Jami' at-Tirmidhi — Hadith #27195
Hadith #27195
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، أَخْبَرَنَا الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا الشَّعْبِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَنْ، رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَرَأَى قَبْرًا مُنْتَبِذًا فَصَفَّ أَصْحَابَهُ خَلْفَهُ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ مَنْ أَخْبَرَكَهُ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ . قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَنَسٍ وَبُرَيْدَةَ وَيَزِيدَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَعَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ وَأَبِي قَتَادَةَ وَسَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَغَيْرِهِمْ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ . وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ لاَ يُصَلَّى عَلَى الْقَبْرِ . وَهُوَ قَوْلُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ . وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ إِذَا دُفِنَ الْمَيِّتُ وَلَمْ يُصَلَّ عَلَيْهِ صُلِّيَ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ . وَرَأَى ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصَّلاَةَ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ . وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ يُصَلَّى عَلَى الْقَبْرِ إِلَى شَهْرٍ . وَقَالاَ أَكْثَرُ مَا سَمِعْنَا عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيَّبِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم صَلَّى عَلَى قَبْرِ أُمِّ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بَعْدَ شَهْرٍ .
Ahmad bin Mani’ told us, Hushaym told us, Al-Shaybani told us, Al-Sha’bi told us, he told me who saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and saw a grave. He stood aside, and his companions lined up behind him, and the funeral prayer was performed over him. He was asked, “Who told you about him?” Ibn Abbas said. He said, and on the authority of Anas. And Buraydah, and Yazid bin Thabit, and Abu Hurairah, and Aamir bin Rabi’ah, and Abu Qatada, and Sahl bin Hanif. Abu Issa said the hadith of Ibn Abbas is a hasan and authentic hadith. This is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge among the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and others, and it is the view Al-Shafi’i, Ahmad, and Ishaq. Some people of knowledge said that one should not pray over the grave. This is the saying of Malik bin Anas. Abdullah said Ibn Al-Mubarak, if the dead person is buried and no prayer is prayed over him, pray over the grave. Ibn Al-Mubarak saw the prayer being performed over the grave. He said: Ahmad and Ishaq prayed over the grave for a month. They said, “The most we have heard from Ibn al-Musayyab is that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed over the grave of Umm Saad.” Ibn Ubadah after a month
Narrated by
al-Shaibani (RA)
Source
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 10/1037
Grade
Sahih
Category
Chapter 10: The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)