Jami' at-Tirmidhi — Hadith #29197
Hadith #29197
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَوْلَى ابْنِ سَبَّاعٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ، قَالَ كُنْتُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَأُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ : ( مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ وَلاَ يَجِدْ لَهُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ وَلِيًّا وَلاَ نَصِيرًا ) فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ أَلاَ أُقْرِئُكَ آيَةً أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَىَّ " . قُلْتُ بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ فَأَقْرَأَنِيهَا فَلاَ أَعْلَمُ إِلاَّ أَنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ وَجَدْتُ انْقِصَامًا فِي ظَهْرِي فَتَمَطَّأْتُ لَهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " مَا شَأْنُكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ " . قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي وَأَيُّنَا لَمْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا وَإِنَّا لَمَجْزِيُّونَ بِمَا عَمِلْنَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ فَتُجْزَوْنَ بِذَلِكَ فِي الدُّنْيَا حَتَّى تَلْقَوُا اللَّهَ وَلَيْسَ لَكُمْ ذُنُوبٌ وَأَمَّا الآخَرُونَ فَيُجْمَعُ ذَلِكَ لَهُمْ حَتَّى يُجْزَوْا بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ " . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَفِي إِسْنَادِهِ مَقَالٌ . مُوسَى بْنُ عُبَيْدَةَ يُضَعَّفُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ ضَعَّفَهُ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمَوْلَى ابْنِ سَبَّاعٍ مَجْهُولٌ . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ أَيْضًا . وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ .
Yahya bin Musa and Abd bin Humayd narrated to us, saying: Ruh bin Ubadah narrated to us, on the authority of Musa bin Ubaidah, the servant of Ibn Siba’ told me, He said: I heard Abdullah bin Omar, speaking on the authority of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq. He said: I was with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and this was revealed to him. Verse: (Whoever does evil will be recompensed for it and will not find for him besides God a guardian or a helper.) Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “O Abu A virgin, should I not recite to you a verse that was revealed to me? “I said, ‘Yes, O Messenger of God.’ He said, ‘Then recite it to me, and I do not know except that I have found There was a split in my back, so I stretched out for her, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “What is the matter with you, Abu Bakr?” I said, “O Messenger of God, you are my father.” And my mother and neither of us did evil, and we will be rewarded for what we did. Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “As for you, O Abu Bakr? As for the believers, you will be rewarded for that in this world until you meet God and you have no sins. As for the others, all that will be combined for them until they are rewarded for it. On the Day of Resurrection. Abu Issa said: This is a strange hadith, and there is an article in its chain of narration. Musa bin Ubaidah is considered weak in the hadith. Its weakness is Yahya bin Saeed, Ahmad bin Hanbal, and an unknown client of Ibn Siba’. This hadith was narrated from another source, on the authority of Abu Bakr, and he does not have an authentic chain of transmission either. And on the authority of Aisha.
Narrated by
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (RA)
Source
Jami' at-Tirmidhi # 47/3039
Grade
Daif Isnaad
Category
Chapter 47: Chapters on Tafsir