Jami' at-Tirmidhi — Hadith #27190

Hadith #27190
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الْمَكِّيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ "‏ الطِّفْلُ لاَ يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ وَلاَ يَرِثُ وَلاَ يُورَثُ حَتَّى يَسْتَهِلَّ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ قَدِ اضْطَرَبَ النَّاسُ فِيهِ فَرَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَرْفُوعًا ‏.‏ وَرَوَى أَشْعَثُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ مَوْقُوفًا ‏.‏ وَرَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ مَوْقُوفًا ‏.‏ وَكَأَنَّ هَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنَ الْحَدِيثِ الْمَرْفُوعِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ ذَهَبَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِلَى هَذَا قَالُوا لاَ يُصَلَّى عَلَى الطِّفْلِ حَتَّى يَسْتَهِلَّ ‏.‏ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ ‏.‏
Abu Ammar Al-Hussein bin Harith narrated to us, Muhammad bin Yazid Al-Wasiti narrated to us, on the authority of Ismail bin Muslim Al-Makki, on the authority of Abu Al-Zubayr, on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, who said: “A child cannot be prayed over, inherited, or bequeathed to him until he has begun.” Abu Issa said. This is a hadith about which people were confused, so some of them narrated it on the authority of Abu al-Zubayr, on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with a chain of transmission traceable to the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, with a chain of transmission traceable to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. And more than one person, on the authority of Abu al-Zubayr, on the authority of Jabir, is authentic. And Muhammad bin Ishaq narrated on the authority of Ata’ bin Abi Rabah, on the authority of Jabir. Suspended. As if this is more correct than the hadith that is raised. Some people of knowledge have taken this view and said that the prayer should not be performed over a child until It begins with: This is the saying of Sufyan al-Thawri and al-Shafi’i.
Narrated by
Jabir (RA)
Source
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 10/1032
Grade
Sahih
Category
Chapter 10: The Book on Jana''iz (Funerals)
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