9 Hadith
01
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/287
Mu'adha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ الرِّشْكِ، قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ مُعَاذَةَ، قَالَتْ‏:‏ قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ‏:‏ أَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى‏؟‏
قَالَتْ‏:‏ نَعَمْ، أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ، وَيَزِيدُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ‏.‏
Mahmoud bin Ghaylan told us, he said: Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi told us, he said: Shu`bah told us, on the authority of Yazid al-Rashk, he said: I heard Mu'adh, she said: I said to Aisha: Did the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, pray the Duha prayer? She said: Yes, four rak'ahs, and he could add more as he wished. God Almighty...
02
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/288
Anas ibn Maik (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنِي حَكِيمُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ الزِّيَادِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ الزِّيَادِيُّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدٍ الطَّوِيلِ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ‏:‏ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، كَانَ يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى سِتَّ رَكَعَاتٍ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna narrated to us, saying: Hakim bin Muawiyah Al-Ziyadi narrated to me, saying: Ziyad bin Ubaidullah bin Al-Rabi’ Al-Ziyadi narrated to us, on the authority of Humaid al-Taweel, on the authority of Anas ibn Malik: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to pray the noon prayer with six rak’ahs.
03
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/289
Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Laila (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، قَالَ‏:‏ مَا أَخْبَرَنِي أَحَدٌ، أَنَّهُ رَأَى النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى إِلا أُمُّ هَانِئٍ، فَإِنَّهَا حَدَّثَتْ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، دَخَلَ بَيْتَهَا يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ فَاغْتَسَلَ فَسَبَّحَ ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ مَا رَأَيْتُهُ صلى الله عليه وسلم، صَلَّى صَلاةً قَطُّ أَخَفَّ مِنْهَا، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُتِمُّ الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ‏.‏
Muhammad ibn al-Muthanna narrated to us, he said: Muhammad ibn Ja`far narrated to us, he said: Shu`bah narrated to us, on the authority of Amr ibn Murrah, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman ibn Abu Laila said: No one told me that he saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, praying the forenoon prayer except Umm Hani, for she narrated that The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, entered her house on the day of the conquest of Mecca, took a bath, and prayed eight rak’ahs of rosary. I never saw him, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. He never prayed a lighter prayer than this. He used to bow and prostrate completely.
04
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/290
Abdullah bin Shaqiq (RA)
حدثنا ابن أبي عمر ‏,‏ حدثنا وكيع، حدثنا كهمس بن الحسن، عن عبد الله بن شقيق قال‏:‏ قلت لعائشة‏:‏ أكان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي الضحى‏؟‏
قالت‏:‏لا إلا يجىء من مغيبه‏.‏
Ibn Abi Omar narrated to us, Waki’ narrated to us, Kahmis bin Al-Hasan narrated to us, on the authority of Abdullah bin Shaqiq, who said: I said to Aisha: Did the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, pray the noon prayer? She said: No, unless he comes from sunset
05
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/291
Abi Sa'id al-Khudri (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ‏:‏ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى حَتَّى نَقُولَ‏:‏ لا يَدَعُهَا، وَيَدَعُهَا حَتَّى نَقُولَ‏:‏ لا يُصَلِّيهَا‏.‏
Ziyad bin Ayyub Al-Baghdadi told us, he said: Muhammad bin Rabi’ah told us, on the authority of Fudayl bin Marzuq, on the authority of Atiya, on the authority of Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri said: The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to pray the forenoon prayer until we say: He does not pray it, and he would leave it until we say: He does not pray it.
06
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/293
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ، عَنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سَهْمِ بْنِ مِنْجَابٍ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ الضَّبِّيِّ، أَوْ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، كَانَ يُدْمِنُ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ، فَقُلْتُ‏:‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ تُدْمِنُ هَذِهِ الأَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ، فَقَالَ‏:‏ إِنَّ أَبْوَابَ السَّمَاءِ تُفْتَحُ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ فَلا تُرْتَجُ حَتَّى تُصَلَّى الظُّهْرُ، فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يَصْعَدَ لِي فِي تِلْكَ السَّاعَةِ خَيْرٌ، قُلْتُ‏:‏ أَفِي كُلِّهِنَّ قِرَاءَةٌ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ‏:‏ هَلْ فِيهِنَّ تَسْلِيمٌ فَاصِلٌ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ لا‏.‏

حدثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ، عَنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سَهْمِ بْنِ مِنْجَابٍ، عَنْ قَزَعَةَ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، نَحْوَهُ‏.‏
Ahmad bin Mani` told us, on the authority of Hushaym, he said: Ubaidah told us, on the authority of Ibrahim, on the authority of Sahm bin Manjab, on the authority of Qarth al-Dhabi, or on the authority of Qaza’a, on the authority of Qartha’, on the authority of Abu Ayyub Al-Ansari, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to perform four rak’ahs at noon, I said: O Messenger of God, you are addicted to performing these four rak’ahs at noon. He said: The gates of heaven open at noon, so do not She pauses until she performs the noon prayer, and I would like something good to come up for me at that hour. I said: Is there a recitation in all of them? He said: Yes. I said: Do they include a final greeting? He said: No. Ahmad bin Mani’ told us, he said: Abu Muawiyah told us, he said: Ubaidah told us, on the authority of Ibrahim, on the authority of Sahm bin Munjab, on the authority of Qaza’ah, on the authority of Qartha’, on the authority of Abu Ayyub al-Ansari, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the like.
07
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/294
Abdullah bin al-Sa'ib (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْوَضَّاحِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ الْجَزَرِيِّ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يُصَلِّي أَرْبَعًا بَعْدَ أَنْ تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ وَقَالَ‏:‏ إِنَّهَا سَاعَةٌ تُفْتَحُ فِيهَا أَبْوَابُ السَّمَاءِ، فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يَصْعَدَ لِي فِيهَا عَمَلٌ صَالِحٌ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna narrated to us, he said: Abu Dawud narrated to us, he said: Muhammad bin Muslim bin Abi Al-Wadah narrated to us, on the authority of Abdul Karim Al-Jazari, on the authority of Mujahid, on the authority of Abdullah bin Al-Sa’ib, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to pray four times after the sun had set, before noon and said: It is an hour in which the gates of heaven are opened, and I would like for my good deeds to ascend during it.
08
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/295
Ali ibn Abi Talib (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ يَحْيَى بْنُ خَلَفٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، عَنْ مِسْعَرِ بْنِ كِدَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ ضَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّي قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعًا، وَذَكَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ يُصَلِّيهَا عِنْدَ الزَّوَالِ وَيَمُدُّ فِيهَا‏.‏
Abu Salamah Yahya bin Khalaf told us, he said: Omar bin Ali Al-Muqaddami told us, on the authority of Mas’ar bin Kadam, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Asim Ibn Damrah, on the authority of Ali, that he used to pray four times before noon, and he mentioned that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, used to pray it at noon. And he extends it therein
09
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 41/292
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ، عَنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سَهْمِ بْنِ مِنْجَابٍ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ الضَّبِّيِّ، أَوْ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، كَانَ يُدْمِنُ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ، فَقُلْتُ‏:‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ تُدْمِنُ هَذِهِ الأَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ، فَقَالَ‏:‏ إِنَّ أَبْوَابَ السَّمَاءِ تُفْتَحُ عِنْدَ زَوَالِ الشَّمْسِ فَلا تُرْتَجُ حَتَّى تُصَلَّى الظُّهْرُ، فَأُحِبُّ أَنْ يَصْعَدَ لِي فِي تِلْكَ السَّاعَةِ خَيْرٌ، قُلْتُ‏:‏ أَفِي كُلِّهِنَّ قِرَاءَةٌ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ نَعَمْ قُلْتُ‏:‏ هَلْ فِيهِنَّ تَسْلِيمٌ فَاصِلٌ‏؟‏ قَالَ‏:‏ لا‏.‏

حدثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدَةُ، عَنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ سَهْمِ بْنِ مِنْجَابٍ، عَنْ قَزَعَةَ، عَنْ قَرْثَعٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، نَحْوَهُ‏.‏
“The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to devote himself to four cycles [of ritual prayer] at high noon, so I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, you devote yourself to these four cycles at high noon!’ He explained: ‘The gates of heaven are opened at high noon, then they are unlocked until the midday ritual prayer is performed, so I love to have a good deed ascend on my behalf during that time!’ I said: ‘Is there a Qur’anic recitation in each of them [the four cycles]?’ He said: ‘Yes!’ I said: ‘Do they contain a separating salutation of peace?’ He said: ‘No!'” Another chain reports a similar narration.