7 Hadith
01
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/400
Amr ibn al-Harith, the Brother of Juwairiyya (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، أَخِي جُوَيْرِيَةَ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ، قَالَ‏:‏ مَا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلا سِلاحَهُ، وَبَغْلَتَهُ، وَأَرْضًا جَعَلَهَا صَدَقَةً‏.‏
Ahmad ibn Mani` narrated to us, saying: Husayn ibn Muhammad narrated to us, saying: Israel narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Ishaq, on the authority of Amr ibn al-Harith, My brother Juwayriyah has a companion. He said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not leave anything behind except his weapon, his mule, and land which he gave as charity.
02
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/401
Abu Hurairah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ‏:‏ جَاءَتْ فَاطِمَةُ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَقَالَتْ‏:‏ مَنْ يَرِثُكَ‏؟‏ فَقَالَ‏:‏ أَهْلِي وَوَلَدِي، فَقَالَتْ‏:‏ مَا لِي لا أَرِثُ أَبِي‏؟‏ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يَقُولُ‏:‏ لا نُورَثُ، وَلَكِنِّي أَعُولُ مَنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يَعُولُهُ، وَأُنْفِقُ عَلَى مَنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna told us, he said: Abu Al-Walid told us, he said: Hammad bin Salamah told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Amr, on the authority of Abu Salamah, On the authority of Abu Hurairah, he said: Fatima came to Abu Bakr and said: Who will inherit from you? He said: My family and my children, so she said: Why should I not inherit? My father? Then Abu Bakr said: I heard the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, say: We do not inherit anything, but I support whomever the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, supported, and he spent on Whoever the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, spent money on.
03
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/402
Abu'l-bakhtari (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ أَبُو غَسَّانَ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، أَنَّ الْعَبَّاسَ، وَعَلِيًّا، جَاءَا إِلَى عُمَرَ يَخْتَصِمَانِ، يَقُولُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ‏:‏ أَنْتَ كَذَا، أَنْتَ كَذَا، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ، لِطَلْحَةَ، وَالزُّبَيْرِ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَسَعْدٍ‏:‏ أَنْشُدُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ أَسَمِعْتُمْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، يَقُولُ‏:‏ كُلُّ مَالِ نَبِيٍّ صَدَقَةٌ، إِلا مَا أَطْعَمَهُ، إِنَّا لا نُورَثُ‏؟‏ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna told us, he said: Yahya bin Katheer Al-Anbari Abu Ghassan told us, he said: Shu’bah told us, on the authority of Amr bin Once, on the authority of Abu Al-Bakhtari, Al-Abbas and Ali came to Omar and were disputing, each one of them saying to his friend: You are such-and-such, you are so-and-so. Thus, Omar said to Talha, Al-Zubayr, Abd al-Rahman bin Awf, and Saad: I adjure you by God, have you heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace? He says: All of a Prophet’s wealth is charity, except what he feeds him. Shall we not inherit it? And there is a story in the hadith.
04
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/403
Aisha (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا صَفْوَانُ بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنِ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قَالَ‏:‏ لا نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَا فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Al-Muthanna narrated to us, he said: Safwan bin Issa narrated to us, on the authority of Usama bin Zayd, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Urwa, on the authority of Aisha, that The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: We do not inherit what we leave behind, it is charity.
05
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/404
Abu Hurairah (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قَالَ‏:‏ لا يَقْسِمُ وَرَثَتِي دِينَارًا وَلا دِرْهَمًا، مَا تَرَكْتُ بَعْدَ نَفَقَةِ نِسَائِي وَمُؤْنَةِ عَامِلِي فَهُوَ صَدَقَةٌ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar told us, he said: Abd al-Rahman bin Mahdi told us, he said: Sufyan told us, on the authority of Abu al-Zinad, on the authority of al-Araj, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: My heirs shall not divide a dinar or a dirham. What I have left after supporting my wives and the food of my workers is charity.
06
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/405
Malik bin Aws ibn al-Hadtahan (RA)
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلالُ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، قَالَ‏:‏ سَمِعْتُ مَالِكَ بْنَ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ، قَالَ‏:‏ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عُمَرَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، وَطَلْحَةُ، وَسَعْدٌ، وَجَاءَ عَلِيٌّ، وَالْعَبَّاسُ، يَخْتَصِمَانِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ عُمَرُ‏:‏ أَنْشُدُكُمْ بِالَّذِي بِإِذْنِهِ تَقُومُ السَّمَاءُ وَالأَرْضُ، أَتَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم، قَالَ‏:‏ لا نُورَثُ، مَا تَرَكْنَاهُ صَدَقَةٌ، فَقَالُوا‏:‏ اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ طَوِيلَةٌ‏.‏
Al-Hasan bin Ali Al-Khalal told us, he said: Bishr bin Omar told us, he said: I heard Malik bin Anas, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Malik bin Aws. Ibn al-Hadithān said: I entered upon Omar and Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf, Talha, and Saad entered upon him, and Ali and al-Abbas came to dispute. Then Omar said to them: I adjure you by the One by whose permission the heavens and the earth exist. Do you know that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: We do not inherit what we leave behind. Charity. They said: Oh God, yes, and there is a long story in the hadith.
07
Ash-Shama'il Al-Muhammadiyah # 55/406
Zirr Ibn Hubaish Reports That Aisha
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ‏:‏ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ ابْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ‏:‏ مَا تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم دِينَارًا وَلا دِرْهَمًا وَلا شَاةً وَلا بَعِيرًا، قَالَ‏:‏ وَأَشُكُّ فِي الْعَبْدِ وَالأَمَةِ‏.‏
Muhammad bin Bashar told us, he said: Abd al-Rahman bin Mahdi told us, he said: Sufyan told us, on the authority of Asim Ibn Bahdala, on the authority of Zirr bin Hubaysh, on the authority of Aisha, said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not leave behind a dinar, a dirham, a sheep, or a camel. He said: And I have doubts about the male and female slave.