Jami' at-Tirmidhi — Hadith #29066
Hadith #29066
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
" خَيْرُكُمْ - أَوْ أَفْضَلُكُمْ - مَنْ تَعَلَّمَ الْقُرْآنَ وَعَلَّمَهُ " . هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ . وَهَكَذَا رَوَى عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَسُفْيَانُ لاَ يَذْكُرُ فِيهِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ .
وَقَدْ رَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، وَشُعْبَةَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم. حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَشُعْبَةَ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَهَكَذَا ذَكَرَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، وَشُعْبَةَ، غَيْرَ مَرَّةٍ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَأَصْحَابُ سُفْيَانَ لاَ يَذْكُرُونَ فِيهِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ . قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ زَادَ شُعْبَةُ فِي إِسْنَادِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَيْدَةَ وَكَأَنَّ حَدِيثَ سُفْيَانَ أَشْبَهُ . قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ مَا أَحَدٌ يَعْدِلُ عِنْدِي شُعْبَةَ وَإِذَا خَالَفَهُ سُفْيَانُ أَخَذْتُ بِقَوْلِ سُفْيَانَ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عَمَّارٍ يَذْكُرُ عَنْ وَكِيعٍ قَالَ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ سُفْيَانُ أَحْفَظُ مِنِّي وَمَا حَدَّثَنِي سُفْيَانُ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بِشَيْءٍ فَسَأَلْتُهُ إِلاَّ وَجَدْتُهُ كَمَا حَدَّثَنِي . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَسَعْدٍ .
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan narrated to us, he said, Bishr bin Al-Sari narrated to us, he said, Sufyan narrated to us, on the authority of Alqamah bin Marthad, on the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman Al-Sulami, on the authority of Uthman bin Affan, said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “The best of you - or the best of you - is he who learns the Qur’an and teaches it.” . On the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman, on the authority of Uthman, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and Sufyan, on the authority of Saad bin Ubaidah, it is not mentioned in it. Yahya bin Saeed Al-Qattan, this hadith on the authority of Sufyan, and Shu’bah, on the authority of Alqamah ibn Marthad, on the authority of Saad ibn Ubaidah, on the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman, On the authority of Uthman, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. He told us about that, Muhammad bin Bashar said, Yahya bin Saeed told us, on the authority of Sufyan and Shu’bah. He said: Muhammad bin Bashar, and this is how Yahya bin Saeed mentioned him, on the authority of Sufyan, and Shu’bah, more than once, on the authority of Alqamah bin Marthad, on the authority of Saad bin Ubaidah, on the authority of Abu Abdul Rahman, on the authority of Uthman, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, who said: Muhammad bin Bashar and the companions of Sufyan do not mention about him. Sufyan, on the authority of Saad bin Ubaidah. Muhammad bin Bashar said, and it is more correct. Abu Issa said, Shu’bah added in the chain of transmission of this The hadith is from Saad bin Ubaidah, and it is as if the hadith of Sufyan is more similar. Ali bin Abdullah said, Yahya bin Saeed said, “No one is equal to me.” Division and then Sufyan disagreed with him. I took Sufyan’s saying. Abu Issa said: I heard Abu Ammar mentioning on the authority of Waki’. He said: Shu’bah Sufyan memorized. From me, and Sufyan never narrated to me anything on the authority of anyone I asked him unless I found it as he narrated to me. And on the authority of Ali and Saad.
Narrated by
Uthman ibn Affan (RA)
Source
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 45/2908
Grade
Sahih
Category
Chapter 45: Chapters on The Virtues of the Qur'an