُ بْنُ نَهِيكٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا بَشِيرٌ قَالَ: أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقَالَ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ: زَحْمٌ، قَالَ: بَلْ أَنْتَ بَشِيرٌ، فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا أُمَاشِي النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقَالَ: يَا ابْنَ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ، مَا أَصْبَحْتَ تَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللهِ؟ أَصْبَحْتَ تُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قُلْتُ: بِأَبِي وَأُمِّي، مَا أَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللهِ شَيْئًا، كُلَّ خَيْرٍ قَدْ أَصَبْتُ. فَأَتَى عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ سَبَقَ هَؤُلاَءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا، ثُمَّ أَتَى عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالَ: لَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ هَؤُلاَءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عَلَيْهِ سِبْتِيَّتَانِ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ الْقُبُورِ، فَقَالَ: يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ، أَلْقِ سِبْتِيَّتَكَ، فَخَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ.
Suleiman bin Harb told us, he said: Al-Aswad bin Shayban told us, he said: Khalid bin Samir told us, he said: Bashir bin Nahik told me, He said: Bashir told us. He said: He came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said: What is your name? He said: Zahm. He said: Rather, you are Bashir. While... I am following the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. He said: O son of the elite, why are you taking revenge on God? Are you following the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him? I said: By my father. And my mother, I have not done anything wrong with God. I have done all good. So he came to the graves of the polytheists and said: I have already done so. These people received much goodness. Then he came to the graves of the Muslims and said: These people have attained much goodness. Suddenly, a man with two sabbath days was walking. Between the graves, he said: O owner of the two Sabbaths, throw away your Sabbaths. So he took off his shoes.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/830
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ لَيْلَى امْرَأَةَ بَشِيرٍ تُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ بَشِيرِ ابْنِ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ، وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ زَحْمًا، فَسَمَّاهُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَشِيرًا.
Saeed bin Mansour told us, he said: Ubayd Allah bin Iyad told us, on the authority of his father, he said: I heard Laila, Bashir’s wife, speaking, on the authority of Bashir Ibn Al-Khasasiyah, and his name was Zahm, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, called him Bashir.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/831
حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَوْلَى آلِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ اسْمَ جُوَيْرِيَةَ كَانَ بَرَّةَ، فَسَمَّاهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم جُوَيْرِيَةَ.
Qabisah narrated to us, he said: Sufyan narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Abdul Rahman, the client of the family of Talha, on the authority of Kurayb, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the name Juwayriyah was a desert woman, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, named her Juwayriyah.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/832
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: كَانَ اسْمُ مَيْمُونَةَ بَرَّةَ، فَسَمَّاهَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَيْمُونَةَ.
Amr bin Marzuq told us, he said: Shu’bah told us, on the authority of Ata’ bin Abi Maymunah, on the authority of Abu Rafi’, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, who said: The name of Auspicious land, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, called her Maimunah.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/833
حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الأَعْمَشُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: إِنْ عِشْتُ نَهَيْتُ أُمَّتِي، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ، أَنْ يُسَمِّي أَحَدُهُمْ بَرَكَةَ، وَنَافِعًا، وَأَفْلَحَ، وَلاَ أَدْرِي قَالَ: رَافِعًا أَمْ لاَ؟، يُقَالُ: هَا هُنَا بَرَكَةُ؟ فَيُقَالُ: لَيْسَ هَا هُنَا، فَقُبِضَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَلَمْ يَنْهَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ.
Omar bin Hafs told us, he said: My father told us, he said: Al-Amash told us, he said: Abu Sufyan told us, on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. He said: If I live, I will forbid my nation, God willing, to name one of them as a blessing, a benefit, or a success, and I do not know. He said: Rafi’. Or not? It is said: Is there a pool here? Then it is said: Not here, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was arrested and did not forbid that.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/834
حَدَّثَنَا الْمَكِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ: أَرَادَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ يَنْهَى أَنْ يُسَمَّى بِيَعْلَى، وَبِبَرَكَةَ، وَنَافِعٍ، وَيَسَارٍ، وَأَفْلَحَ، وَنَحْوَ ذَلِكَ، ثُمَّ سَكَتَ بَعْدُ عَنْهَا، فَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا.
Al-Makki narrated to us, saying: Ibn Jurayj narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Al-Zubayr, he heard Jabir bin Abdullah say: The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, wanted to forbid it from being called He was exalted, blessed, beneficial, easygoing, prosperous, and the like. Then he remained silent about it and did not say anything.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/835
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ أَبِي زُمَيْلٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لَمَّا اعْتَزَلَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم نِسَاءَهُ، فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَبَاحٍ غُلاَمِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَنَادَيْتُ: يَا رَبَاحُ، اسْتَأْذِنْ لِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم.
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna told us, he said: Omar bin Yunus bin Al-Qasim told us, he said: Ikrimah told us, on the authority of Simak Abi Zumail, he said: he told me Abdullah bin Abbas said: Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, told me: When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, retired His wives, then I saw Rabah, the servant of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and I called out: O Rabah, seek permission for me to come to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/836
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ يَسَارٍ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ: تَسَمُّوا بِاسْمِي، وَلاَ تُكَنُّوا بِكُنْيَتِي، فَإِنِّي أَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ.
Abu Nu`aym told us, he said: Dawud bin Qais told us, he said: Musa bin Yasar told me: I heard Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said: Call me by my name, and do not adopt my nickname, for I am Abu Al-Qasim.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/837
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي السُّوقِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّمَا دَعَوْتُ هَذَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم: سَمُّوا بِاسْمِي، وَلاَ تُكَنُّوا بِكُنْيَتِي.
Adam told us, he said: Shu`bah told us, on the authority of Humaid al-Tawil, on the authority of Anas bin Malik, who said: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was in the market, and a man said: Oh Abu Al-Qasim, then the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, turned to him and said: O Messenger of God, I only invited this man, so the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: He, peace be upon him, said: Call me by my name, and do not call me by my nickname.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/838
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ الْقَطَّانُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي يُوسُفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلاَّمٍ قَالَ: سَمَّانِي النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُوسُفَ، وَأَقْعَدَنِي عَلَى حِجْرِهِ وَمَسَحَ عَلَى رَأْسِي.
Abu Nu`aym told us, he said: Yahya bin Abi al-Haytham al-Qattan told us, he said: Yusuf bin Abdullah bin Salam told me, he said: The Prophet named me. May God bless him and grant him peace, Joseph made me sit on his lap and wiped my head.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/839
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، وَمَنْصُورٍ، وَفُلاَنٍ، سَمِعُوا سَالِمَ بْنَ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: وُلِدَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنَّا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ غُلاَمٌ، وَأَرَادَ أَنْ يُسَمِّيَهُ مُحَمَّدًا، قَالَ شُعْبَةُ فِي حَدِيثِ مَنْصُورٍ: إِنَّ الأَنْصَارِيَّ قَالَ: حَمَلْتُهُ عَلَى عُنُقِي، فَأَتَيْتُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، وَفِي حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ: وُلِدَ لَهُ غُلاَمٌ فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يُسَمِّيَهُ مُحَمَّدًا، قَالَ: تَسَمُّوا بِاسْمِي، وَلاَ تُكَنُّوا بِكُنْيَتِي، فَإِنِّي إِنَّمَا جُعِلْتُ قَاسِمًا، أَقْسِمُ بَيْنَكُمْ. وَقَالَ حُصَيْنٌ: بُعِثْتُ قَاسِمًا أَقْسِمُ بَيْنَكُمْ.
Abu Al-Walid told us, he said: Shu’bah told us, on the authority of Suleiman, Mansour, and so-and-so, they heard Salem bin Abi Al-Ja’d, on the authority of Jabir bin Abd. God, said: A boy was born to a man among us from the Ansar, and he wanted to name him Muhammad. Shu’bah said in the hadith of Mansour: The Ansari He said: I carried him on my neck, so I brought him to the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and in the hadith of Solomon: A boy was born to him and they wanted him to name him Muhammad. He said: Name them. In my name, and do not take my nickname, for I have only been appointed as an divider, making an oath between you. Husayn said: I have been appointed as an divider. I swear among you...
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/840
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ بُرَيْدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى قَالَ: وُلِدَ لِي غُلاَمٌ، فَأَتَيْتُ بِهِ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، فَسَمَّاهُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، فَحَنَّكَهُ بِتَمْرَةٍ، وَدَعَا لَهُ بِالْبَرَكَةِ، وَدَفَعَهُ إِلَيَّ وَكَانَ أَكْبَرَ وَلَدِ أَبِي مُوسَى.
Muhammad bin Al-Ala told us, he said: Abu Usama told us, on the authority of Burayd bin Abdullah bin Abi Burdah, on the authority of Abu Burdah, on the authority of Abu Musa He said: A boy was born to me, so I brought him to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he named him Ibrahim. To me, and he was the eldest son of Abu Musa.
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Al-Adab Al-Mufrad # 34/841
حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيٌّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ: مَا اسْمُكَ؟ قَالَ: حَزْنٌ، قَالَ: أَنْتَ سَهْلٌ، قَالَ: لاَ أُغَيِّرُ اسْمًا سَمَّانِيهِ أَبِي. قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ: فَمَا زَالَتِ الْحُزُونَةُ فِينَا بَعْدُ.
Ali told us, he said: Abdul Razzaq told us, he said: Muammar told us, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab, on the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, He came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said: What is your name? He said: Hazan. He said: You are Sahl. He said: I will not change the name he gave me. My father. Ibn al-Musayyib said: The sadness is still among us.